Sarah Bauerle Danzman | Indiana University (original) (raw)

Papers by Sarah Bauerle Danzman

Research paper thumbnail of The EU's Geoeconomic Turn: From Policy Laggard to Institutional Innovator

Journal of common market studies, Mar 3, 2024

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Research paper thumbnail of Merging Interests: When Domestic Firms Shape FDI Policy

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Research paper thumbnail of Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of Evidence

Springer eBooks, Dec 31, 2022

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Research paper thumbnail of Mapping the Characteristics of Foreign Investment Screening Mechanisms: The New PRISM Dataset

International Studies Quarterly

Since the 2008 financial crisis, many advanced industrialized economies, while eager to attract f... more Since the 2008 financial crisis, many advanced industrialized economies, while eager to attract foreign direct investment (FDI), have also implemented or tightened investment screening mechanisms (ISMs), which empower governments to restrict foreign takeovers. ISMs, at the nexus between international political economy and international security, are an understudied phenomenon, although they have recently gained in policy prominence worldwide as a result of emerging technological risks and new threat actors. This research note introduces the Politics and Regulation of Investment Screening Mechanisms dataset, a newly coded dataset on ISMs in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 2007 to 2021, examining the evolution of seven key features of investment screening over time. Based on these novel data, we then describe patterns in the evolution of foreign investment screening policies. Next, we consider likely applications of the dataset to answer qu...

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Research paper thumbnail of Naïve no more: Foreign direct investment screening in the European Union

Global Policy

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Research paper thumbnail of National Security, Investment Review, and Sensitive Data

Proceedings of the ... Annual Meeting, 2021

As a scholar of the politics of the nexus of national security and investment policy, I can best ... more As a scholar of the politics of the nexus of national security and investment policy, I can best add to the discussion on the issue of data and digital tech restrictions mostly from a foreign investment regulation and investment screening vantage point.

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Research paper thumbnail of Making treaties matter: the interactive effects of BIT strength and domestic political constraints on FDI

Under what conditions can governments use international commitments such as Bilateral Investment ... more Under what conditions can governments use international commitments such as Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) to attract foreign direct investment (FDI)? Previous research on the effect of BITs on FDI flows have largely ignored the role of domestic political variables in conditioning the effect of international treaties and institutions. The ability of BITs to attract FDI should depend both upon the extent to which treaties help make contracts more complete through pre-consent to investor-state arbitration and the extent to which domestic political constraints reassure firms that governments will honor their international commitments. Using a time series cross sectional dataset of 118 developing countries from 1970 to 2000, I find statistical support for my hypotheses. Treaty strength and domestic political constraints have an interactive effect on FDI inflows to developing countries. BITs with no pre-consent to arbitration have no effect on FDI inflows regardless of domestic pol...

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Research paper thumbnail of Incentivizing an Increasingly Automated Manufacturing Sector: A Descriptive Analysis of U.S. States' Manufacturing Investment Promotion Programs

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Research paper thumbnail of Explaining deference: why and when do policymakers think FDI needs tax incentives?

Review of International Political Economy, 2021

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Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance : A Complex Network Model

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to IPE: IPE remains firmly rooted in actorcentered models. This paper develops an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors. We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particularly focus on its hierarchical structure. We then explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of financial contagion and the source and persistence of power. Throughout, we strive to relate existing research to our network approach in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge generated by actor-centered models. We conclude by suggesting that a network approach enables us to constru...

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Research paper thumbnail of Facilitating Sustainable Investment

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Research paper thumbnail of Incentivizing embedded investment: Evidence from patterns of foreign direct investment in Latin America

The Review of International Organizations, 2021

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Research paper thumbnail of Foreign direct investment policy, domestic firms, and financial constraints

Business and Politics, 2019

The past three decades have witnessed a spectacular evolution in policies toward foreign direct i... more The past three decades have witnessed a spectacular evolution in policies toward foreign direct investment (FDI). Whose interests do these policy innovations reflect? While existing theory suggests popular pressure drives openness, I argue reforms occur when shifts in financial access change local economic elites’ policy preferences toward FDI. When large domestic firms no longer have access to cheap credit through political connections, liquidity constraints outweigh firms' preferences to exclude foreigners. Economic elites then pressure governments to pursue liberal FDI policy environments. Using a combination of measures of FDI policy for up to 166 countries from 1973–2015, I find increases in financial constraints are robustly associated with decreases in foreign equity restrictions, and this relationship is strongest when domestic political institutions favor business interests. A financing constraints explanation of FDI policy reform has important implications for explanat...

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Research paper thumbnail of All Crises are Global: Capital Cycles in an Imbalanced International Political Economy

International Studies Quarterly, 2017

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Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Model

Perspectives on Politics, 2013

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to International Political Economy (IPE), which remains firmly rooted in actor-centered models. We develop an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors. We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particular focus on its hierarchical structure. We then explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of financial contagion and the source and persistence of power. Throughout, we strive to relate existing research to our network approach in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge generated by actor-centered models. We conclude by suggesting that a network appr...

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Research paper thumbnail of Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Approach

Abstract Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to ... more Abstract Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to IPE: IPE remains firmly rooted in actor-centered models. This paper develops an ...

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Research paper thumbnail of Contracting with Whom? The Differential Effects of Investment Treaties on FDI

International Interactions, 2016

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Research paper thumbnail of Merging Interests

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Research paper thumbnail of The Big Screen: Mapping the Diffusion of Foreign Investment Screening Mechanisms

SSRN Electronic Journal

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Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Model

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has
not sparked the development of new approaches to International Political Economy (IPE), which remains firmly rooted in actorcentered
models.We develop an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors.
We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particular focus on its hierarchical structure.We then
explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of
financial contagion and the source and persistence of power.Throughout,we strive to relate existing research to our network approach
in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge
generated by actor-centered models.We conclude by suggesting that a network approach enables us to construct a systemic IPE that
is theoretically and empirically pluralist.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The EU's Geoeconomic Turn: From Policy Laggard to Institutional Innovator

Journal of common market studies, Mar 3, 2024

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Research paper thumbnail of Merging Interests: When Domestic Firms Shape FDI Policy

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of Evidence

Springer eBooks, Dec 31, 2022

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Mapping the Characteristics of Foreign Investment Screening Mechanisms: The New PRISM Dataset

International Studies Quarterly

Since the 2008 financial crisis, many advanced industrialized economies, while eager to attract f... more Since the 2008 financial crisis, many advanced industrialized economies, while eager to attract foreign direct investment (FDI), have also implemented or tightened investment screening mechanisms (ISMs), which empower governments to restrict foreign takeovers. ISMs, at the nexus between international political economy and international security, are an understudied phenomenon, although they have recently gained in policy prominence worldwide as a result of emerging technological risks and new threat actors. This research note introduces the Politics and Regulation of Investment Screening Mechanisms dataset, a newly coded dataset on ISMs in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 2007 to 2021, examining the evolution of seven key features of investment screening over time. Based on these novel data, we then describe patterns in the evolution of foreign investment screening policies. Next, we consider likely applications of the dataset to answer qu...

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Research paper thumbnail of Naïve no more: Foreign direct investment screening in the European Union

Global Policy

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Research paper thumbnail of National Security, Investment Review, and Sensitive Data

Proceedings of the ... Annual Meeting, 2021

As a scholar of the politics of the nexus of national security and investment policy, I can best ... more As a scholar of the politics of the nexus of national security and investment policy, I can best add to the discussion on the issue of data and digital tech restrictions mostly from a foreign investment regulation and investment screening vantage point.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Making treaties matter: the interactive effects of BIT strength and domestic political constraints on FDI

Under what conditions can governments use international commitments such as Bilateral Investment ... more Under what conditions can governments use international commitments such as Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) to attract foreign direct investment (FDI)? Previous research on the effect of BITs on FDI flows have largely ignored the role of domestic political variables in conditioning the effect of international treaties and institutions. The ability of BITs to attract FDI should depend both upon the extent to which treaties help make contracts more complete through pre-consent to investor-state arbitration and the extent to which domestic political constraints reassure firms that governments will honor their international commitments. Using a time series cross sectional dataset of 118 developing countries from 1970 to 2000, I find statistical support for my hypotheses. Treaty strength and domestic political constraints have an interactive effect on FDI inflows to developing countries. BITs with no pre-consent to arbitration have no effect on FDI inflows regardless of domestic pol...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Incentivizing an Increasingly Automated Manufacturing Sector: A Descriptive Analysis of U.S. States' Manufacturing Investment Promotion Programs

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Explaining deference: why and when do policymakers think FDI needs tax incentives?

Review of International Political Economy, 2021

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance : A Complex Network Model

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to IPE: IPE remains firmly rooted in actorcentered models. This paper develops an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors. We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particularly focus on its hierarchical structure. We then explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of financial contagion and the source and persistence of power. Throughout, we strive to relate existing research to our network approach in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge generated by actor-centered models. We conclude by suggesting that a network approach enables us to constru...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Facilitating Sustainable Investment

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Incentivizing embedded investment: Evidence from patterns of foreign direct investment in Latin America

The Review of International Organizations, 2021

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Foreign direct investment policy, domestic firms, and financial constraints

Business and Politics, 2019

The past three decades have witnessed a spectacular evolution in policies toward foreign direct i... more The past three decades have witnessed a spectacular evolution in policies toward foreign direct investment (FDI). Whose interests do these policy innovations reflect? While existing theory suggests popular pressure drives openness, I argue reforms occur when shifts in financial access change local economic elites’ policy preferences toward FDI. When large domestic firms no longer have access to cheap credit through political connections, liquidity constraints outweigh firms' preferences to exclude foreigners. Economic elites then pressure governments to pursue liberal FDI policy environments. Using a combination of measures of FDI policy for up to 166 countries from 1973–2015, I find increases in financial constraints are robustly associated with decreases in foreign equity restrictions, and this relationship is strongest when domestic political institutions favor business interests. A financing constraints explanation of FDI policy reform has important implications for explanat...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of All Crises are Global: Capital Cycles in an Imbalanced International Political Economy

International Studies Quarterly, 2017

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Model

Perspectives on Politics, 2013

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to International Political Economy (IPE), which remains firmly rooted in actor-centered models. We develop an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors. We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particular focus on its hierarchical structure. We then explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of financial contagion and the source and persistence of power. Throughout, we strive to relate existing research to our network approach in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge generated by actor-centered models. We conclude by suggesting that a network appr...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Approach

Abstract Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to ... more Abstract Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has not sparked the development of new approaches to IPE: IPE remains firmly rooted in actor-centered models. This paper develops an ...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Contracting with Whom? The Differential Effects of Investment Treaties on FDI

International Interactions, 2016

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Merging Interests

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Big Screen: Mapping the Diffusion of Foreign Investment Screening Mechanisms

SSRN Electronic Journal

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Political Economy of Global Finance: A Network Model

Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the... more Although the subprime crisis regenerated interest in and stimulated debate about how to study the politics of global finance, it has
not sparked the development of new approaches to International Political Economy (IPE), which remains firmly rooted in actorcentered
models.We develop an alternative network-based approach that shifts the analytical focus to the relations between actors.
We first depict the contemporary global financial system as a network, with a particular focus on its hierarchical structure.We then
explore key characteristics of this global financial network, including how the hierarchic network structure shapes the dynamics of
financial contagion and the source and persistence of power.Throughout,we strive to relate existing research to our network approach
in order to highlight exactly where this approach accommodates, where it extends, and where it challenges existing knowledge
generated by actor-centered models.We conclude by suggesting that a network approach enables us to construct a systemic IPE that
is theoretically and empirically pluralist.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact