sarada prasad Parida - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by sarada prasad Parida

Process safety and environmental protection/Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers. Part B, Process safety and environmental protection/Chemical engineering research and design/Chemical engineering research & design, May 1, 2024

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science, Mar 22, 2024

ES materials & manufacturing, 2024

Lecture notes in mechanical engineering, 2024

CRC Press eBooks, May 14, 2024

Journal of Vibration and Control, Nov 23, 2022

A laminated composite plate designed is supposed to be used under different end supports. The ela... more A laminated composite plate designed is supposed to be used under different end supports. The elastic foundation is one of such conditions. The strength of the laminated composite plates can be enhanced by altering constituents or by the addition of filler materials. For localized strengthening of laminated composite plates, such as at particular layers, it is not cost-effective to strengthen the whole structure. So, the laminated composite plates are strengthened at a particular layer by adding the fillering materials, for example, graphene or flyash. The addition of these filler materials in a particular region sometimes causes agglomeration. Agglomeration of filler materials causes adverse effects such as stress concentration or strain aging. In theoretical formulation, Eringen’s nonlocal principle is applied to account for the impact of agglomeration. In the current study, neat epoxy glass laminated composite plates as well as rectangle laminated composite plate variants with outer layer graphene, core layer graphene, functionally graded laminated composite plate, laminated composite plates exclusively rich in graphene, and laminated composite plates only rich in flyash are taken into consideration. Using a layer-wise model, the fifth-order shear deformation theory is applied. The laminated composite plates are assumed to rest on an elastic foundation. The consequence of elastic coefficient of foundation on procured parameters such as fundamental frequencies, stress parameters, center deflections, and buckling performance is determined. For this purpose, computerized programs are developed using MATLAB and validated first for isotropic material. Further, the work is extended to study these effects on the laminated composite plate variants.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2020

Generally the combination of two or more constituent materials forms Composite materials to meet ... more Generally the combination of two or more constituent materials forms Composite materials to meet the desired property. Most widely glass fiber reinforced polymeric composites (GFRPC) are used due to its easy availability and cheap cost. A set of various types of manufacturing methods are followed to prepare the composites. Hand layup technique is widely adopted one among them. In this process, a layer of resin is impringed over the fabric layer by a paint brush and toothed roller. To increase the mechanical strength of the GFRPC, nano materials are added to the resins as filler. In this work, Graphene and flyash is used as filler along with the epoxy and glass to prepare the test specimens. Graphene being a costly material, the possibility of the use of graphene at targeted layer along with flyash, most possibly at outer most layers and at core is explored. The functional gradation of composite plates of multiple layers are targeted and achieved. The preparation technique has been discussed elaborately.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Oct 30, 2021

The strength of the conventional composite plates can be enhanced by the use of additional filler... more The strength of the conventional composite plates can be enhanced by the use of additional fillers. These composite plates are often subjected to dynamic loading conditions which necessitate the study of their static and dynamic behavior. In this study, laminated composite plates (LCP) are fabricated by open layup process with epoxy as a base resin, E-glass fiber as reinforcement, and fillers: flyash and graphene. The fillers are included in order to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. The filler content in the composite is limited to 5% of the total volume. The weight percentage of fiber combined with fillers, treated as reinforcing constituents is limited to 60%. Graphene and flyash are added in different proportions to develop different kinds of LCPs. The free and forced vibrations of LCPs (using simple support end conditions) are measured by an indigenously developed low-cost vibration testing module. The experimental results have been used to validate the results obtained from the mathematical modeling by using fifth-order shear deformation theory and finite element approaches. Additionally, the effect of existing discontinuity in the LCP is studied. Circular holes of different dimensions at different locations are simulated in the numerical model and the consequences on modal frequencies are analyzed.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2019

Abstract Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is an advanced engineering material which can be desi... more Abstract Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is an advanced engineering material which can be designed as per loading environment. The present industries have more demands in FGM; being its properties can be varied linearly along the transverse direction. In this study, overviews of FGM beam dynamics in thermal surroundings are studied. The simply supported beam is considered. The dynamic analysis of the FGM beam is carried out by compelling the finite element approach. The effect of temperature on mechanical properties as a function of dynamic parameters is studied.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2019

The industrial applications of functionally graded material (FGM) have increased with its specifi... more The industrial applications of functionally graded material (FGM) have increased with its specific capability. This makes curiosity among the researchers how to optimize the design and manufacturing technique as well as the numerical analysis methodology in the priority basis. Contrast to composite material, the properties of the FG material can be varied through the dimension. Usually, the properties are varied along the thickness direction by power distribution formula. However, it is possible to vary the properties of FG material along longitudinal and transverse direction with better improvised technique. Present study is an overview of FGM modelling, design and various manufacturing techniques used by past researchers as well as achieved current stage industrial applications. Further, this study can show a road map to current authors for improvising fabrication techniques in their research on FGM.

Journal of Vibration and Control, Apr 15, 2022

In this work, a fifth-order shear deformation theory is computed using the layer-wise model to de... more In this work, a fifth-order shear deformation theory is computed using the layer-wise model to determine non-dimensional fundamental frequencies. The theoretical, experimental, and finite element analysis (FEA) results are compared for a standard isotropic material. Hand layup technique is used to prepare glass fiber reinforced polymer composites (GFRPC) with selective layers filled with graphene and flyash. This technique helps to reduce the fabrication cost as the whole structure is not to be strengthened by the fillers. Six classes of the laminated-composite-plate (LCP) such as outer layer graphenated LCP (O-LCP), core layer graphenated LCP(C-LCP), functionally graded LCP (FG-LCP), LCPs only rich in graphene (G-LCP), LCPs only rich in flyash (F-LCP) along with a neat epoxy-glass LCP (N-LCP) are fabricated. A low-cost frequency measurement module is set-up to measure the fundamental frequency (FF) of the fabricated LCPs. FFs, amplitudes, non-dimensional stress parameters, and central deflection of the LCPs under harmonic load, the buckling strength, and displacements of the LCPs are calculated. It is found that harmonically excited C-LCP and O-LCP have better stability accompanied by lower deflections, followed by G-LCP as compared to other kinds of LCPs. Also, the addition of graphene increases the buckling strength of LCPs, which portrays that the local layer filling is a useful technique to enhance the strength of the LCPs.

Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, Jul 10, 2021

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Sep 7, 2022

Composite materials with glass fiber reinforcement are very common in daily to daily life use. It... more Composite materials with glass fiber reinforcement are very common in daily to daily life use. Its properties like high strength, modulus, corrosion resistance, insulation is excellent. Glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite is a very common natural choice of composite generally used in structural application. The use of glass fiber epoxy composite is very commonly used in automobile bodies, industrial furnishings, household and now days as furnishing materials used in decorative. Laminated composite structures have widespread of use in many applications starting from industries to automobiles. Composite Beams are the most commonly used structural components of buildings, bridges, body parts of automobiles, machineries, house hold products, bio medical products, aerospace, marine and etc. For general fitting holes are necessary to make that weakens the structure. The main objective of this work is to contribute a better understanding of the dynamic behavior of composite beam made from fiber reinforced composite materials with and without presence of holes. For this purpose, fiber reinforced composite beams are to be made by hand layup method. Screw compressive close molds are to be designed and prepared first to fabricate the composite beams under screw compressive load. E-glass is used as reinforcement. To manufacture the GFRP beam with precast hole, the fiber layers with holes at the center is first cut by the help of diamond cuter. The mechanical properties of the fabricated GFRP composite beam (solid) is to be analyzed through different material testing according to ASTM (American society of testing of materials) standards. The natural frequencies of the composite cantilever beams under free vibration are investigated. For this purpose, a low-cost modal testing setup is to be designed and fabricated. The natural frequencies of the solid beam, beam with hole and hole made in the beam by drilling after solidification are compared.

International journal of engineering and advanced technology, Aug 30, 2019

A hollow cylinder or a pipe is a common element used in structural applications. Now days in the ... more A hollow cylinder or a pipe is a common element used in structural applications. Now days in the era of new material development, replacement of consventional materials by modern material are of primary choice for the researchers and developers as well. This paper presents the bucking analysis of functionally graded natural-fiber-flyash-epoxy (FGNFFE) hollow cylinders using FEA. In the first part, a mathematical model for buckling analysis is developed to get the dynamic behavior of hollow cylinder under free vibration. Initial five modes of buckling analysis are performed by theoretical, finite element analysis and experimentation. Accordingly Mechanical properties are obtained and used for buckling study in FEA environment as being a cylindrical structure to the design, it is subjected to compression and buckling due to self weight and due to external load is very common. The critical buckling load is determined by FEA study and compared with the experimental value. Further the study extended by optimizing the critical buckling load and stress with respect to the ingredients and other designed parameters and discussed.

Lecture notes in mechanical engineering, 2020

The development and presence of crack in engineering structures is a natural phenomenon. Now a da... more The development and presence of crack in engineering structures is a natural phenomenon. Now a day’s, FGMS being a modern class of material. Due to its physical and mechanical properties varying through a particular geometrical regions, it is utilized in many of the structural applications. These structures like other metallic and composites are exposed to dynamic conditions. Hence, an FGM structure with initial cracks when subjected to dynamic environment, the performance of the structure is remarkably affected. So the study of the performance of the structures with cracks has been kept as a great area of interest. In this work, the effect of initial cracks at different positions with variable severity on dynamic property as a function of natural frequency is determined. For the purpose, a FGM cantilever beam of size 500 × 20 × 20 mm made of SUS304 and Si3N4 is simulated for free vibration in finite element method using.

International journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering, Aug 30, 2019

Composite materials in general offer a high potential for manufacturing of structures with featur... more Composite materials in general offer a high potential for manufacturing of structures with featuring an interesting mechanical performance, mainly with regards to specific stiffness, specific strength, damage tolerance and energy absorption capability. In current analysis, glass fibre reinforced in epoxy resin to form a laminated composite walled pressure vessel(filament winding) is considered for design. The purpose of this work is primarily to perform finite element analysis (FEA) of a composite walled pressure vessel (CPV) under different loads. Different design stresses and strains are evaluated using Lame's equation. These outcomes are tabulated and examined with the results of the steel walled pressure vessel used for LPG. It is foundthat CPV is a suitable vessel for LPG storage and it can be replaced current LPG steel walled vessel to CPV.

International journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering, Sep 30, 2019

This research presents the design of fabrication technique for hollow pipe made up of functionall... more This research presents the design of fabrication technique for hollow pipe made up of functionally graded materials and its characterization. In the first part, a horizontal centrifugal casting model is designed and developed using CATIA package. After getting an optimized design the fabrication work is performed in workshop. Different powder materials (Banana stem fiber, Jute fiber and Fly ash) are prepared by considering different chemical treatment and physical process. Different powder sizes (300µ, 150µ, 75µ, 53µ, 45µ) are considered to fabricate current functionally graded cylindrical pipe by altering their weight percentage. The different weight percentages (

Process safety and environmental protection/Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers. Part B, Process safety and environmental protection/Chemical engineering research and design/Chemical engineering research & design, May 1, 2024

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part C, Journal of mechanical engineering science, Mar 22, 2024

ES materials & manufacturing, 2024

Lecture notes in mechanical engineering, 2024

CRC Press eBooks, May 14, 2024

Journal of Vibration and Control, Nov 23, 2022

A laminated composite plate designed is supposed to be used under different end supports. The ela... more A laminated composite plate designed is supposed to be used under different end supports. The elastic foundation is one of such conditions. The strength of the laminated composite plates can be enhanced by altering constituents or by the addition of filler materials. For localized strengthening of laminated composite plates, such as at particular layers, it is not cost-effective to strengthen the whole structure. So, the laminated composite plates are strengthened at a particular layer by adding the fillering materials, for example, graphene or flyash. The addition of these filler materials in a particular region sometimes causes agglomeration. Agglomeration of filler materials causes adverse effects such as stress concentration or strain aging. In theoretical formulation, Eringen’s nonlocal principle is applied to account for the impact of agglomeration. In the current study, neat epoxy glass laminated composite plates as well as rectangle laminated composite plate variants with outer layer graphene, core layer graphene, functionally graded laminated composite plate, laminated composite plates exclusively rich in graphene, and laminated composite plates only rich in flyash are taken into consideration. Using a layer-wise model, the fifth-order shear deformation theory is applied. The laminated composite plates are assumed to rest on an elastic foundation. The consequence of elastic coefficient of foundation on procured parameters such as fundamental frequencies, stress parameters, center deflections, and buckling performance is determined. For this purpose, computerized programs are developed using MATLAB and validated first for isotropic material. Further, the work is extended to study these effects on the laminated composite plate variants.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2020

Generally the combination of two or more constituent materials forms Composite materials to meet ... more Generally the combination of two or more constituent materials forms Composite materials to meet the desired property. Most widely glass fiber reinforced polymeric composites (GFRPC) are used due to its easy availability and cheap cost. A set of various types of manufacturing methods are followed to prepare the composites. Hand layup technique is widely adopted one among them. In this process, a layer of resin is impringed over the fabric layer by a paint brush and toothed roller. To increase the mechanical strength of the GFRPC, nano materials are added to the resins as filler. In this work, Graphene and flyash is used as filler along with the epoxy and glass to prepare the test specimens. Graphene being a costly material, the possibility of the use of graphene at targeted layer along with flyash, most possibly at outer most layers and at core is explored. The functional gradation of composite plates of multiple layers are targeted and achieved. The preparation technique has been discussed elaborately.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Oct 30, 2021

The strength of the conventional composite plates can be enhanced by the use of additional filler... more The strength of the conventional composite plates can be enhanced by the use of additional fillers. These composite plates are often subjected to dynamic loading conditions which necessitate the study of their static and dynamic behavior. In this study, laminated composite plates (LCP) are fabricated by open layup process with epoxy as a base resin, E-glass fiber as reinforcement, and fillers: flyash and graphene. The fillers are included in order to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. The filler content in the composite is limited to 5% of the total volume. The weight percentage of fiber combined with fillers, treated as reinforcing constituents is limited to 60%. Graphene and flyash are added in different proportions to develop different kinds of LCPs. The free and forced vibrations of LCPs (using simple support end conditions) are measured by an indigenously developed low-cost vibration testing module. The experimental results have been used to validate the results obtained from the mathematical modeling by using fifth-order shear deformation theory and finite element approaches. Additionally, the effect of existing discontinuity in the LCP is studied. Circular holes of different dimensions at different locations are simulated in the numerical model and the consequences on modal frequencies are analyzed.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2019

Abstract Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is an advanced engineering material which can be desi... more Abstract Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is an advanced engineering material which can be designed as per loading environment. The present industries have more demands in FGM; being its properties can be varied linearly along the transverse direction. In this study, overviews of FGM beam dynamics in thermal surroundings are studied. The simply supported beam is considered. The dynamic analysis of the FGM beam is carried out by compelling the finite element approach. The effect of temperature on mechanical properties as a function of dynamic parameters is studied.

Materials Today: Proceedings, 2019

The industrial applications of functionally graded material (FGM) have increased with its specifi... more The industrial applications of functionally graded material (FGM) have increased with its specific capability. This makes curiosity among the researchers how to optimize the design and manufacturing technique as well as the numerical analysis methodology in the priority basis. Contrast to composite material, the properties of the FG material can be varied through the dimension. Usually, the properties are varied along the thickness direction by power distribution formula. However, it is possible to vary the properties of FG material along longitudinal and transverse direction with better improvised technique. Present study is an overview of FGM modelling, design and various manufacturing techniques used by past researchers as well as achieved current stage industrial applications. Further, this study can show a road map to current authors for improvising fabrication techniques in their research on FGM.

Journal of Vibration and Control, Apr 15, 2022

In this work, a fifth-order shear deformation theory is computed using the layer-wise model to de... more In this work, a fifth-order shear deformation theory is computed using the layer-wise model to determine non-dimensional fundamental frequencies. The theoretical, experimental, and finite element analysis (FEA) results are compared for a standard isotropic material. Hand layup technique is used to prepare glass fiber reinforced polymer composites (GFRPC) with selective layers filled with graphene and flyash. This technique helps to reduce the fabrication cost as the whole structure is not to be strengthened by the fillers. Six classes of the laminated-composite-plate (LCP) such as outer layer graphenated LCP (O-LCP), core layer graphenated LCP(C-LCP), functionally graded LCP (FG-LCP), LCPs only rich in graphene (G-LCP), LCPs only rich in flyash (F-LCP) along with a neat epoxy-glass LCP (N-LCP) are fabricated. A low-cost frequency measurement module is set-up to measure the fundamental frequency (FF) of the fabricated LCPs. FFs, amplitudes, non-dimensional stress parameters, and central deflection of the LCPs under harmonic load, the buckling strength, and displacements of the LCPs are calculated. It is found that harmonically excited C-LCP and O-LCP have better stability accompanied by lower deflections, followed by G-LCP as compared to other kinds of LCPs. Also, the addition of graphene increases the buckling strength of LCPs, which portrays that the local layer filling is a useful technique to enhance the strength of the LCPs.

Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, Jul 10, 2021

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), Sep 7, 2022

Composite materials with glass fiber reinforcement are very common in daily to daily life use. It... more Composite materials with glass fiber reinforcement are very common in daily to daily life use. Its properties like high strength, modulus, corrosion resistance, insulation is excellent. Glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite is a very common natural choice of composite generally used in structural application. The use of glass fiber epoxy composite is very commonly used in automobile bodies, industrial furnishings, household and now days as furnishing materials used in decorative. Laminated composite structures have widespread of use in many applications starting from industries to automobiles. Composite Beams are the most commonly used structural components of buildings, bridges, body parts of automobiles, machineries, house hold products, bio medical products, aerospace, marine and etc. For general fitting holes are necessary to make that weakens the structure. The main objective of this work is to contribute a better understanding of the dynamic behavior of composite beam made from fiber reinforced composite materials with and without presence of holes. For this purpose, fiber reinforced composite beams are to be made by hand layup method. Screw compressive close molds are to be designed and prepared first to fabricate the composite beams under screw compressive load. E-glass is used as reinforcement. To manufacture the GFRP beam with precast hole, the fiber layers with holes at the center is first cut by the help of diamond cuter. The mechanical properties of the fabricated GFRP composite beam (solid) is to be analyzed through different material testing according to ASTM (American society of testing of materials) standards. The natural frequencies of the composite cantilever beams under free vibration are investigated. For this purpose, a low-cost modal testing setup is to be designed and fabricated. The natural frequencies of the solid beam, beam with hole and hole made in the beam by drilling after solidification are compared.

International journal of engineering and advanced technology, Aug 30, 2019

A hollow cylinder or a pipe is a common element used in structural applications. Now days in the ... more A hollow cylinder or a pipe is a common element used in structural applications. Now days in the era of new material development, replacement of consventional materials by modern material are of primary choice for the researchers and developers as well. This paper presents the bucking analysis of functionally graded natural-fiber-flyash-epoxy (FGNFFE) hollow cylinders using FEA. In the first part, a mathematical model for buckling analysis is developed to get the dynamic behavior of hollow cylinder under free vibration. Initial five modes of buckling analysis are performed by theoretical, finite element analysis and experimentation. Accordingly Mechanical properties are obtained and used for buckling study in FEA environment as being a cylindrical structure to the design, it is subjected to compression and buckling due to self weight and due to external load is very common. The critical buckling load is determined by FEA study and compared with the experimental value. Further the study extended by optimizing the critical buckling load and stress with respect to the ingredients and other designed parameters and discussed.

Lecture notes in mechanical engineering, 2020

The development and presence of crack in engineering structures is a natural phenomenon. Now a da... more The development and presence of crack in engineering structures is a natural phenomenon. Now a day’s, FGMS being a modern class of material. Due to its physical and mechanical properties varying through a particular geometrical regions, it is utilized in many of the structural applications. These structures like other metallic and composites are exposed to dynamic conditions. Hence, an FGM structure with initial cracks when subjected to dynamic environment, the performance of the structure is remarkably affected. So the study of the performance of the structures with cracks has been kept as a great area of interest. In this work, the effect of initial cracks at different positions with variable severity on dynamic property as a function of natural frequency is determined. For the purpose, a FGM cantilever beam of size 500 × 20 × 20 mm made of SUS304 and Si3N4 is simulated for free vibration in finite element method using.

International journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering, Aug 30, 2019

Composite materials in general offer a high potential for manufacturing of structures with featur... more Composite materials in general offer a high potential for manufacturing of structures with featuring an interesting mechanical performance, mainly with regards to specific stiffness, specific strength, damage tolerance and energy absorption capability. In current analysis, glass fibre reinforced in epoxy resin to form a laminated composite walled pressure vessel(filament winding) is considered for design. The purpose of this work is primarily to perform finite element analysis (FEA) of a composite walled pressure vessel (CPV) under different loads. Different design stresses and strains are evaluated using Lame's equation. These outcomes are tabulated and examined with the results of the steel walled pressure vessel used for LPG. It is foundthat CPV is a suitable vessel for LPG storage and it can be replaced current LPG steel walled vessel to CPV.

International journal of innovative technology and exploring engineering, Sep 30, 2019

This research presents the design of fabrication technique for hollow pipe made up of functionall... more This research presents the design of fabrication technique for hollow pipe made up of functionally graded materials and its characterization. In the first part, a horizontal centrifugal casting model is designed and developed using CATIA package. After getting an optimized design the fabrication work is performed in workshop. Different powder materials (Banana stem fiber, Jute fiber and Fly ash) are prepared by considering different chemical treatment and physical process. Different powder sizes (300µ, 150µ, 75µ, 53µ, 45µ) are considered to fabricate current functionally graded cylindrical pipe by altering their weight percentage. The different weight percentages (