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Papers by hina rodge
Bioscience biotechnology research communications, Jun 25, 2021
Background: For several years, Nebulization therapy has been an effective method in the treatment... more Background: For several years, Nebulization therapy has been an effective method in the treatment of respiratory problems. Objectives: 1. To assess the existing demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. 2. To assess the effectiveness of demonstration skill on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. 3. To associate the post-test demonstration skill score on use Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children with selected demographic variables. Material and methods: An interventional research approach with one group pre-test post-test research design was used in this study. 60 samples were selected by Nonprobability conveniently Sampling Technique. A demographic variables and self-Structured Observational Checklist on Nebulization therapy were used to collect the data. Pre-test and demonstration skill was carried on day 1 and post-test conducted with same checklist on 7th day. Results: This study revealed that, Mean value of existing demonstrations skill is 7.41 and post-test demonstrations skill is 16.76 and a standard deviation value of pre-test demonstrations skill is ±1.48 and post-test demonstrations skill is ±1.48. The calculated t-value is 15.995 is 'calculated t value' & 0.00 is 'p value'. Hence it was statistically interpreted that demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children was effective. Thus, the H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected in this study. There was no any association with demographic variables. Conclusion: It is concluded that demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children was effective.
The Journal of RURAL NURSING
Introduction: Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia is a rare cardiac malformaton condition. It is congenital... more Introduction: Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia is a rare cardiac malformaton condition. It is congenital tricuspid incompetence due to Valvular Dysplasia is a defect involving the leaflets, the cordage tendinae and papillary muscles of the tricuspid valve. Presentation of Case: A 11 years old female child was referred to the Paediatric Outpatient Department at A.V.B.R. Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha on 22nd December 2020. The patient was brought for further management. The presenting complaint of the patient was remnant chest pain. According to the mother, Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia was found in 2 D Echo which was done 4-5 years back at Gadchiroli. Later, they referred the patient to Govt. Hospital Nagpur and from Nagpur they referred to A.V.B.R. Hospital Sawangi Meghe Wardha Maharashtra India for further management of disease condition. On examination, the patient had a mild fever, looked undernourished, tachycardia, systolic mummer was reported. A complete blood count shows haemoglobin...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: On March 11, 2020, the WHO formally declared the new coronavirus severe acute respi... more Introduction: On March 11, 2020, the WHO formally declared the new coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreaks a pandemic by publishing public health guidelines to guide pandemic response. Serious illnesses may necessitate hospitalization and ventilatory assistance. The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed new concerns for healthcare workers around the world. However, in many developing nations, including India, information is scarce concerning these issues. Healthcare facilities are one-of-a-kind and difficult to understand. The Indian healthcare system consists of both governmental and private healthcare facilities. Healthcare practitioners face a variety of obstacles daily. The unexpected appearance of COVID-19 created a new threat to an already overburdened healthcare system. The pandemic altered the healthcare dilemma by introducing new employment and societal obstacles to healthcare workers. The goal of this review re...
Journal of Critical Reviews, 2019
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Pneumonia and respiratory infections impact infants and children with Down syndrome... more Introduction: Pneumonia and respiratory infections impact infants and children with Down syndrome; pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in adults with Down syndrome. Case Presentation: A 2 years old child came to AVBRH hospital with a history of fever, cough and cold for 6 days. The patient was admitted to the pediatric ward for management. Suddenly patient started to breathlessness, increase in serum creatinine and acidotic breathing. The patient shifted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Intervention: The treatment of patients was started immediately after admission. The patient's condition was dull after the examination and patient condition inspection doctors decide to intubate the patient for further management and recovery of the patient. Conclusion: In this report, we mainly focus on expert medical management and excellent nursing care helped in managing the complicated case very nicely. The patient response was positive to conservative and nursing management. The...
Introduction: Among Cyanotic cardiac diseases, Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is the... more Introduction: Among Cyanotic cardiac diseases, Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is the only condition involving venous system malformation. Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is a rare congenital anomaly in which all 4 pulmonary veins have no direct communication with the left atrium. Background: Almost one in a hundred newborn babies worldwide is affected by congenital heart disease. TAPVC is approximately 7-9 per 100,000 live births and it accounts for about 0.71.5% of all congenital heart diseases. Congenital cardiac defects are the most common congenital anomalies in live births as well as the main cause of childhood Motability and Morbidity in the developed nations. Presentation of Case: A 5-month-old male child was admitted to ‘Sri Satya Sai Sanjeevani Hospital, Naya Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India’ on date 1 February 2021 with complaints of excessive sweating on the head while feeding, Tachypnoea, cyanosis and Lower Respiratory Tract infection. The child was d...
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2020
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) is a multi-system chronic but often episodic,autoim... more Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) is a multi-system chronic but often episodic,autoimmune condition defined by widespread inflammation of connective tissues and immune complexmediated vasculitis as well as the involvement of Antinuclear Antibodies.Case Presentation: The 11 years old female patient who was apparently alright 2 months back admittedin “Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital Sawangi (M), Wardha,” Maharashtra on date 22/02/2020 withthe chief complaint of high-grade fever on and off since 2 months and facial puffiness since 6 days, ascites,constipation and pain in joints. The patient started experiencing fever 02 months back which was highgrade and she took treatment on an OPD basis but there was no relief. After that she was admitted at GMCChandrapur for the complaint of cough, cold, fever and oral ulcer and symptomatic treatment was given andgot discharged after 12 days. Fever, facial puffiness, pain in knee joints. The patient had undergone variousinvestigatio...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a brain infection caused by the Japanese Virus of Enc... more Introduction: Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a brain infection caused by the Japanese Virus of Encephalitis (JEV).JE is also known as Mosquito-Borne Encephalitis, Summer Encephalitis and Brain Fever etc. Global aphasia is caused by a number of factors, one of which is JE. Presentation of Case: A 15 years old male child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 22/08/2019 with complaints of fever since 7 days with 2 episodes of seizures with loss of consciousness for approximately 20 hours and the patient was unable to speak after becoming conscious. On examination, the patient had a fever, was lethargic and appeared depressed, unable to speak, and experienced pain when moving his hands. The patient had a complete blood count, which revealed that his haemoglobin percent, total red blood count, were all low, while his RDW and granulocytes were high. RBCs are predominantly normocytic Normochromic RBCs with mild anisopoikilocy...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma is highly metastatic active malignant B- cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lympho... more Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma is highly metastatic active malignant B- cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma characterized by translocation and deregulation of the d- MYC gene on chromosome no.8 on DNA strand. Background: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) accounts for 30–50% of all peadiatric lymphomas, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is the fourth most common malignant tumor in children. In the sex distribution, there was a male predominance, especially among children Case Presentation: A 12 year old female child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 12/01/2020 with complaints of breathlessness since 5 days, high grade fever since 10 days and retrosternal chest pain since 10- 15 days along with anorexia. The patient had a complete blood count, which revealed that his hemoglobin percent, total red blood count, hematocrit and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin were all low. Pleural Fluid cytology analysis, Virology investigation, CECT Chest and C...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma is a type of tumor in the cyst adenocarcinoma groupi... more Introduction: Mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma is a type of tumor in the cyst adenocarcinoma grouping it can occur in the breast as well as the ovary. Tumors are normally multiocular with various smooth thin-walled cysts. Within the cyst is found an emergence or cellular debris. Patient History: The female patient 63-year-old who was admitted to AVBRH on the date 21/05/2021 in the obstetric and gynae ward with a chief complaint of generalized weakness, loss of appetite, fever for 2 days 7 days ago, 2-3 fever spikes and burning micturition. All over investigation observed like blood and urine investigation, CT scan of the abdomen, histopathology then the final diagnosis is confirmed as mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma. Pharmacology: The patient was treated with antibacterial medicine, antibiotics, and diabetics, thyroxin stimulating drugs, etc. Management: Inj. Ceftriaxone 1gm 12 hourly, Inj.-piptaz 4.45 gm, 8 hourly, tab. Gimipride 0.5 mg with tab. Metformin 500 mg 12 hourly, tab. Thyro...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Bilateral hydronephrosis is the enlargement of the parts of the kidney that collect... more Introduction: Bilateral hydronephrosis is the enlargement of the parts of the kidney that collect urine. Bilateral means both sides. Bilateral hydronephrosis occurs when urine is unable to drain from the kidney into the bladder. Hydronephrosis is not itself a disease. It occurs as a result of a problem that prevents urine from draining out of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. VUR grade 3 is similar to grade 2 where urine travels up the ureter and enters the part of the kidney where urine is collected before it drains to the ureter (renal pelvis). However, in grade 3 the ureters and renal pelvis appear abnormal in size or shape. Case Presentation: A 3 Years old female child is a known case of bilateral vesicoureteric reflex with bilateral hydroureteronephrosis with the developmental delay with sickle cell anemia came to the hospital for further management. As narrated by mother-child was apparently alright till 6 months of age after the child developed excessive passing of urine and...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: HIV/AIDS is becoming a growing global danger to mankind. Since the first cases were... more Introduction: HIV/AIDS is becoming a growing global danger to mankind. Since the first cases were reported, HIV/AIDS has been spreading at an alarming rate. Background: In India, The age group of 15-24 years accounts for 35% of all AIDS cases, indicating that the younger population is especially vulnerable to epidemics. Methods: The study was based on an interventional evaluatory approach and one group pretest-posttest design used. 60 junior college student samples were collected using Non-probability purposive sampling technique. one way ANOVA and t-test used to estimate the association between post-test knowledge and posttest attitude score transmission and prevention of HIV/AIDS among students of junior college the and the selected demographic variables. Results: This study revealed that the Mean value of the pretest knowledge score was 21.51 and the post-test knowledge score was 26.46 and the standard deviation of the pre-test knowledge score was ±4.96 and the post-test standar...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
The testicles develop in the abdomen while a male baby is still in the uterus. Before birth, the ... more The testicles develop in the abdomen while a male baby is still in the uterus. Before birth, the testicles typically drop from inside the abdomen down into the scrotum. The scrotum is the sack of skin hanging behind the penis where the testicles are housed. Undescended testicles fail to drop into the scrotum before birth or in the first few months of life. The condition is also called cryptorchidism. Here we discussed, A 15 Years old male child was brought to Acharya Vinobha Bhave Rural Hospital with a complaint of undescended testis and is brought for surgical management. The history of previous illness as narrated by the father the child was born with an undescended testis on the right side.
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
COVID 19 (Coronavirus 2019) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome ... more COVID 19 (Coronavirus 2019) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first discovered in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei, China and resulted in an ongoing pandemic. It has put the world on a crisis footing and children could be the hidden victim of the pandemic. Due to this pandemic, the impact on children is severe. Children may be more vulnerable due to school closures, lockdowns and other stressors. Access to a computer and the internet at home could determine whether education comes to a halt or if children can continue to learn outside of the classroom. And also raising the cases of malnutrition, hunger and may suffer from extended ill-consequences of this pandemic, such as child labor, child trafficking, child marriage, sexual exploitation and death etc. soap and running water may make the difference between whether children get sick or not. School closure, lack of outdoor activity, aberrant dietary and sleeping habits a...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: The most severe autoimmune subepidermal blistering condition of the skin and mucous... more Introduction: The most severe autoimmune subepidermal blistering condition of the skin and mucous membranes is bullous pemphigoid (BP). In Europe, it is estimated to affect 1 in every 4,000 people. Currently incidence range between 2-22/1,000,000 worldwide. It primarily affects the elderly and is diagnosed using clinical, histologic, and immunologic criteria. Clinically, it appears as diffuse eczematous, pruritic, urticaria-like lesions with the later emergence of tense bullae or blistering lesions filled with clear fluid. Case Presentation: Here, we report a case of a 50- years old female patient with a complaint of itchy lesions with wounds all over the body present with an 8-month of history. A subepidermal blister with eosinophils and neutrophils infiltration was discovered on histopathological evaluation. Salt-split indirect immunofluorescence revealed linear deposition of IgG at the dermo-epidermal junction. On further investigation, using diagnostic and Interventional aids a ...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Background: Many studies were conducted on nebulization therapy with the aim to compare the effec... more Background: Many studies were conducted on nebulization therapy with the aim to compare the effectiveness of medication but not many of research are conducted on demonstration skills one the use of nebulization therapy. Aim of the Study: The aim of the study is to assess effectiveness of demonstration skill on use of nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. Objectives: To assess the existing demonstration skill on use of nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. To assess the effectiveness of demonstration skill on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. To associate the post-test demonstration skill score on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children with selected demographic variables. Methodology: An academic hospital based study will conduct in the Acharya Vinoba Bahave Rural Hospital in Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India. This study will use an interventional approach w...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: An accumulation of Cerebrospinal fluid in subdural spaces is known as subdural hygr... more Introduction: An accumulation of Cerebrospinal fluid in subdural spaces is known as subdural hygroma. It is encountered in all age-groups but overall, most common in elderly. The exact pathogenesis of Subdural Hygroma is still unclear. Presentation of Case: A 03 months old female child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 02/10/2020 with the complaints of breathing difficulty, elevated body temperature, excessive enlargement of head with bulged and tense fontanel, high pitch shrill cry, restlessness, nausea and vomiting. On physical examination, it is found that head circumference was 44 cm, head size was enlarged, bulged anterior fontanel, angular cheilitis, pale conjunctiva as well as peripheral cyanosis were present. The child was diagnosed at birth and child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha for surgical management of subdural hygroma. Intervention: The treatment of patie...
International Journal of Current Research and Review
Bioscience biotechnology research communications, Jun 25, 2021
Background: For several years, Nebulization therapy has been an effective method in the treatment... more Background: For several years, Nebulization therapy has been an effective method in the treatment of respiratory problems. Objectives: 1. To assess the existing demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. 2. To assess the effectiveness of demonstration skill on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. 3. To associate the post-test demonstration skill score on use Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children with selected demographic variables. Material and methods: An interventional research approach with one group pre-test post-test research design was used in this study. 60 samples were selected by Nonprobability conveniently Sampling Technique. A demographic variables and self-Structured Observational Checklist on Nebulization therapy were used to collect the data. Pre-test and demonstration skill was carried on day 1 and post-test conducted with same checklist on 7th day. Results: This study revealed that, Mean value of existing demonstrations skill is 7.41 and post-test demonstrations skill is 16.76 and a standard deviation value of pre-test demonstrations skill is ±1.48 and post-test demonstrations skill is ±1.48. The calculated t-value is 15.995 is 'calculated t value' & 0.00 is 'p value'. Hence it was statistically interpreted that demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children was effective. Thus, the H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected in this study. There was no any association with demographic variables. Conclusion: It is concluded that demonstration skill on use of Nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children was effective.
The Journal of RURAL NURSING
Introduction: Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia is a rare cardiac malformaton condition. It is congenital... more Introduction: Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia is a rare cardiac malformaton condition. It is congenital tricuspid incompetence due to Valvular Dysplasia is a defect involving the leaflets, the cordage tendinae and papillary muscles of the tricuspid valve. Presentation of Case: A 11 years old female child was referred to the Paediatric Outpatient Department at A.V.B.R. Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha on 22nd December 2020. The patient was brought for further management. The presenting complaint of the patient was remnant chest pain. According to the mother, Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia was found in 2 D Echo which was done 4-5 years back at Gadchiroli. Later, they referred the patient to Govt. Hospital Nagpur and from Nagpur they referred to A.V.B.R. Hospital Sawangi Meghe Wardha Maharashtra India for further management of disease condition. On examination, the patient had a mild fever, looked undernourished, tachycardia, systolic mummer was reported. A complete blood count shows haemoglobin...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: On March 11, 2020, the WHO formally declared the new coronavirus severe acute respi... more Introduction: On March 11, 2020, the WHO formally declared the new coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreaks a pandemic by publishing public health guidelines to guide pandemic response. Serious illnesses may necessitate hospitalization and ventilatory assistance. The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has posed new concerns for healthcare workers around the world. However, in many developing nations, including India, information is scarce concerning these issues. Healthcare facilities are one-of-a-kind and difficult to understand. The Indian healthcare system consists of both governmental and private healthcare facilities. Healthcare practitioners face a variety of obstacles daily. The unexpected appearance of COVID-19 created a new threat to an already overburdened healthcare system. The pandemic altered the healthcare dilemma by introducing new employment and societal obstacles to healthcare workers. The goal of this review re...
Journal of Critical Reviews, 2019
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Pneumonia and respiratory infections impact infants and children with Down syndrome... more Introduction: Pneumonia and respiratory infections impact infants and children with Down syndrome; pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in adults with Down syndrome. Case Presentation: A 2 years old child came to AVBRH hospital with a history of fever, cough and cold for 6 days. The patient was admitted to the pediatric ward for management. Suddenly patient started to breathlessness, increase in serum creatinine and acidotic breathing. The patient shifted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Intervention: The treatment of patients was started immediately after admission. The patient's condition was dull after the examination and patient condition inspection doctors decide to intubate the patient for further management and recovery of the patient. Conclusion: In this report, we mainly focus on expert medical management and excellent nursing care helped in managing the complicated case very nicely. The patient response was positive to conservative and nursing management. The...
Introduction: Among Cyanotic cardiac diseases, Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is the... more Introduction: Among Cyanotic cardiac diseases, Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is the only condition involving venous system malformation. Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is a rare congenital anomaly in which all 4 pulmonary veins have no direct communication with the left atrium. Background: Almost one in a hundred newborn babies worldwide is affected by congenital heart disease. TAPVC is approximately 7-9 per 100,000 live births and it accounts for about 0.71.5% of all congenital heart diseases. Congenital cardiac defects are the most common congenital anomalies in live births as well as the main cause of childhood Motability and Morbidity in the developed nations. Presentation of Case: A 5-month-old male child was admitted to ‘Sri Satya Sai Sanjeevani Hospital, Naya Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India’ on date 1 February 2021 with complaints of excessive sweating on the head while feeding, Tachypnoea, cyanosis and Lower Respiratory Tract infection. The child was d...
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2020
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) is a multi-system chronic but often episodic,autoim... more Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) is a multi-system chronic but often episodic,autoimmune condition defined by widespread inflammation of connective tissues and immune complexmediated vasculitis as well as the involvement of Antinuclear Antibodies.Case Presentation: The 11 years old female patient who was apparently alright 2 months back admittedin “Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital Sawangi (M), Wardha,” Maharashtra on date 22/02/2020 withthe chief complaint of high-grade fever on and off since 2 months and facial puffiness since 6 days, ascites,constipation and pain in joints. The patient started experiencing fever 02 months back which was highgrade and she took treatment on an OPD basis but there was no relief. After that she was admitted at GMCChandrapur for the complaint of cough, cold, fever and oral ulcer and symptomatic treatment was given andgot discharged after 12 days. Fever, facial puffiness, pain in knee joints. The patient had undergone variousinvestigatio...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 2021
Introduction: Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a brain infection caused by the Japanese Virus of Enc... more Introduction: Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a brain infection caused by the Japanese Virus of Encephalitis (JEV).JE is also known as Mosquito-Borne Encephalitis, Summer Encephalitis and Brain Fever etc. Global aphasia is caused by a number of factors, one of which is JE. Presentation of Case: A 15 years old male child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 22/08/2019 with complaints of fever since 7 days with 2 episodes of seizures with loss of consciousness for approximately 20 hours and the patient was unable to speak after becoming conscious. On examination, the patient had a fever, was lethargic and appeared depressed, unable to speak, and experienced pain when moving his hands. The patient had a complete blood count, which revealed that his haemoglobin percent, total red blood count, were all low, while his RDW and granulocytes were high. RBCs are predominantly normocytic Normochromic RBCs with mild anisopoikilocy...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma is highly metastatic active malignant B- cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lympho... more Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma is highly metastatic active malignant B- cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma characterized by translocation and deregulation of the d- MYC gene on chromosome no.8 on DNA strand. Background: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) accounts for 30–50% of all peadiatric lymphomas, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is the fourth most common malignant tumor in children. In the sex distribution, there was a male predominance, especially among children Case Presentation: A 12 year old female child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 12/01/2020 with complaints of breathlessness since 5 days, high grade fever since 10 days and retrosternal chest pain since 10- 15 days along with anorexia. The patient had a complete blood count, which revealed that his hemoglobin percent, total red blood count, hematocrit and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin were all low. Pleural Fluid cytology analysis, Virology investigation, CECT Chest and C...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma is a type of tumor in the cyst adenocarcinoma groupi... more Introduction: Mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma is a type of tumor in the cyst adenocarcinoma grouping it can occur in the breast as well as the ovary. Tumors are normally multiocular with various smooth thin-walled cysts. Within the cyst is found an emergence or cellular debris. Patient History: The female patient 63-year-old who was admitted to AVBRH on the date 21/05/2021 in the obstetric and gynae ward with a chief complaint of generalized weakness, loss of appetite, fever for 2 days 7 days ago, 2-3 fever spikes and burning micturition. All over investigation observed like blood and urine investigation, CT scan of the abdomen, histopathology then the final diagnosis is confirmed as mucinous Cystadenoma carcinoma. Pharmacology: The patient was treated with antibacterial medicine, antibiotics, and diabetics, thyroxin stimulating drugs, etc. Management: Inj. Ceftriaxone 1gm 12 hourly, Inj.-piptaz 4.45 gm, 8 hourly, tab. Gimipride 0.5 mg with tab. Metformin 500 mg 12 hourly, tab. Thyro...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: Bilateral hydronephrosis is the enlargement of the parts of the kidney that collect... more Introduction: Bilateral hydronephrosis is the enlargement of the parts of the kidney that collect urine. Bilateral means both sides. Bilateral hydronephrosis occurs when urine is unable to drain from the kidney into the bladder. Hydronephrosis is not itself a disease. It occurs as a result of a problem that prevents urine from draining out of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. VUR grade 3 is similar to grade 2 where urine travels up the ureter and enters the part of the kidney where urine is collected before it drains to the ureter (renal pelvis). However, in grade 3 the ureters and renal pelvis appear abnormal in size or shape. Case Presentation: A 3 Years old female child is a known case of bilateral vesicoureteric reflex with bilateral hydroureteronephrosis with the developmental delay with sickle cell anemia came to the hospital for further management. As narrated by mother-child was apparently alright till 6 months of age after the child developed excessive passing of urine and...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: HIV/AIDS is becoming a growing global danger to mankind. Since the first cases were... more Introduction: HIV/AIDS is becoming a growing global danger to mankind. Since the first cases were reported, HIV/AIDS has been spreading at an alarming rate. Background: In India, The age group of 15-24 years accounts for 35% of all AIDS cases, indicating that the younger population is especially vulnerable to epidemics. Methods: The study was based on an interventional evaluatory approach and one group pretest-posttest design used. 60 junior college student samples were collected using Non-probability purposive sampling technique. one way ANOVA and t-test used to estimate the association between post-test knowledge and posttest attitude score transmission and prevention of HIV/AIDS among students of junior college the and the selected demographic variables. Results: This study revealed that the Mean value of the pretest knowledge score was 21.51 and the post-test knowledge score was 26.46 and the standard deviation of the pre-test knowledge score was ±4.96 and the post-test standar...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
The testicles develop in the abdomen while a male baby is still in the uterus. Before birth, the ... more The testicles develop in the abdomen while a male baby is still in the uterus. Before birth, the testicles typically drop from inside the abdomen down into the scrotum. The scrotum is the sack of skin hanging behind the penis where the testicles are housed. Undescended testicles fail to drop into the scrotum before birth or in the first few months of life. The condition is also called cryptorchidism. Here we discussed, A 15 Years old male child was brought to Acharya Vinobha Bhave Rural Hospital with a complaint of undescended testis and is brought for surgical management. The history of previous illness as narrated by the father the child was born with an undescended testis on the right side.
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
COVID 19 (Coronavirus 2019) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome ... more COVID 19 (Coronavirus 2019) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first discovered in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei, China and resulted in an ongoing pandemic. It has put the world on a crisis footing and children could be the hidden victim of the pandemic. Due to this pandemic, the impact on children is severe. Children may be more vulnerable due to school closures, lockdowns and other stressors. Access to a computer and the internet at home could determine whether education comes to a halt or if children can continue to learn outside of the classroom. And also raising the cases of malnutrition, hunger and may suffer from extended ill-consequences of this pandemic, such as child labor, child trafficking, child marriage, sexual exploitation and death etc. soap and running water may make the difference between whether children get sick or not. School closure, lack of outdoor activity, aberrant dietary and sleeping habits a...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: The most severe autoimmune subepidermal blistering condition of the skin and mucous... more Introduction: The most severe autoimmune subepidermal blistering condition of the skin and mucous membranes is bullous pemphigoid (BP). In Europe, it is estimated to affect 1 in every 4,000 people. Currently incidence range between 2-22/1,000,000 worldwide. It primarily affects the elderly and is diagnosed using clinical, histologic, and immunologic criteria. Clinically, it appears as diffuse eczematous, pruritic, urticaria-like lesions with the later emergence of tense bullae or blistering lesions filled with clear fluid. Case Presentation: Here, we report a case of a 50- years old female patient with a complaint of itchy lesions with wounds all over the body present with an 8-month of history. A subepidermal blister with eosinophils and neutrophils infiltration was discovered on histopathological evaluation. Salt-split indirect immunofluorescence revealed linear deposition of IgG at the dermo-epidermal junction. On further investigation, using diagnostic and Interventional aids a ...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Background: Many studies were conducted on nebulization therapy with the aim to compare the effec... more Background: Many studies were conducted on nebulization therapy with the aim to compare the effectiveness of medication but not many of research are conducted on demonstration skills one the use of nebulization therapy. Aim of the Study: The aim of the study is to assess effectiveness of demonstration skill on use of nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. Objectives: To assess the existing demonstration skill on use of nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. To assess the effectiveness of demonstration skill on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children. To associate the post-test demonstration skill score on use nebulization therapy among the parents of hospitalized children with selected demographic variables. Methodology: An academic hospital based study will conduct in the Acharya Vinoba Bahave Rural Hospital in Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India. This study will use an interventional approach w...
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International
Introduction: An accumulation of Cerebrospinal fluid in subdural spaces is known as subdural hygr... more Introduction: An accumulation of Cerebrospinal fluid in subdural spaces is known as subdural hygroma. It is encountered in all age-groups but overall, most common in elderly. The exact pathogenesis of Subdural Hygroma is still unclear. Presentation of Case: A 03 months old female child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India on date 02/10/2020 with the complaints of breathing difficulty, elevated body temperature, excessive enlargement of head with bulged and tense fontanel, high pitch shrill cry, restlessness, nausea and vomiting. On physical examination, it is found that head circumference was 44 cm, head size was enlarged, bulged anterior fontanel, angular cheilitis, pale conjunctiva as well as peripheral cyanosis were present. The child was diagnosed at birth and child was brought to Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha for surgical management of subdural hygroma. Intervention: The treatment of patie...
International Journal of Current Research and Review