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Papers by rudi irawanto

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang krucil as identity of kejawen community

Wayang Krucil Kediri is a Wayang (puppet) art that grows in an acculturative culture because Waya... more Wayang Krucil Kediri is a Wayang (puppet) art that grows in an acculturative culture because Wayang is not only part of the performing arts but also as an ideological medium. The long history of the existence of the Wayang Krucil in Kediri Regency cannot be separated from the shift in the socio-cultural situation and the development of political sects in the region. The phenomenon that encourages the practice of ideological contestation in the Wayang Krucil Kediri. This study took place in the Cipto Manunggal Mystical Society in Senden Village, Kayen Kidul District, Kediri Regency. This study uses a cultural studies approach with critical ethnographic methods. The results of this study indicate that the existence of the Wayang Krucil Kediri in the village of Senden is supported by the Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan community, which seeks to maintain the standard of Krucil Kediren's wayang, through the maintenance of the gendhing gagrak Kediren, the use of jangkep gamelan, and the mai...

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

ATRAT: Jurnal Seni Rupa, Sep 25, 2013

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts.

Research paper thumbnail of Численное исследование в программном пакете OPENFOAM газодинамических процессов в разрядной камере с подвижным электродом

Исследованы газодинамические процессы в рабочем объеме экспериментального стенда разрядной камеры... more Исследованы газодинамические процессы в рабочем объеме экспериментального стенда разрядной камеры с подвижным электродом для разработки конструкций дугогасительных систем. Для расчетов применен открытый пакет OpenFOAM с подключенной библиотекой swak4foam. Сформулирован ряд модельных допущений. Задача решалась в сплошносредном приближении. Нагнетание газа в камеру происходит за счет разности давлений при начальных сверхзвуковых скоростях потока. Подвижный контакт перемещается за счет давления подаваемого в камеру газа. Подробно описаны методы создания трехмерной геометрической модели с движущейся сеткой. Приведены временные зависимости давления, скорости, температуры в месте развития дугового разряда при различных значениях давления газа на входе в камеру, а также график изменения во времени скорости подвижного контакта вплоть до момента зажигания дуги. Расчеты показали механизм выравнивания давления в рабочем объеме и достижение необходимой скорости размыкания контактов для эффектив...

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang Krucil Panji Identitas Ideologi kultural Masyarakat Jawa Timur

Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about th... more Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about the journey of Raden Panji Asmorobangun, Babad Majapahit and the story of Menak chronicle. Krucil puppet stories outside the Mahabharata or Ramayana epics with Hinduism theme. The phenomenon that places the ideology of wayang krucil as a representation of resistance to Hindu cultural products. The existence of wayang krucil as a representation of Hindu religion in perkembangnnya shifted into a representation of Javanese Islamic art movement or abangan Islam. The wayang krucil product as a representation of Javanese Islamic art can be seen from the use of a syncretic musical instrument with the musical instrument in performing arts of Hindu religion. The use of metal instruments is the character of abangan Islamic art. Cultural artistic art that developed in East Java represent representation of abangan culture product culture.

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

ATRAT: Jurnal Seni Rupa, Sep 25, 2013

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Yield Stress Enhancement of a Ternary Colloidal Suspension via the Addition of Minute Amounts of Sodium Alginate to the Interparticle Capillary Bridges

Capillary suspensions are ternary solid-liquid-liquid systems, produced via the addition of a sma... more Capillary suspensions are ternary solid-liquid-liquid systems, produced via the addition of a small amount of secondary fluid to the bulk fluid that contained the dispersed solid particles. The secondary fluid could exert strong capillary forces between the particles and dramatically change the rheological properties of the suspension. So far, research has focused on capillary suspensions that consist of additive-free fluids, whereas capillary suspensions with additives, particularly those of large molecular weight that are highly relevant for industrial purposes, have been relatively less studied. In this study, we performed a systematic analysis of the properties of capillary suspensions that consist of paraffin oil (bulk phase), water (secondary phase), and α-Al2O3 microparticles (particle phase), in which the aqueous secondary phase contained an important eco-friendly polymeric binder, sodium alginate (SA). It was determined that the yield stress of the suspension increased significantly with the increase in the SA content in the aqueous secondary phase, which was attributed to the synergistic effect of the capillary force and hydrogen bonding force that may be related to the increase in the number of capillary bridges. The amounts of SA used to induce a significant change in the yield stress in this study were very small (less than 0.02 % of the total sample volume). The addition of Ca2+ ions to the SA-containing secondary phase further increased the yield stress with possible gelation of the SA chains - in the presence of excess Ca2+ ions, however, the yield stress decreased owing to the microscopic phase separation that occurred in the aqueous secondary phase. The microstructures of the sintered porous materials that were produced using capillary suspensions as precursors were qualitatively well correlated with the rheological behavior of the precursor suspensions, suggesting a new method for the subtle control of the microstructures of porous materials using the addition of minute amounts of polymeric additives.

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang Krucil Panji Identitas Ideologi kultural Masyarakat Jawa Timur

Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about th... more Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about the journey of Raden Panji Asmorobangun, Babad Majapahit and the story of Menak chronicle. Krucil puppet stories outside the Mahabharata or Ramayana epics with Hinduism theme. The phenomenon that places the ideology of wayang krucil as a representation of resistance to Hindu cultural products. The existence of wayang krucil as a representation of Hindu religion in perkembangnnya shifted into a representation of Javanese Islamic art movement or abangan Islam. The wayang krucil product as a representation of Javanese Islamic art can be seen from the use of a syncretic musical instrument with the musical instrument in performing arts of Hindu religion. The use of metal instruments is the character of abangan Islamic art. Cultural artistic art that developed in East Java represent representation of abangan culture product culture.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Acculturation of the Hindu Muslim Identity in the Figure Puppet Krucil

KnE Social Sciences, 2020

The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on... more The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on the Majapahit palace in the 15th century when Girindrawardhana ruled as the last king of Majapahit, in the Dhaha (Kediri) region. The fall of Dhaha is the starting point of the Hindu kingdom’s move into the hands of Islamic rulers, also marking the broader transition from Hindu culture to Muslim culture in the area of Majapahit. This included the Sunan Kudus policy that prohibits cow slaughter, which is widely perceived as the stimulus for the shift fron cowhide puppets into wood. The spirit of acculturation between Hindu and Muslim is embodied by the puppet figure Krucil. This article considers how Puppet Krucil become the acculturative Hindu Muslim representative, and discusses various elements including the figures, performances, narrative, and religious undertones and inflections. Keywords: Acculturation, hindu, muslim, puppet krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Acculturation of the Hindu Muslim Identity in the Figure Puppet Krucil

KnE Social Sciences, 2020

The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on... more The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on the Majapahit palace in the 15th century when Girindrawardhana ruled as the last king of Majapahit, in the Dhaha (Kediri) region. The fall of Dhaha is the starting point of the Hindu kingdom’s move into the hands of Islamic rulers, also marking the broader transition from Hindu culture to Muslim culture in the area of Majapahit. This included the Sunan Kudus policy that prohibits cow slaughter, which is widely perceived as the stimulus for the shift fron cowhide puppets into wood. The spirit of acculturation between Hindu and Muslim is embodied by the puppet figure Krucil. This article considers how Puppet Krucil become the acculturative Hindu Muslim representative, and discusses various elements including the figures, performances, narrative, and religious undertones and inflections. Keywords: Acculturation, hindu, muslim, puppet krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Pergelaran Wayang Krucil Selopuro Struktur Kuasa Islam Jawa Dalam Ritual Nyadran

Jurnal Budaya Nusantara, 2018

Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. T... more Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. This event was held on every 10th Besar or 10 Dzulhijah which contained the salvation and performance of the krucil puppet. Activities in Nyadran and the performance of wayang krucil indicate the process of acculturation between authentic beliefs and Islamic spirituality. The acculturative process appears in the conscious prayer read out by the puppeteer and also in the puppet performance ritual. Prayers delivered at the slametan ritual and at the pre show influence the concept of pantheism, or the concept of manunggaling kawulo gusti. The concept of manuggaling kawulo gusti is one of the core of Javanese Islamic teachings.

Research paper thumbnail of An acute bladder and rectal dysfunction after open heart surgery in patient with lumbar canal stenosis: a case report

Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Neocolpopoiesis with split-thickness skin graft as a surgical treatment of vaginal agenesis: Retrospective review of 201 cases

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1996

The role of the orthodontist is important in the management of surgical-orthodontic treatment. It... more The role of the orthodontist is important in the management of surgical-orthodontic treatment. It is particularly vital during the preoperative stage when the arches are prepared for surgery, but also in the manufacture of the surgical splints. Many tools are available to help forecast the surgical outcome and prepare the surgical splints. Some, although time-consuming and difficult to implement are still being used but are most often delegated to the prosthetics laboratory. Here, we present two innovations which provide the most precise surgical simulation achievable and which, most importantly, are the easiest to implement. The first involves the making of a set of articulator setup plates. The second is computer-based and entails the creation of a user-friendly virtual surgical setup .

Research paper thumbnail of Pergelaran Wayang Krucil Selopuro Struktur Kuasa Islam Jawa Dalam Ritual Nyadran

Jurnal Budaya Nusantara, 2018

Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. T... more Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. This event was held on every 10th Besar or 10 Dzulhijah which contained the salvation and performance of the krucil puppet. Activities in Nyadran and the performance of wayang krucil indicate the process of acculturation between authentic beliefs and Islamic spirituality. The acculturative process appears in the conscious prayer read out by the puppeteer and also in the puppet performance ritual. Prayers delivered at the slametan ritual and at the pre show influence the concept of pantheism, or the concept of manunggaling kawulo gusti. The concept of manuggaling kawulo gusti is one of the core of Javanese Islamic teachings.

Research paper thumbnail of Articulation of the Javanese Islamic Mythic Ideology in the Krucil Kediri Puppets

E-Journal of Cultural Studies, 2022

The Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan Community is a mystical community that has developed in the Kediri ... more The Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan Community is a mystical community that has developed in the Kediri area of ??East Java, which strengthens its ideological identity through the Krucil puppet art. Krucil is constructed as a performing art from the kebatinan community, which displays the concepts in the kebatinan teachings they profess. The main concepts in kejawen teachings are reconstructed through symbols in the Krucil puppets, so that the core concepts in kejawen teachings have new meanings. This study uses a critical ethnographic approach to dissect the ideological concepts in the wayang Krucil which is used as an ideological representation of the Cipto Manunggal community. The results of this study indicate that there are 3 main aspects in Cipto manunggal's kebatinan teachings that acquire new meanings, Keywords: ideology, Javanese Islam, wayang Krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Pengantar persepsi untuk desain komunikasi visual (bagian 1) / Rudi Irawanto

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts. Keywords : Aesthetics, Malang mask dance _________________________________________________________ Tari topeng Malang merupakan salah satu kesenian yang masih berkembang di dusun kedungmonggo desan Karangpandang Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang. Penelitian ini b...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Prosiding ICAAE 2014 - THE HUMANISM PERSPECTIVE IN LEARNING INCLUSIVE ART Functioning the Art as Character and Culture Adaptation Vehicle for Students with Special needs

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang krucil as identity of kejawen community

Wayang Krucil Kediri is a Wayang (puppet) art that grows in an acculturative culture because Waya... more Wayang Krucil Kediri is a Wayang (puppet) art that grows in an acculturative culture because Wayang is not only part of the performing arts but also as an ideological medium. The long history of the existence of the Wayang Krucil in Kediri Regency cannot be separated from the shift in the socio-cultural situation and the development of political sects in the region. The phenomenon that encourages the practice of ideological contestation in the Wayang Krucil Kediri. This study took place in the Cipto Manunggal Mystical Society in Senden Village, Kayen Kidul District, Kediri Regency. This study uses a cultural studies approach with critical ethnographic methods. The results of this study indicate that the existence of the Wayang Krucil Kediri in the village of Senden is supported by the Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan community, which seeks to maintain the standard of Krucil Kediren's wayang, through the maintenance of the gendhing gagrak Kediren, the use of jangkep gamelan, and the mai...

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

ATRAT: Jurnal Seni Rupa, Sep 25, 2013

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts.

Research paper thumbnail of Численное исследование в программном пакете OPENFOAM газодинамических процессов в разрядной камере с подвижным электродом

Исследованы газодинамические процессы в рабочем объеме экспериментального стенда разрядной камеры... more Исследованы газодинамические процессы в рабочем объеме экспериментального стенда разрядной камеры с подвижным электродом для разработки конструкций дугогасительных систем. Для расчетов применен открытый пакет OpenFOAM с подключенной библиотекой swak4foam. Сформулирован ряд модельных допущений. Задача решалась в сплошносредном приближении. Нагнетание газа в камеру происходит за счет разности давлений при начальных сверхзвуковых скоростях потока. Подвижный контакт перемещается за счет давления подаваемого в камеру газа. Подробно описаны методы создания трехмерной геометрической модели с движущейся сеткой. Приведены временные зависимости давления, скорости, температуры в месте развития дугового разряда при различных значениях давления газа на входе в камеру, а также график изменения во времени скорости подвижного контакта вплоть до момента зажигания дуги. Расчеты показали механизм выравнивания давления в рабочем объеме и достижение необходимой скорости размыкания контактов для эффектив...

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang Krucil Panji Identitas Ideologi kultural Masyarakat Jawa Timur

Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about th... more Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about the journey of Raden Panji Asmorobangun, Babad Majapahit and the story of Menak chronicle. Krucil puppet stories outside the Mahabharata or Ramayana epics with Hinduism theme. The phenomenon that places the ideology of wayang krucil as a representation of resistance to Hindu cultural products. The existence of wayang krucil as a representation of Hindu religion in perkembangnnya shifted into a representation of Javanese Islamic art movement or abangan Islam. The wayang krucil product as a representation of Javanese Islamic art can be seen from the use of a syncretic musical instrument with the musical instrument in performing arts of Hindu religion. The use of metal instruments is the character of abangan Islamic art. Cultural artistic art that developed in East Java represent representation of abangan culture product culture.

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

ATRAT: Jurnal Seni Rupa, Sep 25, 2013

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Yield Stress Enhancement of a Ternary Colloidal Suspension via the Addition of Minute Amounts of Sodium Alginate to the Interparticle Capillary Bridges

Capillary suspensions are ternary solid-liquid-liquid systems, produced via the addition of a sma... more Capillary suspensions are ternary solid-liquid-liquid systems, produced via the addition of a small amount of secondary fluid to the bulk fluid that contained the dispersed solid particles. The secondary fluid could exert strong capillary forces between the particles and dramatically change the rheological properties of the suspension. So far, research has focused on capillary suspensions that consist of additive-free fluids, whereas capillary suspensions with additives, particularly those of large molecular weight that are highly relevant for industrial purposes, have been relatively less studied. In this study, we performed a systematic analysis of the properties of capillary suspensions that consist of paraffin oil (bulk phase), water (secondary phase), and α-Al2O3 microparticles (particle phase), in which the aqueous secondary phase contained an important eco-friendly polymeric binder, sodium alginate (SA). It was determined that the yield stress of the suspension increased significantly with the increase in the SA content in the aqueous secondary phase, which was attributed to the synergistic effect of the capillary force and hydrogen bonding force that may be related to the increase in the number of capillary bridges. The amounts of SA used to induce a significant change in the yield stress in this study were very small (less than 0.02 % of the total sample volume). The addition of Ca2+ ions to the SA-containing secondary phase further increased the yield stress with possible gelation of the SA chains - in the presence of excess Ca2+ ions, however, the yield stress decreased owing to the microscopic phase separation that occurred in the aqueous secondary phase. The microstructures of the sintered porous materials that were produced using capillary suspensions as precursors were qualitatively well correlated with the rheological behavior of the precursor suspensions, suggesting a new method for the subtle control of the microstructures of porous materials using the addition of minute amounts of polymeric additives.

Research paper thumbnail of Wayang Krucil Panji Identitas Ideologi kultural Masyarakat Jawa Timur

Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about th... more Wayang Krucil is a performing art that develops in East Java province. This puppet tells about the journey of Raden Panji Asmorobangun, Babad Majapahit and the story of Menak chronicle. Krucil puppet stories outside the Mahabharata or Ramayana epics with Hinduism theme. The phenomenon that places the ideology of wayang krucil as a representation of resistance to Hindu cultural products. The existence of wayang krucil as a representation of Hindu religion in perkembangnnya shifted into a representation of Javanese Islamic art movement or abangan Islam. The wayang krucil product as a representation of Javanese Islamic art can be seen from the use of a syncretic musical instrument with the musical instrument in performing arts of Hindu religion. The use of metal instruments is the character of abangan Islamic art. Cultural artistic art that developed in East Java represent representation of abangan culture product culture.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Acculturation of the Hindu Muslim Identity in the Figure Puppet Krucil

KnE Social Sciences, 2020

The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on... more The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on the Majapahit palace in the 15th century when Girindrawardhana ruled as the last king of Majapahit, in the Dhaha (Kediri) region. The fall of Dhaha is the starting point of the Hindu kingdom’s move into the hands of Islamic rulers, also marking the broader transition from Hindu culture to Muslim culture in the area of Majapahit. This included the Sunan Kudus policy that prohibits cow slaughter, which is widely perceived as the stimulus for the shift fron cowhide puppets into wood. The spirit of acculturation between Hindu and Muslim is embodied by the puppet figure Krucil. This article considers how Puppet Krucil become the acculturative Hindu Muslim representative, and discusses various elements including the figures, performances, narrative, and religious undertones and inflections. Keywords: Acculturation, hindu, muslim, puppet krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Acculturation of the Hindu Muslim Identity in the Figure Puppet Krucil

KnE Social Sciences, 2020

The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on... more The history of the puppet Krucil in East Java cannot be separated from the attack of the Demak on the Majapahit palace in the 15th century when Girindrawardhana ruled as the last king of Majapahit, in the Dhaha (Kediri) region. The fall of Dhaha is the starting point of the Hindu kingdom’s move into the hands of Islamic rulers, also marking the broader transition from Hindu culture to Muslim culture in the area of Majapahit. This included the Sunan Kudus policy that prohibits cow slaughter, which is widely perceived as the stimulus for the shift fron cowhide puppets into wood. The spirit of acculturation between Hindu and Muslim is embodied by the puppet figure Krucil. This article considers how Puppet Krucil become the acculturative Hindu Muslim representative, and discusses various elements including the figures, performances, narrative, and religious undertones and inflections. Keywords: Acculturation, hindu, muslim, puppet krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Pergelaran Wayang Krucil Selopuro Struktur Kuasa Islam Jawa Dalam Ritual Nyadran

Jurnal Budaya Nusantara, 2018

Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. T... more Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. This event was held on every 10th Besar or 10 Dzulhijah which contained the salvation and performance of the krucil puppet. Activities in Nyadran and the performance of wayang krucil indicate the process of acculturation between authentic beliefs and Islamic spirituality. The acculturative process appears in the conscious prayer read out by the puppeteer and also in the puppet performance ritual. Prayers delivered at the slametan ritual and at the pre show influence the concept of pantheism, or the concept of manunggaling kawulo gusti. The concept of manuggaling kawulo gusti is one of the core of Javanese Islamic teachings.

Research paper thumbnail of An acute bladder and rectal dysfunction after open heart surgery in patient with lumbar canal stenosis: a case report

Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Neocolpopoiesis with split-thickness skin graft as a surgical treatment of vaginal agenesis: Retrospective review of 201 cases

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1996

The role of the orthodontist is important in the management of surgical-orthodontic treatment. It... more The role of the orthodontist is important in the management of surgical-orthodontic treatment. It is particularly vital during the preoperative stage when the arches are prepared for surgery, but also in the manufacture of the surgical splints. Many tools are available to help forecast the surgical outcome and prepare the surgical splints. Some, although time-consuming and difficult to implement are still being used but are most often delegated to the prosthetics laboratory. Here, we present two innovations which provide the most precise surgical simulation achievable and which, most importantly, are the easiest to implement. The first involves the making of a set of articulator setup plates. The second is computer-based and entails the creation of a user-friendly virtual surgical setup .

Research paper thumbnail of Pergelaran Wayang Krucil Selopuro Struktur Kuasa Islam Jawa Dalam Ritual Nyadran

Jurnal Budaya Nusantara, 2018

Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. T... more Nyadran is an annual event in the village of Selopuro, Pitu District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. This event was held on every 10th Besar or 10 Dzulhijah which contained the salvation and performance of the krucil puppet. Activities in Nyadran and the performance of wayang krucil indicate the process of acculturation between authentic beliefs and Islamic spirituality. The acculturative process appears in the conscious prayer read out by the puppeteer and also in the puppet performance ritual. Prayers delivered at the slametan ritual and at the pre show influence the concept of pantheism, or the concept of manunggaling kawulo gusti. The concept of manuggaling kawulo gusti is one of the core of Javanese Islamic teachings.

Research paper thumbnail of Articulation of the Javanese Islamic Mythic Ideology in the Krucil Kediri Puppets

E-Journal of Cultural Studies, 2022

The Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan Community is a mystical community that has developed in the Kediri ... more The Cipto Manunggal Kebatinan Community is a mystical community that has developed in the Kediri area of ??East Java, which strengthens its ideological identity through the Krucil puppet art. Krucil is constructed as a performing art from the kebatinan community, which displays the concepts in the kebatinan teachings they profess. The main concepts in kejawen teachings are reconstructed through symbols in the Krucil puppets, so that the core concepts in kejawen teachings have new meanings. This study uses a critical ethnographic approach to dissect the ideological concepts in the wayang Krucil which is used as an ideological representation of the Cipto Manunggal community. The results of this study indicate that there are 3 main aspects in Cipto manunggal's kebatinan teachings that acquire new meanings, Keywords: ideology, Javanese Islam, wayang Krucil

Research paper thumbnail of Pengantar persepsi untuk desain komunikasi visual (bagian 1) / Rudi Irawanto

Research paper thumbnail of Representasi Estetika Jawa Dalam Struktur Ragam Hias Tari Topeng Malangan

Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pak... more Malang mask dance is an art form that develops in Kedungmonggo hamlet, Karangpandang village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This research reveals decorative aesthetic structure of Malang mask dance. Qualitative data were analyzed with visual semiotics approach. This research shows that decorative aspects of Malang mask dance consist of flora and fauna structures taken from symbols in Hindu mythology. This phenomenon can be understood because the stories that have inspired mask dance come from the panji (prince) legends with Hindu background. The use of mythology symbols emphasizes the ethics of Javanese culture as the groundwork in visual process. The concept of ethics values beauty as a combination of soft and rough concepts. Keywords : Aesthetics, Malang mask dance _________________________________________________________ Tari topeng Malang merupakan salah satu kesenian yang masih berkembang di dusun kedungmonggo desan Karangpandang Kec. Pakisaji Kab. Malang. Penelitian ini b...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan media audio visual untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil karya menggambar bentuk siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur / Yudha Wijaya

Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasi... more Wijaya, Yudha. 2014. Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Hasil Karya Menggambar Bentuk Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur, Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Satra’ Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra.Tjitjik Sriwardani, M.Pd, dan pembimbing (II) Rudi Irawanto, S.Pd.M.Sn. Kata Kunci: hasil berkarya, menggambar bentuk, media audio visual, SMP Hasil observasi awal, rata-rata siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Bantur Kabupaten Malang mengalami kesulitan dalam menggambar bentuk, terutama sa- at membuat sketsa gambar, sehingga hasil gambarnya kurang maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurang optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Berkaitan dengan hal itu, maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan penelitian berupa pembelajaran menggambar bentuk dengan pemanfaatan media audio visual yaitu dengan melihat tayangan video cara menggambar bentuk untuk meningkatkan ak- tivitas dan hasil berkarya siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksa...

Research paper thumbnail of Prosiding ICAAE 2014 - THE HUMANISM PERSPECTIVE IN LEARNING INCLUSIVE ART Functioning the Art as Character and Culture Adaptation Vehicle for Students with Special needs