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victor juarez

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Kristina Sepčić

Sergio Orduz

Universidad Nacional de Colombia (National University of Colombia)

Rafael Arango

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Papers by victor juarez

Research paper thumbnail of The Cry Toxins and the Putative Hemolysins of Clostridium bifermentans ser. malaysia Are Not Involved in Mosquitocidal Activity

Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of PCR-based identification of Bacillus thuringiensis pesticidal crystal genes

Fems Microbiology Reviews, 2003

The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a molecular tool widely used to characterize the insectici... more The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a molecular tool widely used to characterize the insecticidal bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis. This technique can be used to amplify specific DNA fragments and thus to determine the presence or absence of a target gene. The identification of B. thuringiensis toxin genes by PCR can partially predict the insecticidal activity of a given strain. PCR has proven to be a rapid and reliable method and it has largely substituted bioassays in preliminary classification of B. thuringiensis collections. In this work, we compare the largest B. thuringiensis PCR-based screenings, and we review the natural occurrence of cry genes among native strains. We also discuss the use of PCR for the identification of novel cry genes, as well as the potential of novel technologies for the characterization of B. thuringiensis strains.

Research paper thumbnail of Cry29A and Cry30A: Two Novel δ-endotoxins Isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin

Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medell... more Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin strain were cloned and sequenced. The corresponding proteins, Cry29A and Cry30A, were nontoxic when tested individually against the mosquito species bioassayed (Aedes aegypti, Culex pipiens and Anopheles stephensi). However, Cry29A synergized the toxicity of Cry11Bb against Aedes aegypti by a four-fold factor.

Research paper thumbnail of Cry29A and Cry30A: Two Novel ?-endotoxins Isolated from serovar

Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2003

Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medell... more Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin strain were cloned and sequenced. The corresponding proteins, Cry29A and Cry30A, were nontoxic when tested individually against the mosquito species bioassayed (Aedes aegypti, Culex pipiens and Anopheles stephensi). However, Cry29A synergized the toxicity of Cry11Bb against Aedes aegypti by a four-fold factor.

Research paper thumbnail of The Cry Toxins and the Putative Hemolysins of Clostridium bifermentans ser. malaysia Are Not Involved in Mosquitocidal Activity

Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of PCR-based identification of Bacillus thuringiensis pesticidal crystal genes

Fems Microbiology Reviews, 2003

The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a molecular tool widely used to characterize the insectici... more The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a molecular tool widely used to characterize the insecticidal bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis. This technique can be used to amplify specific DNA fragments and thus to determine the presence or absence of a target gene. The identification of B. thuringiensis toxin genes by PCR can partially predict the insecticidal activity of a given strain. PCR has proven to be a rapid and reliable method and it has largely substituted bioassays in preliminary classification of B. thuringiensis collections. In this work, we compare the largest B. thuringiensis PCR-based screenings, and we review the natural occurrence of cry genes among native strains. We also discuss the use of PCR for the identification of novel cry genes, as well as the potential of novel technologies for the characterization of B. thuringiensis strains.

Research paper thumbnail of Cry29A and Cry30A: Two Novel δ-endotoxins Isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin

Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medell... more Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin strain were cloned and sequenced. The corresponding proteins, Cry29A and Cry30A, were nontoxic when tested individually against the mosquito species bioassayed (Aedes aegypti, Culex pipiens and Anopheles stephensi). However, Cry29A synergized the toxicity of Cry11Bb against Aedes aegypti by a four-fold factor.

Research paper thumbnail of Cry29A and Cry30A: Two Novel ?-endotoxins Isolated from serovar

Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2003

Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medell... more Two novel crystal protein genes from a highly mosquitocidal Bacillus thuringiensis serovar medellin strain were cloned and sequenced. The corresponding proteins, Cry29A and Cry30A, were nontoxic when tested individually against the mosquito species bioassayed (Aedes aegypti, Culex pipiens and Anopheles stephensi). However, Cry29A synergized the toxicity of Cry11Bb against Aedes aegypti by a four-fold factor.

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