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Papers by sudha bansode
International journal of multidisciplinary research updates, May 30, 2024
Vaccines Summit 2019: The immunology of tuberculosis- Sudha BansodeShankarrao Mohite College, Ind... more Vaccines Summit 2019: The immunology of tuberculosis- Sudha BansodeShankarrao Mohite College, India Sudha Bansode Shankarrao Mohite College, India Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the commonest genuine irresistible overall sickness, is one of the commonest reasons for genuine respiratory inability and torments right around 10 million individuals every year. The illness, fuelled by HIV contamination and destitution, is wild in Africa. Medication safe TB compromises to destabilize TB control in a few different locales of the world. Albeit a few elements including HIV contamination and financial hardship encourage the improvement of TB, contributing components incorporate problematic indicative instruments, absence of modest and viable new restorative mediations and the absence of a broadly accessible powerful antibody. MTB ranks as the second leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, after the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Indeed, about 8.7 million incident cases of pulm...
International journal of multidisciplinary research updates, Mar 30, 2024
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 2020
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes serious respiratory illness such as pneumonia a... more Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes serious respiratory illness such as pneumonia and lung failure, was first reported in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei, China. The etiological agent of COVID-19 has been confirmed as a novel coronavirus, now known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is most likely originated from zoonotic coronaviruses, like SARS-CoV, which emerged in 2002. Rapid diagnostics, vaccines and therapeutics are important interventions for the management of the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak. Currently, various diagnostic kits to test for COVID-19 are available and several repurposing therapeutics for COVID-19 have shown to be clinically effective. In addition, global institutions and companies have begun to develop vaccines for the prevention of COVID-19. Here, we review the current status of, diagnosis, and vaccine development for COVID-19.
Archivos De Medicina, 2020
There are many factors that can increase your risk of getting heart disease. Some of these factor... more There are many factors that can increase your risk of getting heart disease. Some of these factors are out of your control, but many of them can be avoided by choosing to live a healthy lifestyle. Some of the risk factors you cannot control are: Gender, Age, Family History, Obesity, High Cholesterol, Smoking, High Blood Pressure, Diabetes, Other Factors. Heart disease is the leading cause of death. The causes and prevention of heart disease have been studied for years, and new information is emerging. For the last several decades, saturated fat and cholesterol have been thought to be major contributors to coronary artery disease, and therefore people are typically advised to strictly limit these in their diet. However, recent studies are indicating that it may not be wise to strictly limit the intake of dietary saturated fatty acids or replace them with polyunsaturated fatty acids when taking other health conditions into consideration. Depending on a person’s genetics, diet may or ...
The great Philosopher & President Dr. Radhakrishanan (1948) said, “There cannot be educated peopl... more The great Philosopher & President Dr. Radhakrishanan (1948) said, “There cannot be educated people without educated women. If general education has to be limited to men or women that opportunity should be given to women from them it would most surely be passed on to next generation.” Higher education for women has gained a wide role and responsibility all over the world. Today in the 21 st century, we afford to ignore the importance of higher education for women. The reason for its need and urgency is that there is no biological difference in the systems males and females. Need for higher education among women assumes all the more importance or 3 rd world countries. Where colonialism has remained a great force hindering education for the masses and for the women in particular.The present study is aimed at finding the various reasons for women seeking entry
Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg l... more Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg laying and hatching undergo semi- lunar and monthly rhythms that appear to depend on endogenous clocks. The lunar cycle can be understood in terms of adaptation and life post larvae n = 150 hatched during March 2002 and rared artificially. Their moulting frequency was monitored from day 112 post hatch to day 204 (CL = 20mm + 1.55 SD.) Daily moults (n=25) recorded individually during July, August and September showed an average duration for the first and second inter moult internal of 34 to 36 days respectively. Daily moulting frequency distribution showed and trend characterized by peak values around new moon and full moon in the absence of any tidal condition. The pattern for commonly rared female crab is more natural water temperature affecting the rhythm. However it is model or many average value of over 24 hours sampling period support the presence of semilunar cycle. The cycle is mai...
Biological rhythms are the equal combination of eco logical & physiological events producing the ... more Biological rhythms are the equal combination of eco logical & physiological events producing the intern al sense of time in living being. The internal metabolic rate is influenced by the degree of voluntary activity that is affected by environmental conditions & is associated with changing season time of day or month and body size Bliss and Montel (1968) found that, in general, the smaller individuals within a species or a small sized the species have higher metabolic rate per unit rate and time then larger animals. Dehnel a d wines (1960) observed the distinct diurnal rhythm of oxygen consumption the rhythm is characte rized that maximum utilization is at 8.00 to 9.00 a .m. by a second smaller peak is at 10.00 to 11.00 p.m. at midnight. Several workers carried out such type of studies [Diwan and Nagbhushnam (1972) ]. The crab, B. jaquemontii were collected and kept for laboratory acclimatization. The pH & temperature were 7.2 & 15 C respectively. All the crabs were in the size rang...
The heart of many crustaceans is known to be neurogenic. The myocardium has no inherent atomicity... more The heart of many crustaceans is known to be neurogenic. The myocardium has no inherent atomicity and the cardiac ganglion (CG) as dominant pace maker of heartbeat. The bursting activity of cardiac ganglion produce periodic bursts at exitatory junction potentials (EJPS) in the cardiac muscles that causes the periodic contraction the neurogenic heart (Reviewed by Krijisman 1952, Maynans 1960, Prosser 1973). The male and female Barytelphusa jaquimontii, approximatly 4.7 cm. total body length were collected and maintained the laboratory conditions for at least one week under natural photo period. The animals were blotted dry and their body weight were recorded. Twelve different groups of ranging in their body weight from 10 to 50 gm. were selected, while studying the effect of temperature on heartbeat. The crabs having uniformly body weight and carapace width were selected & kept as temperature at 20 o c, 25 o c, 30 o c etc. for 14 days.The present study is aimed to record of daily cyc...
Daily Rhythms in Retinal pigment movements were observed in crab eyestalk. The crab B. jaquimonti... more Daily Rhythms in Retinal pigment movements were observed in crab eyestalk. The crab B. jaquimontii acclimatized to laboratory conditions were considered. The three groups: natural photoperiod (6:18), a group kept in constant darkness (12:12) and a group kept at constant light (24L: OD) was studied for three days. After begin of experiment, the eyestalk were excised for every 4 hr interval, to determine the position of retinal pigments. The method adapted by Lazzari (1992) and Reisenman et al (1998) were used. By this experiment we could study the daily rhythms B. jaquimontii used for present investigation were collected and they were maintained in the laboratory in a large aquarium supplied with freshwater and the animal were randomly selected without sex discrimination. The experiments were performed in the daytime between the hours of 7.30 a. m. and 6.00 p.m. during the 2002 - 2003. The positions of retinal pigments were determined by observation of sectioned eyestalk. The observa...
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, op... more Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, opportunistic infections, and tumors follow. HIV also directly attacks the immune system and affects certain body's system (like Central Nervous System, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems, Digestive System etc). HIV transmission is complex and depends on the number of behavioral and biological co-factors. The hallmark of HIV infection is the progressive depletion of CD4 helper T cells because of reduced production and increased destruction. Although the typical HIV infected patient shows a sustained CD4 cell increase, a remarkable number of subjects never achieve normal ranges of CD4. HIV infection is also characterized by a marked increase in immune activation, which includes both the adaptive and innate immune systems and abnormalities in coagulation. Extraordinary efforts in the fields of clinical, pharmacology, and biology care have contributed to progressively turn HIV infecti...
Insights in Allergy Asthma & Bronchitis
International Journal of Life-Sciences Scientific Research
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, op... more Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, opportunistic infections, and tumors follow. HIV also directly attacks the immune system and affects certain body's system (like Central Nervous System, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems, Digestive System etc). HIV transmission is complex and depends on the number of behavioral and biological co-factors. The hallmark of HIV infection is the progressive depletion of CD4 helper T cells because of reduced production and increased destruction. Although the typical HIV infected patient shows a sustained CD4 cell increase, a remarkable number of subjects never achieve normal ranges of CD4. HIV infection is also characterized by a marked increase in immune activation, which includes both the adaptive and innate immune systems and abnormalities in coagulation. Extraordinary efforts in the fields of clinical, pharmacology, and biology care have contributed to progressively turn HIV infection from an unavoidably fatal condition into a chronic manageable disease, at least in the countries where HIV infected people have full access to the potent anti-retroviral (ARV) drug combinations that permit a marked and sustained control of viral replication. Although their pathogenesis is still under discussed, they are likely to originate from immune dysfunction associated with HIV infection and chronic inflammation. The last consideration regards the dis-homogenous pattern of HIV disease worldwide.
Biological rhythms are the equal combination of ecological & physiological events producing the i... more Biological rhythms are the equal combination of ecological & physiological events producing the internal sense of time in living being. The internal metabolic rate is influenced by the degree of voluntary activity that is affected by environmental conditions & is associated with changing season time of day or month and body size Bliss and Montel (1968) found that, in general, the smaller individuals within a species or a small sized the species have higher metabolic rate per unit rate and time then larger animals. Dehnel and wines (1960) observed the distinct diurnal rhythm of oxygen consumption the rhythm is characterized that maximum utilization is at 8.00 to 9.00 a.m. by a second smaller peak is at 10.00 to 11.00 p.m. at midnight. Several workers carried out such type of studies [Diwan and Nagbhushnam (1972)]. The crab, B. jaquemontii were collected and kept for laboratory acclimatization. The pH & temperature were 7.2 & 15 0 C respectively. All the crabs were in the size range was 3.0 cm. to 7.0 cm. The experiments were performed of 30 animals and the oxygen consumption of each individual was measured by Wrinkler's Method (1960).
— Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg... more — Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg laying and hatching undergo semi-lunar and monthly rhythms that appear to depend on endogenous clocks. The lunar cycle can be understood in terms of adaptation and life post larvae n = 150 hatched during March 2002 and rared artificially. Their moulting frequency was monitored from day 112 post hatch to day 204 (CL = 20mm + 1.55 SD.) Daily moults (n=25) recorded individually during July, August and September showed an average duration for the first and second inter moult internal of 34 to 36 days respectively. Daily moulting frequency distribution showed and trend characterized by peak values around new moon and full moon in the absence of any tidal condition. The pattern for commonly rared female crab is more natural water temperature affecting the rhythm. However it is model or many average value of over 24 hours sampling period support the presence of semilunar cycle. The cycle is maintained under laboratory could sublittroral population that are not rhythm may represent the powerful clock that is retained for synchronizing events throughout the life history of crustaceans. It results in reduced preparation risks for hatchery in dark new moon night & favour dispersed during spring tides due to tidal carrent. This may enhance mutual protection against habits simultenously juveniles.
International journal of multidisciplinary research updates, May 30, 2024
Vaccines Summit 2019: The immunology of tuberculosis- Sudha BansodeShankarrao Mohite College, Ind... more Vaccines Summit 2019: The immunology of tuberculosis- Sudha BansodeShankarrao Mohite College, India Sudha Bansode Shankarrao Mohite College, India Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the commonest genuine irresistible overall sickness, is one of the commonest reasons for genuine respiratory inability and torments right around 10 million individuals every year. The illness, fuelled by HIV contamination and destitution, is wild in Africa. Medication safe TB compromises to destabilize TB control in a few different locales of the world. Albeit a few elements including HIV contamination and financial hardship encourage the improvement of TB, contributing components incorporate problematic indicative instruments, absence of modest and viable new restorative mediations and the absence of a broadly accessible powerful antibody. MTB ranks as the second leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, after the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Indeed, about 8.7 million incident cases of pulm...
International journal of multidisciplinary research updates, Mar 30, 2024
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 2020
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes serious respiratory illness such as pneumonia a... more Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes serious respiratory illness such as pneumonia and lung failure, was first reported in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei, China. The etiological agent of COVID-19 has been confirmed as a novel coronavirus, now known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is most likely originated from zoonotic coronaviruses, like SARS-CoV, which emerged in 2002. Rapid diagnostics, vaccines and therapeutics are important interventions for the management of the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak. Currently, various diagnostic kits to test for COVID-19 are available and several repurposing therapeutics for COVID-19 have shown to be clinically effective. In addition, global institutions and companies have begun to develop vaccines for the prevention of COVID-19. Here, we review the current status of, diagnosis, and vaccine development for COVID-19.
Archivos De Medicina, 2020
There are many factors that can increase your risk of getting heart disease. Some of these factor... more There are many factors that can increase your risk of getting heart disease. Some of these factors are out of your control, but many of them can be avoided by choosing to live a healthy lifestyle. Some of the risk factors you cannot control are: Gender, Age, Family History, Obesity, High Cholesterol, Smoking, High Blood Pressure, Diabetes, Other Factors. Heart disease is the leading cause of death. The causes and prevention of heart disease have been studied for years, and new information is emerging. For the last several decades, saturated fat and cholesterol have been thought to be major contributors to coronary artery disease, and therefore people are typically advised to strictly limit these in their diet. However, recent studies are indicating that it may not be wise to strictly limit the intake of dietary saturated fatty acids or replace them with polyunsaturated fatty acids when taking other health conditions into consideration. Depending on a person’s genetics, diet may or ...
The great Philosopher & President Dr. Radhakrishanan (1948) said, “There cannot be educated peopl... more The great Philosopher & President Dr. Radhakrishanan (1948) said, “There cannot be educated people without educated women. If general education has to be limited to men or women that opportunity should be given to women from them it would most surely be passed on to next generation.” Higher education for women has gained a wide role and responsibility all over the world. Today in the 21 st century, we afford to ignore the importance of higher education for women. The reason for its need and urgency is that there is no biological difference in the systems males and females. Need for higher education among women assumes all the more importance or 3 rd world countries. Where colonialism has remained a great force hindering education for the masses and for the women in particular.The present study is aimed at finding the various reasons for women seeking entry
Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg l... more Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg laying and hatching undergo semi- lunar and monthly rhythms that appear to depend on endogenous clocks. The lunar cycle can be understood in terms of adaptation and life post larvae n = 150 hatched during March 2002 and rared artificially. Their moulting frequency was monitored from day 112 post hatch to day 204 (CL = 20mm + 1.55 SD.) Daily moults (n=25) recorded individually during July, August and September showed an average duration for the first and second inter moult internal of 34 to 36 days respectively. Daily moulting frequency distribution showed and trend characterized by peak values around new moon and full moon in the absence of any tidal condition. The pattern for commonly rared female crab is more natural water temperature affecting the rhythm. However it is model or many average value of over 24 hours sampling period support the presence of semilunar cycle. The cycle is mai...
Biological rhythms are the equal combination of eco logical & physiological events producing the ... more Biological rhythms are the equal combination of eco logical & physiological events producing the intern al sense of time in living being. The internal metabolic rate is influenced by the degree of voluntary activity that is affected by environmental conditions & is associated with changing season time of day or month and body size Bliss and Montel (1968) found that, in general, the smaller individuals within a species or a small sized the species have higher metabolic rate per unit rate and time then larger animals. Dehnel a d wines (1960) observed the distinct diurnal rhythm of oxygen consumption the rhythm is characte rized that maximum utilization is at 8.00 to 9.00 a .m. by a second smaller peak is at 10.00 to 11.00 p.m. at midnight. Several workers carried out such type of studies [Diwan and Nagbhushnam (1972) ]. The crab, B. jaquemontii were collected and kept for laboratory acclimatization. The pH & temperature were 7.2 & 15 C respectively. All the crabs were in the size rang...
The heart of many crustaceans is known to be neurogenic. The myocardium has no inherent atomicity... more The heart of many crustaceans is known to be neurogenic. The myocardium has no inherent atomicity and the cardiac ganglion (CG) as dominant pace maker of heartbeat. The bursting activity of cardiac ganglion produce periodic bursts at exitatory junction potentials (EJPS) in the cardiac muscles that causes the periodic contraction the neurogenic heart (Reviewed by Krijisman 1952, Maynans 1960, Prosser 1973). The male and female Barytelphusa jaquimontii, approximatly 4.7 cm. total body length were collected and maintained the laboratory conditions for at least one week under natural photo period. The animals were blotted dry and their body weight were recorded. Twelve different groups of ranging in their body weight from 10 to 50 gm. were selected, while studying the effect of temperature on heartbeat. The crabs having uniformly body weight and carapace width were selected & kept as temperature at 20 o c, 25 o c, 30 o c etc. for 14 days.The present study is aimed to record of daily cyc...
Daily Rhythms in Retinal pigment movements were observed in crab eyestalk. The crab B. jaquimonti... more Daily Rhythms in Retinal pigment movements were observed in crab eyestalk. The crab B. jaquimontii acclimatized to laboratory conditions were considered. The three groups: natural photoperiod (6:18), a group kept in constant darkness (12:12) and a group kept at constant light (24L: OD) was studied for three days. After begin of experiment, the eyestalk were excised for every 4 hr interval, to determine the position of retinal pigments. The method adapted by Lazzari (1992) and Reisenman et al (1998) were used. By this experiment we could study the daily rhythms B. jaquimontii used for present investigation were collected and they were maintained in the laboratory in a large aquarium supplied with freshwater and the animal were randomly selected without sex discrimination. The experiments were performed in the daytime between the hours of 7.30 a. m. and 6.00 p.m. during the 2002 - 2003. The positions of retinal pigments were determined by observation of sectioned eyestalk. The observa...
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, op... more Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, opportunistic infections, and tumors follow. HIV also directly attacks the immune system and affects certain body's system (like Central Nervous System, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems, Digestive System etc). HIV transmission is complex and depends on the number of behavioral and biological co-factors. The hallmark of HIV infection is the progressive depletion of CD4 helper T cells because of reduced production and increased destruction. Although the typical HIV infected patient shows a sustained CD4 cell increase, a remarkable number of subjects never achieve normal ranges of CD4. HIV infection is also characterized by a marked increase in immune activation, which includes both the adaptive and innate immune systems and abnormalities in coagulation. Extraordinary efforts in the fields of clinical, pharmacology, and biology care have contributed to progressively turn HIV infecti...
Insights in Allergy Asthma & Bronchitis
International Journal of Life-Sciences Scientific Research
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, op... more Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major contributor to the global burden of the disease, opportunistic infections, and tumors follow. HIV also directly attacks the immune system and affects certain body's system (like Central Nervous System, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems, Digestive System etc). HIV transmission is complex and depends on the number of behavioral and biological co-factors. The hallmark of HIV infection is the progressive depletion of CD4 helper T cells because of reduced production and increased destruction. Although the typical HIV infected patient shows a sustained CD4 cell increase, a remarkable number of subjects never achieve normal ranges of CD4. HIV infection is also characterized by a marked increase in immune activation, which includes both the adaptive and innate immune systems and abnormalities in coagulation. Extraordinary efforts in the fields of clinical, pharmacology, and biology care have contributed to progressively turn HIV infection from an unavoidably fatal condition into a chronic manageable disease, at least in the countries where HIV infected people have full access to the potent anti-retroviral (ARV) drug combinations that permit a marked and sustained control of viral replication. Although their pathogenesis is still under discussed, they are likely to originate from immune dysfunction associated with HIV infection and chronic inflammation. The last consideration regards the dis-homogenous pattern of HIV disease worldwide.
Biological rhythms are the equal combination of ecological & physiological events producing the i... more Biological rhythms are the equal combination of ecological & physiological events producing the internal sense of time in living being. The internal metabolic rate is influenced by the degree of voluntary activity that is affected by environmental conditions & is associated with changing season time of day or month and body size Bliss and Montel (1968) found that, in general, the smaller individuals within a species or a small sized the species have higher metabolic rate per unit rate and time then larger animals. Dehnel and wines (1960) observed the distinct diurnal rhythm of oxygen consumption the rhythm is characterized that maximum utilization is at 8.00 to 9.00 a.m. by a second smaller peak is at 10.00 to 11.00 p.m. at midnight. Several workers carried out such type of studies [Diwan and Nagbhushnam (1972)]. The crab, B. jaquemontii were collected and kept for laboratory acclimatization. The pH & temperature were 7.2 & 15 0 C respectively. All the crabs were in the size range was 3.0 cm. to 7.0 cm. The experiments were performed of 30 animals and the oxygen consumption of each individual was measured by Wrinkler's Method (1960).
— Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg... more — Evidence is that the Lunar cycle entrain crustacean biological rhythms in briefly reviewed. Egg laying and hatching undergo semi-lunar and monthly rhythms that appear to depend on endogenous clocks. The lunar cycle can be understood in terms of adaptation and life post larvae n = 150 hatched during March 2002 and rared artificially. Their moulting frequency was monitored from day 112 post hatch to day 204 (CL = 20mm + 1.55 SD.) Daily moults (n=25) recorded individually during July, August and September showed an average duration for the first and second inter moult internal of 34 to 36 days respectively. Daily moulting frequency distribution showed and trend characterized by peak values around new moon and full moon in the absence of any tidal condition. The pattern for commonly rared female crab is more natural water temperature affecting the rhythm. However it is model or many average value of over 24 hours sampling period support the presence of semilunar cycle. The cycle is maintained under laboratory could sublittroral population that are not rhythm may represent the powerful clock that is retained for synchronizing events throughout the life history of crustaceans. It results in reduced preparation risks for hatchery in dark new moon night & favour dispersed during spring tides due to tidal carrent. This may enhance mutual protection against habits simultenously juveniles.