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Papers by siwi gayatri

IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science, Jun 1, 2024

Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah/Jurnal Litbang Propinsi Jawa Tengah, Apr 4, 2024

Gabungan Tani Organik Sawangan (GATOS) terbilang memiliki anggota yang banyak tetapi didominasi o... more Gabungan Tani Organik Sawangan (GATOS) terbilang memiliki anggota yang banyak tetapi didominasi oleh petani-petani tua sedangkan anggota yang tergolong petani muda masih kurang aktif berperan dalam kegiatan kelompok. Perlu dilakukan analisis mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengarui masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi petani muda pada kelompok GATOS

Kirana, Oct 30, 2022

The Sigeblok Asri Farmers Group faced began to show a decline in terms of agricultural production... more The Sigeblok Asri Farmers Group faced began to show a decline in terms of agricultural production and income.. The decline in production and income was due to the problems faced by the Sigeblok Asri Farmers Group. Several efforts have been made by the government to help farmers. Such as providing counseling related to good plant cultivation, providing fertilizer subsidies, providing irrigation and seeds. However, all efforts made by the government have not been able to significantly increase farmers' income. So it is necessary to do this research to analyze the problems faced of jabungan farmers. This research was conducted in July-September 2021 in Jabungan Village. Informants in this study were all farmers of the Sigeblok Asri Farmer Group, extension workers and the Head of Jabungan Village. Determination of key informants was determined purposively. The key informants in this study were the chairman of the Sigeblok Asri Farmers Group and the Banyumanik Agricultural Extension Officer. The data taken in the form of primary data was obtained from interviews and observations, while the secondary data was obtained by documentation from the Sigeblok Asri Farmers Group, Agricultural Extension Officer and head of village. The method of analysis in this research was Miles and Huberman. The problems faced by the Sigeblok Asri Farmers Grou were namely: Humans resource, Infrastructure, Methods, and Institutions. Several recomendatio come up from this research, such as: enchancing farmer group's capability to mediate in order to solve farmers problem , as well as improve farmers participation in agriculture development, and building network with external stakeholder to inprove farmers income.

Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2018

Agastya rasayanam is a very important and famous polyherbal ayurvedic formulation used for asthma... more Agastya rasayanam is a very important and famous polyherbal ayurvedic formulation used for asthma. It is an effective medicine for respiratory disorders; the main ingredient of this rasayana is Terminalia chebula. As the focus on ayurvedic medicines are increasing now a days, the current research work was performed to standardize the formulation with essential physiochemical properties like ash value (2.54% w/w), acid insoluble ash (2.16%w/w), solid content (91.5%w/w), loss on drying (1.063%w/w), fat content (4%w/w), water soluble extractive (47.61%w/w), alcohol soluble extractive (42%w/w), the pH (5.8) and also HPTLC analysis as per official procedure. The data resulted from the qualitative study helps in the identification and quality control of Agastya rasayanam. The HPTLC profile aids as a indicative tool to identify and to determine the purity and quality of Agastya rasayanam in future.

Current Science, 2019

Rice, a widely grown crop all over the world provides food security to millions of people. The av... more Rice, a widely grown crop all over the world provides food security to millions of people. The average productivity of rice in India is still low due to diversified environments under which it is being cultivated. Prediction and assessment of rice yields needs simplified precision models. A spatial rice decision support system (SRDSS) was designed by integrating ClimGen climate model and Oryza2000 crop model with soil and weather layers. This DSS facilitates input model parameters and geo-referenced maps to predict rice yield at polygon/pixel level. SRDSS is useful to researchers and planners not only in estimating rice yield but also to estimate optimum crop sowing dates and management practices to achieve target yield for the selected location. Further, SRDSS will be integrated with weather sensors to generate real time advisories to farmers at each level of decision making and to plan and achieve the targets of doubling the farmer's income by 2022.

