javad pourqoly - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
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Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST)
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Papers by javad pourqoly
Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 2013
Capital scarcity is known to be one of the main causes of many countries' entrapment in vicious c... more Capital scarcity is known to be one of the main causes of many countries' entrapment in vicious cycle of poverty and underdevelopment. In addition, the existence of appropriate institutional quality has an impact on the poverty rates in these countries. This paper examines the effects of foreign direct investment and institutional quality (rule of law) on reducing poverty. To do so, a random effect panel econometric technique is applied using MENA countries' data for 2000-2009. The Human Development Index is used as an indicator of poverty reduction. The findings show that the foreign direct investment and appropriate institutional quality have significant positive effects on reducing poverty and Index Terms-Poverty, foreign direct investment, institutional quality, human development index
International journal of social sciences, 2013
This paper studies impact of government expenditures shocks on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), pers... more This paper studies impact of government expenditures shocks on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), personal consumption, trade balance and effective exchange rate. To the purpose, time series data of Iranian macroeconomic variables were used covering from 1976 to 2007. Vector autoregressive (VAR) model, forecast error variance decomposition and momentary reaction functions were used in order to study the impact of government expenditures shocks on macroeconomic variables of Iranian economy. Extracted results from the estimate of VAR model and analyses of forecast error variance decomposition showed that: positive shocks of the government expenditures increase GDP and personal consumption but decrease trade balance. Impact of government expenditures positive shocks decrease effective exchange rate only in first year then government expenditures shocks had positive but very little impact on effective exchange rate
Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 2013
Capital scarcity is known to be one of the main causes of many countries' entrapment in vicious c... more Capital scarcity is known to be one of the main causes of many countries' entrapment in vicious cycle of poverty and underdevelopment. In addition, the existence of appropriate institutional quality has an impact on the poverty rates in these countries. This paper examines the effects of foreign direct investment and institutional quality (rule of law) on reducing poverty. To do so, a random effect panel econometric technique is applied using MENA countries' data for 2000-2009. The Human Development Index is used as an indicator of poverty reduction. The findings show that the foreign direct investment and appropriate institutional quality have significant positive effects on reducing poverty and Index Terms-Poverty, foreign direct investment, institutional quality, human development index
International journal of social sciences, 2013
This paper studies impact of government expenditures shocks on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), pers... more This paper studies impact of government expenditures shocks on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), personal consumption, trade balance and effective exchange rate. To the purpose, time series data of Iranian macroeconomic variables were used covering from 1976 to 2007. Vector autoregressive (VAR) model, forecast error variance decomposition and momentary reaction functions were used in order to study the impact of government expenditures shocks on macroeconomic variables of Iranian economy. Extracted results from the estimate of VAR model and analyses of forecast error variance decomposition showed that: positive shocks of the government expenditures increase GDP and personal consumption but decrease trade balance. Impact of government expenditures positive shocks decrease effective exchange rate only in first year then government expenditures shocks had positive but very little impact on effective exchange rate