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Papers by svetlana zaharov
Sesiunea ştiinţifică:"Migrația și schimbări demografice: abordare interdisciplinară", Dec 28, 2021
Piața muncii este unul dintre principalii factori ai securității economice. Scopul studiului cons... more Piața muncii este unul dintre principalii factori ai securității economice. Scopul studiului constă în analiza particularitățile piețelor muncii regionale pe baza unei evaluări a schimbărilor conjuncturii, a impactului acestora asupra securității economice și a echilibrului pieței naționale a muncii. Diagnosticul modificărilor în principalii indicatori statistici și a celor calculați (secundari) ai pieței muncii în dinamică s-a efectuat pe baza metodelor de analiză și sinteză, grafice, de calcule proprii de către autorii unor indicatori specifici. Pe baza rezultatelor obținute s-au elaborat concluzii cu privire la dezvoltarea piețelor regionale de muncă, prezența amenințărilor la adresa securității economice, precum și măsuri pentru îmbunătățirea acestei situații în Republica Moldova.
Economic growth in the conditions of globalization: conference proceedings, vol. III
In this article, an assessment of the changes in the balance between revenues and expenditures of... more In this article, an assessment of the changes in the balance between revenues and expenditures of the social insurance budget was carry out on the basis the analysis of the consequences of demographic ageing as an irreversible factor of change in the age structure of labour market, as well as transformational changes in the pension system. In order to assess the financial stability of the social insurance budget for the coming period, mechanism for assessing the expenditures of pension provision proposed by the authors was used. There is examined the issue of financial consequences of the reduction in the number of employees. Based on the results of research the proposals for improving socio-economic policies were developed, taking into account the use of modern innovative methods, approaches and forecast calculations to mitigate the impact of demographic factors. The article was elaborated within the State Program Project (2020-2023) 20.80009.0807.21 „Migration, demographic changes...
HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration
This article presents the analysis of the principal tendencies in development of labour market in... more This article presents the analysis of the principal tendencies in development of labour market in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2014-2020, including the period of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Negative natural growth and increased external migration over the last two decades have led to the population’ decline by about 25%, which had the negative impact on labour market contributing to the quantitative and qualitative decline in labour supply. The irreversible ageing process has led to a change in the structure of economically active and employed population by age and sex, as labour market has aged. The increase in the share of elderly population, who have a lower level of participation in labour market, has also influenced the rates of economic activity, which have decreased from 60% to 40%, while having a slight recovery in recent years. In addition to the problems mentioned above, there are also qualitative problems, including the informal employed population, whose share...
В работе систематизированы и обобщены теоретико-методологические подходы в изучении рынка труда, ... more В работе систематизированы и обобщены теоретико-методологические подходы в изучении рынка труда, осуществлен анализ динамики структурных изменений, основных показателей занятости и развития рынка труда Республики Молдова в условиях демографических изменений. Осуществлены перспективные расчёты предложения и спроса рабочей силы, определено количественное соответствие перспективных оценок спроса и предложения на рабочую силу. Сформулированы некоторые рекомендации по регулированию рынка труда, ориентированные на уменьшение негативного влияния сокращения численности населения и демографического старения.
The principal aim of this article is the analysis of qualitative changes of labour market in the ... more The principal aim of this article is the analysis of qualitative changes of labour market in the Republic of Moldova. The study includes the analysis of education level of employed labour force and unemployed for the period 2000-2015, the change in labour force as the national level, and in the main age groups, by education level, including professional education and without. The conclusion about the improving the quality of labour force due to the increasing the education level that will contribute the competitiveness of labour force and minimize the negative effects of an ageing labour force in labour market
Sesiunea ştiinţifică:"Migrația și schimbări demografice: abordare interdisciplinară", Dec 28, 2021
Piața muncii este unul dintre principalii factori ai securității economice. Scopul studiului cons... more Piața muncii este unul dintre principalii factori ai securității economice. Scopul studiului constă în analiza particularitățile piețelor muncii regionale pe baza unei evaluări a schimbărilor conjuncturii, a impactului acestora asupra securității economice și a echilibrului pieței naționale a muncii. Diagnosticul modificărilor în principalii indicatori statistici și a celor calculați (secundari) ai pieței muncii în dinamică s-a efectuat pe baza metodelor de analiză și sinteză, grafice, de calcule proprii de către autorii unor indicatori specifici. Pe baza rezultatelor obținute s-au elaborat concluzii cu privire la dezvoltarea piețelor regionale de muncă, prezența amenințărilor la adresa securității economice, precum și măsuri pentru îmbunătățirea acestei situații în Republica Moldova.
Economic growth in the conditions of globalization: conference proceedings, vol. III
In this article, an assessment of the changes in the balance between revenues and expenditures of... more In this article, an assessment of the changes in the balance between revenues and expenditures of the social insurance budget was carry out on the basis the analysis of the consequences of demographic ageing as an irreversible factor of change in the age structure of labour market, as well as transformational changes in the pension system. In order to assess the financial stability of the social insurance budget for the coming period, mechanism for assessing the expenditures of pension provision proposed by the authors was used. There is examined the issue of financial consequences of the reduction in the number of employees. Based on the results of research the proposals for improving socio-economic policies were developed, taking into account the use of modern innovative methods, approaches and forecast calculations to mitigate the impact of demographic factors. The article was elaborated within the State Program Project (2020-2023) 20.80009.0807.21 „Migration, demographic changes...
HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration
This article presents the analysis of the principal tendencies in development of labour market in... more This article presents the analysis of the principal tendencies in development of labour market in the Republic of Moldova in the period 2014-2020, including the period of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Negative natural growth and increased external migration over the last two decades have led to the population’ decline by about 25%, which had the negative impact on labour market contributing to the quantitative and qualitative decline in labour supply. The irreversible ageing process has led to a change in the structure of economically active and employed population by age and sex, as labour market has aged. The increase in the share of elderly population, who have a lower level of participation in labour market, has also influenced the rates of economic activity, which have decreased from 60% to 40%, while having a slight recovery in recent years. In addition to the problems mentioned above, there are also qualitative problems, including the informal employed population, whose share...
В работе систематизированы и обобщены теоретико-методологические подходы в изучении рынка труда, ... more В работе систематизированы и обобщены теоретико-методологические подходы в изучении рынка труда, осуществлен анализ динамики структурных изменений, основных показателей занятости и развития рынка труда Республики Молдова в условиях демографических изменений. Осуществлены перспективные расчёты предложения и спроса рабочей силы, определено количественное соответствие перспективных оценок спроса и предложения на рабочую силу. Сформулированы некоторые рекомендации по регулированию рынка труда, ориентированные на уменьшение негативного влияния сокращения численности населения и демографического старения.
The principal aim of this article is the analysis of qualitative changes of labour market in the ... more The principal aim of this article is the analysis of qualitative changes of labour market in the Republic of Moldova. The study includes the analysis of education level of employed labour force and unemployed for the period 2000-2015, the change in labour force as the national level, and in the main age groups, by education level, including professional education and without. The conclusion about the improving the quality of labour force due to the increasing the education level that will contribute the competitiveness of labour force and minimize the negative effects of an ageing labour force in labour market