Jurnal Agribest, Sep 25, 2021

Kelompok tani berperan penting dalam pembangunan pertanian, oleh karena itu jumlah kelompok tani ... more Kelompok tani berperan penting dalam pembangunan pertanian, oleh karena itu jumlah kelompok tani yang ada sangat banyak di Indonesia, akan tetapi banyak yang tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi hal ini salah satunya modal sosial dalam kelompo tani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan modal sosial di kelompok tani Maritangngae dilihat dari bonding, bridging dan linking. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelompok tani Maritangngae, Kecamatan Polewali, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian berjumlah 30 orang yang ditentukan menggunakan metode sensus. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi literatur dan dokumentasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus deskriptif. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data interactive model Miles dan Huberman, meliputi tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan. Keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi yakni, trianggulasi data, sumber dan teori sebagai metode menjamin kreadibilitas data. Hasil dari Penelitian ini menjelaskan penerapan modal sosial dalam kelompok tani Maritangngae seperti bonding,bridging dan linking telah diterapkan dengan semaksimal mungkin oleh kelompok tani atau pun anggota kelompok dalam melakukan kegiatan usaha tani, hal ini dapat dilihat dari kegiatan sosial mereka dalam berusaha tani yang dilakukan secara baik dan efisien sampai saat ini. Kata kunci: Bonding; Bridging; Kelompok Tani; Modal sosial. ABSTRAK Farmer groups play an important role in agricultural development, therefore the number of farmer groups in Indonesia is very large, but many do not work as they should. Many factors influence this, one of wich is social capital in farmer group. The aim of the this research was to analyze application of social capital in the Maritangngae farmer group in terms of bonding, bridging and linking. This research was conducted in Maritangngae farmer group in Polewali Distric, Polewali Mandar Region, West Sulawesi. Descriptive case study was used in this research through interviewd unit all members of Maritangngae farmer group. Data collection used in depth interviews, observation, literature study and documentation. This type of research is a qualitatif research with descriptive case study method. Data analysis used the interactive model Miles and Huberman, included the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data used trianggulation that is, trianggulation of data, sources and theoris as a method to ensure the credibility of the data. The result of this research explained the application of social capital in Maritangngae farmer group such as bonding, bridging and linking that have been applied by farmer group or groupmembers in carrying out farming activities, this can be seen from their social activities in farming which is carried out in a systematic manner good and efficient so far.

MEDIAGRO, 2005

This research was done to know the family labour income on cattle farming compare to farmer wage ... more This research was done to know the family labour income on cattle farming compare to farmer wage in there and to know the rentability value compare to rate. Research was done in Juni Juli 2004. The method of this research was survey, collecting data was done by observation and direct interview. The research was done in Toroh subdistrict Grobogan Regency. Respondents were 52 farmers chose by stratified random sampling. There were three strata, the first were the farmers who had 1-2 cattle, second had 3-4 cattle and third had more than 4 cattle. Data was analyzed with descriptive. The results showed that the family labour income was higher than farmer wage. Family labour income in each stratum were Rp 13.790,67/man-days, Rp 15.966,29/ man-days and 13.278,95/ man-days respectively, while the farmer wage in there was Rp 12.600/ man-days. Rentability value was higher than rate. Rentability in each stratum were 27.61%, 23.74%, and 24.53% respectively, while the rate was 12.5%. The conclusion of this research was that the cattle farming in Toroh Subdistrict was prospectively.

Agric (Salatiga), Dec 17, 2022

This study analyzed farmers' income between members and non-members of agricultural cooperatives ... more This study analyzed farmers' income between members and non-members of agricultural cooperatives in Muhanga District, Rwanda. The research used a descriptive design based on quantitative approaches; 60 cooperative members and 60 non-cooperative members which were maize farmers selected randomly in the study, plus 6 local leaders and staff of Tuzamurane Cyeza Cooperative who were used as key informants. Data collection tools were questionnaires and interviews. The collected data were analyzed by income and the independent sample t-test analysis to measure farmers' income between members and non-members of the cooperative. The findings showed that Tuzamurane Cyeza Cooperative provided services such: as easy access to credit, easy access to agricultural inputs, and acquisition of new technology and helped farmers to increase income from the cooperative. The results from the calculation indicated that the mean income of maize farmers who are members of the cooperative (Group 1), 366420 RWF is greater than the mean income of maize farmers who are non-members of the cooperative (Group 2), 137151RWF; (1RWF=14.04IDR). Further, the value of Sig. (0.047) which less than 0.05 was a good indicator that the variance in incomes of maize farmers who are members of the cooperative and non-members of the cooperative was significantly different. Our findings concluded that agricultural cooperatives' membership contributed to expanding access to markets, and people need to unite themselves in cooperatives because they play a crucial role in reducing poverty, improving food security, and generating employment opportunities.

Mimbar agribisnis, Aug 4, 2022

Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, Nov 30, 2018

The poverty alleviation strategy through farmer's empowerment increases farmer's institutional ca... more The poverty alleviation strategy through farmer's empowerment increases farmer's institutional capacity, for example, in Indonesia government put a lot of effort to transform a farmer's group (Gabungan Kelompok Tani or gapoktan) into Kelembagaan Ekonomi Petani (KEP) or farmer's economic institution. The objective of the research was to analyze the effect of KEP towards empowerment program among Indonesian farmers. Survey was used in this research. Path analysis was used to analyze the data. KEP had significantly affects into empowerment program. Based on the result, the effect of KEP still needs to be increased through the increasing of institutional capacity as well as more training need to be provided by government. The transforming of farmer's institution into KEP is needed to increase institution independency to become more business oriented. The supervision from government staff is needed, in order to improve farmer's welfare.

TEM Journal, May 29, 2023

The research objective was to analyze the potential and contribution of the broiler business as b... more The research objective was to analyze the potential and contribution of the broiler business as business diversification in increasing household income for furniture entrepreneurs. The research was conducted in Jepara Regency as the center of the furniture industry. The research used a purposive sampling method with 101 respondents. LQ and DLQ analysis is used to explore business potential, while the income contribution uses a business diversification model. The average broiler LQ and DLQ results are 1 and 1.2, while the average broiler income contribution is 52.3% of the total household income of diversified entrepreneurs, by contributing above 50%. Therefore, the broiler business diversification model is the best alternative to increase the household income of furniture entrepreneurs.

AGROMEDIA: Berkala Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian, Jun 1, 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kompetensi sumber daya manusia (SDM) pengrajin telur as... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kompetensi sumber daya manusia (SDM) pengrajin telur asin dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja usaha di Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2016-Februari 2017 di Kabupaten Brebes. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan karakteristik responden pengrajin telur asin yang sudah memiliki PIRT. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dan secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, kompetensi SDM dan kinerja usaha pengrajin telur asin sama-sama berada pada kategori sedang. Secara simultan kompetensi SDM pengrajin telur asin berpengaruh nyata terhadap kinerja usaha. Secara parsial variabel pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan berpengaruh nyata, sedangkan sikap dan motivasi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kinerja usaha.

AGRIEKONOMIKA, 2021

The research objective was to create a structural model to link social, economic, and environment... more The research objective was to create a structural model to link social, economic, and environmental variables to the sustainability of the beef cattle business. One hundred twenty beef cattle farmers in Pati Regency were taken as respondents. The exogenous variables studied were social, economic, and environmental factors. Endogenous variables were taken, namely beef cattle sustainability. The model was created using Structural Equation Modeling. The results show that social factors have a positive and significant effect on sustainability, while economic and environmental factors have a negative and significant effect. The net income obtained is low, and the investment return period takes nine years, nine months, and nine days. The number of beef cattle farmers who process dung is only 27.2%. To improve economic and environmental performance, it is necessary to provide training to improve skills in processing feed based on local resources and training in processing livestock manure ...

Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

ABSTRAK Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani di Kecamatan Colomadu yaitu mengeluhkan kurangnya ... more ABSTRAK Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani di Kecamatan Colomadu yaitu mengeluhkan kurangnya jaminan harga dan jaminan pasar. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan cara petani melakukan kemitraan. Kemitraan adalah bentuk kerjasama antar pelaku usaha yang memegang prinsip yaitu saling menguntungkan antar pelaku usaha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1)) Menganalisis pengaruh kemitraan terhadap keberhasilan usahatani padi organik. Penelitian ini diaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2022-Februari 2022 yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Colomadu, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode sensus. Metode penentuan responden dipilih secara complete enumaration dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 petani. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendampingan berusahatani, jaminan harga, penyediaan sarana produksi dan pinjaman modal secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usahatani. Variabel pendampingan berusahatani dan pinjaman modal secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usahatani. Saran yang dapat diberikan agar variabel jaminan harga dan penyediaan sarana produksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usahatani yaitu membuat kesepakatan baru mengenai jaminan harga dan mengubah pemberian sarana produksi bukan hanya di awal kegiatan kemitraan. Kata kunci: harga, kemitraan, sarana produksi, pendampingan, pinjaman modal ABSTRACT Problems faced by Farmers in Colomadu District is about the lack of price guarantees and market guarantees. These problems can be overcome by doing partnerships, with agriculture cooperative, for instance. Partnership is a form of cooperation between farmers and cooperative with the principle of mutual benefit. The aims of this study were (1) to describe the partnership between organic rice farmers and the Pertiwi Hijau Multipurpose Cooperative, and (2) to analyze the effect of the partnership to ward the success of organic rice farming. This research was conducted in January 2022-February 2022, it located in Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency. The research method used was the census method. The method of determining respondents was chosen by complete enumeration with the number of respondents of 30 farmers. Methods of data collection were done by interview and observation. The data used were primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used was descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variables of farming assistance, price guarantee, provision of production facilities and capital loans simultaneously had a significant effect toward the success of farming activity. The variables of farming assistance and credit partially had a significant effect on the success of farming activity. Based on the result, it need to revise the agreement on price guarantees and the provision of production facilities in order to improve farmer's satisfaction.

Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis

Program Kartu Tani merupakan salah satu program nasional di bidang pertanian yang bertujuan sebag... more Program Kartu Tani merupakan salah satu program nasional di bidang pertanian yang bertujuan sebagai sarana dalam mengoptimalkan kebijakan pupuk bersubsidi bagi petani. Keberhasilan tujuan dari program kartu tani ini, salah satunya didukung oleh perilaku petani dalam menggunakan kartu tani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan perilaku petani terhadap kartu tani di Kecamatan Undaan, Kabupaten Kudus, (2) mendeskripsikan efektivitas pelaksanaan program kartu tani di Kecamatan Undaan, Kabupaten Kudus, dan (3) menganalisis hubungan perilaku petani dengan efektivitas pelaksanaan program kartu tani di Kecamatan Undaan, Kabupaten Kudus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2021 – Juni 2021 yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Undaan, Kabupaten Kudus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Metode penentuan responden pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode quota sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 120 petani. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancar...