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Papers by hossien hossieni

Research paper thumbnail of Quantum Evolution and Genetic Mutations

Qeios, Feb 12, 2024

One of the important problems in quantum biology has been explained in this work. It is the main ... more One of the important problems in quantum biology has been explained in this work. It is the main reason for genetic mutation, which is known as the origin of evolution in organisms. An approach to clarify the main reason for mutation is quantum mechanics. A brief history of genetics, new-Darwinism, and Mendelian inheritance from ancient times to the twentieth century has been presented. The meaning and location of chromosomes and genes in cells, DNA structure, the replication mechanism, the genetic code, tautomeric forms, and the application of quantum mechanics have been described. Finally, we present the importance of quantum tunnelling in playing a main role in the mutation.

Research paper thumbnail of From Avicenna to Salam: The Excommunication of Muslim Scholars in the Islamic World

Qeios, Jan 8, 2024

In this study, I have attempted to explain why, in the scientific realm, the Islamic world, after... more In this study, I have attempted to explain why, in the scientific realm, the Islamic world, after an impressive shine, showed a decline. I hypothesize that this was the result of philosophical and theological views of theologians like Al-Ghazali and Ibn Taymiyyah as opposed to the scientific work of Islamic scholars. The atmosphere was not conducive for the pursuit of scientific and intellectual activities among Islamic Caliphates. The excommunication of scholars by superficial theologians, Sufism, and Salafists' influences on authorities is the primary reason for the backward nature of the Islamic world. I also contend that the excommunication of Islamic scholars in Islamic societies still persists in the modern epoch. An example of this is the excommunication of Professor Abdus Salam in Pakistan.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the Noise Pollution in Sulaimani City between the Years 2009 and 2014

Journal of pollution effects & control, 2014

The noise pollution has been studied at three different locations in June, 2014 in Sulaimani city... more The noise pollution has been studied at three different locations in June, 2014 in Sulaimani city/Kurdistan region. The data has been compared with the previous data which has taken in June, 2009. In the result, a remarkable reduction in noise has been observed which confirm the effective improve of managing the city and increasing the public knowledge. This improvement is very important because it has a direct effect on the health of the citizens.

Research paper thumbnail of Artificial Life from Talos to Qubit

Qeios, Feb 20, 2024

In this work, we try to cast some light on mankind's aim to develop artificial life and make it a... more In this work, we try to cast some light on mankind's aim to develop artificial life and make it a commercially viable product. We start from ancient Jewish and Greek methodologies, then sample handmade instruments. We present different Middle Ages' activities in this respect to mimic real life. Viewpoints and various human efforts to create life during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, as well as Conway's digital game of life, will be discussed. Furthermore, we give an explanation as to why classical instruments cannot produce actual artificial life. Finally, we consider qubits and quantum computers and the latest achievements in creating life in these computers. This can highlight and link to some important aspects of life, such as Darwinian evolution.

Research paper thumbnail of A Study of Fluctuations in Sun’s Radiation by Measuring Earth’s Angular Velocity

Journal of Climatology & Weather Forecasting, 2016

During a normal day, the intensity of sunlight, as a vector, is measured. By calculating variatio... more During a normal day, the intensity of sunlight, as a vector, is measured. By calculating variation of angle between sun's ray and surface of the earth, angular velocity of the Earth's rotation at different time intervals is determined. This angular velocity is not unchanging and traces back to the variations in intensity of light emanating from the Sun.

Research paper thumbnail of From Quintessence to Spookiness: Evolution of Supernatural in Physicist Mind

In this research we try to find answers for why, how and where great physicists used supernatural... more In this research we try to find answers for why, how and where great physicists used supernatural concepts in physical theories. We start from Aristotle and end up with Stephen Hawking. Physicists use supernatural concepts in their theories to describe nature. There is a big change in the concept of supernatural in physicists' minds. For instance, supernatural in Aristotle mind is a philosophical God, to Newton it is a personal God, while to Maxwell it is a demon, and according to Einstein, it fluctuates between Spinoza the philosophical God and spookiness to explain entanglement phenomena in quantum mechanics.

Research paper thumbnail of From Magic Matter to Quantum Superposition; A Guide Line to Study on The Origin of Life from Modern Scientific Viewpoint

NeuroQuantology, 2019

The finalization of historical and present disciplines regarding the origin of life will be propo... more The finalization of historical and present disciplines regarding the origin of life will be proposed. This study has started from 19th century primary opinions on instantaneous creation of living matter from non-living matter and magical matter. The evolution theory of Darwin on the origin of life, primordial soup hypothesis, the Urey-Miller experiment and new opinions on the mentioned hypothesis are also stated. I also present the explanation of the origin of life using quantum mechanics and the thoughts in the new field of quantum biology to shed light on the subject of life. Eventually, Photosynthesis, European robins’ mechanism for migration and quantum tunneling in the enzymes are explained. Such information will be viewed in conjunction with a focus on quantum replication, quantum decoherence as well as the most relevant problems in quantum biology

Research paper thumbnail of Life is on the border

Physics Essays, 2019

In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THER... more In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THERMOSS, SUNHORIZON and HYBUILD-all implementing solar thermal and renewable technologies for buildings and for the industrial sector. The discussion offered opportunities to identify and benchmark key challenges being faced by the projects, both technical and non-technical, and allowed to identify cooperation opportunities.

Research paper thumbnail of Life is on the border

Physics Essays, 2019

In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THER... more In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THERMOSS, SUNHORIZON and HYBUILD-all implementing solar thermal and renewable technologies for buildings and for the industrial sector. The discussion offered opportunities to identify and benchmark key challenges being faced by the projects, both technical and non-technical, and allowed to identify cooperation opportunities.

Research paper thumbnail of & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd. Estimation of Walk-Run Transition Speed and Oxygen Consumption on Planets of Solar System

Abstract- The present work has analyzed and discussed the effect of gravitational force on the wa... more Abstract- The present work has analyzed and discussed the effect of gravitational force on the walk-run transition speed on the planets of the solar system. A walk-run transition speed at different gravity level has been calculated. Our results suggested that by increasing gravity level, the walk-run transition speed occurred at faster speed whereas the corresponding Froude numbers remain constant in normal and high gravities. The most significant effect of gravity on the Froude number was observed for the planets with gravity lower than the earth. In addition, the rates of oxygen consumption at the walk-run transition speed for these celestial objects have been predicted. The results showed that the rate of oxygen consumption for the planets are at the highest for those which have a gait transition at Froude number of greater than 0.5.

Research paper thumbnail of Solitary Solution of Non-linear Schrödinger Field with a Logarithmic Non-Linearity for Free Particle in (1+1) Dimension

Abstract-- This paper studies non-linear Schrodinger field with logarithmic non-linearity, the st... more Abstract-- This paper studies non-linear Schrodinger field with logarithmic non-linearity, the study uses Gausson solution method for Solitons. By solving Non- linear Schrödinger equation, in the case of free particle, the wave function and conservations law will be obtained. On the other hand, the velocity and frequency of Soliton are calculated. Index Term-- nonlinear Schrödinger field, non-linear Schrödinger equation, Gausson solution, free particle.

Research paper thumbnail of On God’s Supernatural Role in Hawking’s Literature

Scientific GOD Journal, 2016

In this essay, I will discuss the roles which the belief in the supernatural and the theories abo... more In this essay, I will discuss the roles which the belief in the supernatural and the theories about it have had in physics throughout history. I will begin with Aristotle’s theories about the origin of the Universe and then move to discuss the beliefs and theories of other famous scientists and physicists all the way to Hawking. I will describe the evolution of the supernatural including Einstein’s philosophical God to the non-existence of supernatural forces in Hawking’s literature. Even today the questions on whether God was involved in the creation and/ or is the origin of the Universe are debated.

Research paper thumbnail of Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle & Kant Philosophy: Why Hawking Thinks Philosophy Is Dead

Journal of Consciousness Exploration & Research, 2016

In this study, we explain why Hawking thinks in his book (The Grand Design) that philosophy is de... more In this study, we explain why Hawking thinks in his book (The Grand Design) that philosophy is dead. For this purpose, in the second and third sections we first introduce in brief quantum mechanics, Heisenberg uncertainty, Bohr Complementary and path integral approach to quantum mechanics and explain Young Experiment as heart of quantum mechanics and why no one can predicate future a microscopic system definitely. In fourth section, we explain Kant philosophy about causality and Kant understanding for phenomena and things itself. We discuss towards the end of this work the Copenhagen interpretation, philosophy and Kantian concepts which cannot be used to interpret reality of phenomena on atomic level and quantum mechanics. We then introduce the alternative of philosophy in modern physics, i.e., mathematics.

Research paper thumbnail of Study of noise pollution in Sulaimani city

Research paper thumbnail of Study of Noise pollution at the campus of university of Sulaimani

Pollution disturbs the concentration of people, as a result, they will be spending longer time fo... more Pollution disturbs the concentration of people, as a result, they will be spending longer time for completing the work than that would be done in a quiet environment, in addition they feel more tired in the noisy area. This study was carried out at the University of Sulaimani to show the level of noise pollution in this educational area, by using a digital noise dosimeter with a range of 43-130 dB. The areas chosen for the study were 25 areas in total, including the vacant spaces between halls of study at different floors of 5 colleges, in addition to 3 regions chosen from the field of the campus of the University. Excel's computer program used for fitting model equations to the obtained experimental data. The noise intensity was above 70 dB in most studied areas, a level which is supposed to be the start of point causing harm to the hearing process of human beings. The source of most of the noises was the crowding and gathering of students both inside the buildings of the colle...

Research paper thumbnail of Using Nikiforov-Uvarov Method to Find the Single-Particle Nuclear States for Harmonic-Oscillator Potential

In this study the energy spectrum and Eigenvectors with a special type of central potential will ... more In this study the energy spectrum and Eigenvectors with a special type of central potential will be obtained by using Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The method covers a new algebraic technique to make an exact diagonalization to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian of the harmonic oscillator (HO).

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Plunger-Gate Voltage on Triple-Barrier Resonance Tunneling Nanostructure

We have presented a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a triple-barrier (TB) r... more We have presented a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a triple-barrier (TB) resonance tunneling nanostructre. The system is modeled by a so called tight binding Hamiltonian method. The transmission for both symmetric and asymmetric TB systems is calculated by using Landauer-Buttiker formalism. We have observed that the local (inter-well) and non-local resonance tunneling can be enhanced by tuning a plunger-gate voltage (Vpg). Our results can be benefit for the future of resonance tunneling multi-barriers devices. Index Term Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems, single-electron tunneling, Quantum well devices, Tight-binding method.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Birds and Origin of Life: A Quantum Mechanics Description of Bird Migration

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia

In this work we explain a strange quantum phenomenon in biology that the European Robin uses to n... more In this work we explain a strange quantum phenomenon in biology that the European Robin uses to navigate. The bird’s brain contains a chemical called cryptochromes which has two of its electrons entangled through collision with photons. These two electrons hop between singlet and triplet states. This hopping is sensitive to the earth’s magnetic field causing different signals to be transferred to its brain. It is believed that these birds use quantum entanglement for their navigations. We also discuss the importance of this phenomenon in trying to find the origin of life. We also explain the view of some who believe that quantum field is well entrenched in the origin of life and that we have to look for a quantum self-replicator that can repeat itself.Hasil penelitian ini mencoba menjelaskan fenomena kuantum yang aneh pada ranah biologi dimana burung robin eropa bernavigasi menggunakannya. Otak burung tersebut mengandung material kimia yang disebut dengan cryptochromes yang mempunya...

Research paper thumbnail of Thermodynamics Reason for Dying of Urmia Lake, This is not Just an Aral Syndrome!

Journal of Geography & Natural Disasters, 2016

This research demonstrates some physical factors that have been responsible for the drying up and... more This research demonstrates some physical factors that have been responsible for the drying up and shrinking of the Urmia Lake. The goal of this paper is to revive the Urmia Lake. The shrinking of the lake has been recognized as crucial by many researchers because of its impact on nature. Constructing a highway, which is one of the physical issues being highlighted, divides the lake into two parts and this is primarily why the lake is drying out.

Research paper thumbnail of Distribution of Moons in the Solar System

Journal of Astrophysics & Aerospace Technology, 2015

This study explains the most important moons in solar system and their distribution in the planet... more This study explains the most important moons in solar system and their distribution in the planets. The research will also show the relationship between the mass of the planets, number of natural satellite of the planets and the distance of planets from the Sun. Furthermore, the study indicates the origin of moons and most interesting properties of the giant moons in Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune System.

Research paper thumbnail of Quantum Evolution and Genetic Mutations

Qeios, Feb 12, 2024

One of the important problems in quantum biology has been explained in this work. It is the main ... more One of the important problems in quantum biology has been explained in this work. It is the main reason for genetic mutation, which is known as the origin of evolution in organisms. An approach to clarify the main reason for mutation is quantum mechanics. A brief history of genetics, new-Darwinism, and Mendelian inheritance from ancient times to the twentieth century has been presented. The meaning and location of chromosomes and genes in cells, DNA structure, the replication mechanism, the genetic code, tautomeric forms, and the application of quantum mechanics have been described. Finally, we present the importance of quantum tunnelling in playing a main role in the mutation.

Research paper thumbnail of From Avicenna to Salam: The Excommunication of Muslim Scholars in the Islamic World

Qeios, Jan 8, 2024

In this study, I have attempted to explain why, in the scientific realm, the Islamic world, after... more In this study, I have attempted to explain why, in the scientific realm, the Islamic world, after an impressive shine, showed a decline. I hypothesize that this was the result of philosophical and theological views of theologians like Al-Ghazali and Ibn Taymiyyah as opposed to the scientific work of Islamic scholars. The atmosphere was not conducive for the pursuit of scientific and intellectual activities among Islamic Caliphates. The excommunication of scholars by superficial theologians, Sufism, and Salafists' influences on authorities is the primary reason for the backward nature of the Islamic world. I also contend that the excommunication of Islamic scholars in Islamic societies still persists in the modern epoch. An example of this is the excommunication of Professor Abdus Salam in Pakistan.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the Noise Pollution in Sulaimani City between the Years 2009 and 2014

Journal of pollution effects & control, 2014

The noise pollution has been studied at three different locations in June, 2014 in Sulaimani city... more The noise pollution has been studied at three different locations in June, 2014 in Sulaimani city/Kurdistan region. The data has been compared with the previous data which has taken in June, 2009. In the result, a remarkable reduction in noise has been observed which confirm the effective improve of managing the city and increasing the public knowledge. This improvement is very important because it has a direct effect on the health of the citizens.

Research paper thumbnail of Artificial Life from Talos to Qubit

Qeios, Feb 20, 2024

In this work, we try to cast some light on mankind's aim to develop artificial life and make it a... more In this work, we try to cast some light on mankind's aim to develop artificial life and make it a commercially viable product. We start from ancient Jewish and Greek methodologies, then sample handmade instruments. We present different Middle Ages' activities in this respect to mimic real life. Viewpoints and various human efforts to create life during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, as well as Conway's digital game of life, will be discussed. Furthermore, we give an explanation as to why classical instruments cannot produce actual artificial life. Finally, we consider qubits and quantum computers and the latest achievements in creating life in these computers. This can highlight and link to some important aspects of life, such as Darwinian evolution.

Research paper thumbnail of A Study of Fluctuations in Sun’s Radiation by Measuring Earth’s Angular Velocity

Journal of Climatology & Weather Forecasting, 2016

During a normal day, the intensity of sunlight, as a vector, is measured. By calculating variatio... more During a normal day, the intensity of sunlight, as a vector, is measured. By calculating variation of angle between sun's ray and surface of the earth, angular velocity of the Earth's rotation at different time intervals is determined. This angular velocity is not unchanging and traces back to the variations in intensity of light emanating from the Sun.

Research paper thumbnail of From Quintessence to Spookiness: Evolution of Supernatural in Physicist Mind

In this research we try to find answers for why, how and where great physicists used supernatural... more In this research we try to find answers for why, how and where great physicists used supernatural concepts in physical theories. We start from Aristotle and end up with Stephen Hawking. Physicists use supernatural concepts in their theories to describe nature. There is a big change in the concept of supernatural in physicists' minds. For instance, supernatural in Aristotle mind is a philosophical God, to Newton it is a personal God, while to Maxwell it is a demon, and according to Einstein, it fluctuates between Spinoza the philosophical God and spookiness to explain entanglement phenomena in quantum mechanics.

Research paper thumbnail of From Magic Matter to Quantum Superposition; A Guide Line to Study on The Origin of Life from Modern Scientific Viewpoint

NeuroQuantology, 2019

The finalization of historical and present disciplines regarding the origin of life will be propo... more The finalization of historical and present disciplines regarding the origin of life will be proposed. This study has started from 19th century primary opinions on instantaneous creation of living matter from non-living matter and magical matter. The evolution theory of Darwin on the origin of life, primordial soup hypothesis, the Urey-Miller experiment and new opinions on the mentioned hypothesis are also stated. I also present the explanation of the origin of life using quantum mechanics and the thoughts in the new field of quantum biology to shed light on the subject of life. Eventually, Photosynthesis, European robins’ mechanism for migration and quantum tunneling in the enzymes are explained. Such information will be viewed in conjunction with a focus on quantum replication, quantum decoherence as well as the most relevant problems in quantum biology

Research paper thumbnail of Life is on the border

Physics Essays, 2019

In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THER... more In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THERMOSS, SUNHORIZON and HYBUILD-all implementing solar thermal and renewable technologies for buildings and for the industrial sector. The discussion offered opportunities to identify and benchmark key challenges being faced by the projects, both technical and non-technical, and allowed to identify cooperation opportunities.

Research paper thumbnail of Life is on the border

Physics Essays, 2019

In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THER... more In this workshop, we discussed the progress of five Horizon 2020 projects-HYCOOL, SHIP2FAIR, THERMOSS, SUNHORIZON and HYBUILD-all implementing solar thermal and renewable technologies for buildings and for the industrial sector. The discussion offered opportunities to identify and benchmark key challenges being faced by the projects, both technical and non-technical, and allowed to identify cooperation opportunities.

Research paper thumbnail of & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd. Estimation of Walk-Run Transition Speed and Oxygen Consumption on Planets of Solar System

Abstract- The present work has analyzed and discussed the effect of gravitational force on the wa... more Abstract- The present work has analyzed and discussed the effect of gravitational force on the walk-run transition speed on the planets of the solar system. A walk-run transition speed at different gravity level has been calculated. Our results suggested that by increasing gravity level, the walk-run transition speed occurred at faster speed whereas the corresponding Froude numbers remain constant in normal and high gravities. The most significant effect of gravity on the Froude number was observed for the planets with gravity lower than the earth. In addition, the rates of oxygen consumption at the walk-run transition speed for these celestial objects have been predicted. The results showed that the rate of oxygen consumption for the planets are at the highest for those which have a gait transition at Froude number of greater than 0.5.

Research paper thumbnail of Solitary Solution of Non-linear Schrödinger Field with a Logarithmic Non-Linearity for Free Particle in (1+1) Dimension

Abstract-- This paper studies non-linear Schrodinger field with logarithmic non-linearity, the st... more Abstract-- This paper studies non-linear Schrodinger field with logarithmic non-linearity, the study uses Gausson solution method for Solitons. By solving Non- linear Schrödinger equation, in the case of free particle, the wave function and conservations law will be obtained. On the other hand, the velocity and frequency of Soliton are calculated. Index Term-- nonlinear Schrödinger field, non-linear Schrödinger equation, Gausson solution, free particle.

Research paper thumbnail of On God’s Supernatural Role in Hawking’s Literature

Scientific GOD Journal, 2016

In this essay, I will discuss the roles which the belief in the supernatural and the theories abo... more In this essay, I will discuss the roles which the belief in the supernatural and the theories about it have had in physics throughout history. I will begin with Aristotle’s theories about the origin of the Universe and then move to discuss the beliefs and theories of other famous scientists and physicists all the way to Hawking. I will describe the evolution of the supernatural including Einstein’s philosophical God to the non-existence of supernatural forces in Hawking’s literature. Even today the questions on whether God was involved in the creation and/ or is the origin of the Universe are debated.

Research paper thumbnail of Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle & Kant Philosophy: Why Hawking Thinks Philosophy Is Dead

Journal of Consciousness Exploration & Research, 2016

In this study, we explain why Hawking thinks in his book (The Grand Design) that philosophy is de... more In this study, we explain why Hawking thinks in his book (The Grand Design) that philosophy is dead. For this purpose, in the second and third sections we first introduce in brief quantum mechanics, Heisenberg uncertainty, Bohr Complementary and path integral approach to quantum mechanics and explain Young Experiment as heart of quantum mechanics and why no one can predicate future a microscopic system definitely. In fourth section, we explain Kant philosophy about causality and Kant understanding for phenomena and things itself. We discuss towards the end of this work the Copenhagen interpretation, philosophy and Kantian concepts which cannot be used to interpret reality of phenomena on atomic level and quantum mechanics. We then introduce the alternative of philosophy in modern physics, i.e., mathematics.

Research paper thumbnail of Study of noise pollution in Sulaimani city

Research paper thumbnail of Study of Noise pollution at the campus of university of Sulaimani

Pollution disturbs the concentration of people, as a result, they will be spending longer time fo... more Pollution disturbs the concentration of people, as a result, they will be spending longer time for completing the work than that would be done in a quiet environment, in addition they feel more tired in the noisy area. This study was carried out at the University of Sulaimani to show the level of noise pollution in this educational area, by using a digital noise dosimeter with a range of 43-130 dB. The areas chosen for the study were 25 areas in total, including the vacant spaces between halls of study at different floors of 5 colleges, in addition to 3 regions chosen from the field of the campus of the University. Excel's computer program used for fitting model equations to the obtained experimental data. The noise intensity was above 70 dB in most studied areas, a level which is supposed to be the start of point causing harm to the hearing process of human beings. The source of most of the noises was the crowding and gathering of students both inside the buildings of the colle...

Research paper thumbnail of Using Nikiforov-Uvarov Method to Find the Single-Particle Nuclear States for Harmonic-Oscillator Potential

In this study the energy spectrum and Eigenvectors with a special type of central potential will ... more In this study the energy spectrum and Eigenvectors with a special type of central potential will be obtained by using Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The method covers a new algebraic technique to make an exact diagonalization to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian of the harmonic oscillator (HO).

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Plunger-Gate Voltage on Triple-Barrier Resonance Tunneling Nanostructure

We have presented a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a triple-barrier (TB) r... more We have presented a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a triple-barrier (TB) resonance tunneling nanostructre. The system is modeled by a so called tight binding Hamiltonian method. The transmission for both symmetric and asymmetric TB systems is calculated by using Landauer-Buttiker formalism. We have observed that the local (inter-well) and non-local resonance tunneling can be enhanced by tuning a plunger-gate voltage (Vpg). Our results can be benefit for the future of resonance tunneling multi-barriers devices. Index Term Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems, single-electron tunneling, Quantum well devices, Tight-binding method.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Birds and Origin of Life: A Quantum Mechanics Description of Bird Migration

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia

In this work we explain a strange quantum phenomenon in biology that the European Robin uses to n... more In this work we explain a strange quantum phenomenon in biology that the European Robin uses to navigate. The bird’s brain contains a chemical called cryptochromes which has two of its electrons entangled through collision with photons. These two electrons hop between singlet and triplet states. This hopping is sensitive to the earth’s magnetic field causing different signals to be transferred to its brain. It is believed that these birds use quantum entanglement for their navigations. We also discuss the importance of this phenomenon in trying to find the origin of life. We also explain the view of some who believe that quantum field is well entrenched in the origin of life and that we have to look for a quantum self-replicator that can repeat itself.Hasil penelitian ini mencoba menjelaskan fenomena kuantum yang aneh pada ranah biologi dimana burung robin eropa bernavigasi menggunakannya. Otak burung tersebut mengandung material kimia yang disebut dengan cryptochromes yang mempunya...

Research paper thumbnail of Thermodynamics Reason for Dying of Urmia Lake, This is not Just an Aral Syndrome!

Journal of Geography & Natural Disasters, 2016

This research demonstrates some physical factors that have been responsible for the drying up and... more This research demonstrates some physical factors that have been responsible for the drying up and shrinking of the Urmia Lake. The goal of this paper is to revive the Urmia Lake. The shrinking of the lake has been recognized as crucial by many researchers because of its impact on nature. Constructing a highway, which is one of the physical issues being highlighted, divides the lake into two parts and this is primarily why the lake is drying out.

Research paper thumbnail of Distribution of Moons in the Solar System

Journal of Astrophysics & Aerospace Technology, 2015

This study explains the most important moons in solar system and their distribution in the planet... more This study explains the most important moons in solar system and their distribution in the planets. The research will also show the relationship between the mass of the planets, number of natural satellite of the planets and the distance of planets from the Sun. Furthermore, the study indicates the origin of moons and most interesting properties of the giant moons in Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune System.