Zekeriya Kökrek | Istanbul Commerce University (original) (raw)

Papers by Zekeriya Kökrek

Research paper thumbnail of Yeti̇şki̇nleri̇n Ki̇şi̇li̇k Özelli̇kleri̇ İle Bi̇li̇şsel Esnekli̇kleri̇ Arasindaki̇ İli̇şki̇si̇ni̇n İncelenmesi̇

Pamukkale üniversitesi sosyal bilimler enstitüsü dergisi, Apr 16, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of İntracranial tuberculoma: Clinical and MRI findings

Journal of Turgut Ozal Medical Center, 1998

Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI fi... more Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two ...

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis of post-migration traumatic events influence on immigrants and their personality traits

Central European Journal of Public Health

Objectives: This study aims to analyse the way immigrants and their personality traits get affect... more Objectives: This study aims to analyse the way immigrants and their personality traits get affected by traumatic events in the post-migration process. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted through Google Forms with the involvement of 2,509 immigrants. A descriptive questionnaire, the "IFOMA Post-Migration Post-Traumatic Effect Scale" and the "GADOT Personality Types Determination Scale" were used to collect the research data. Independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, and related sample Friedman's two-way analysis tests were used in data analysis. Results: Immigrants were exposed to significant effects in all sub-dimensions of the Post-Migration Post-Traumatic Effect Scale. Experiencing post-traumatic stress was found to be significantly related to the research parameters, which, respectively, are gender, age, marital status, educational background, legal status, years of living in the current country, employment status, ethnicity, Turkish language proficiency, and postmigration psychological problems (p < 0.05); 42.8% of the immigrants had the Type 9 personality, and all personality types were affected by the Psychological Affection, Physical Affection, Anxiety, and Social Adaptation sub-dimensions, respectively (p < 0.05). Conclusion: By analysing the impact of migration-induced trauma on immigrants within their society, it can be recommended to implement initiatives specific to immigrants' personality traits and to carry out protective/preventive projects that will minimize immigrants' exposure to trauma and encourage their participation in social adaptation processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the relationship between theory of mind relating to cognitive performance and post-traumatic stress disorder in Syrian refugee amputees living in Turkey

Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -)

Research paper thumbnail of The relationship of probable clinical anxiety with attitude-behaviour, coping styles and social support in healthy pregnant women during the late period COVID-19 pandemic

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Research paper thumbnail of COVID-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Anksiyete Prevalansı ve Anksiyetenin Başa Çıkma Stilleri ve İlgili Faktörler ile İlişkisi

Sakarya Medical Journal

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical school students during the (Corona... more Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical school students during the (Coronavirus Disease-19) COVID-19 outbreak, as well as the relationship between “clinically significant anxiety” and coping styles and selected features. Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate 713 medical school students. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, items evaluating selected features, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (The Brief COPE). Results: Of the 713 participants, 285 (39,97%) were normal, 261 (36,61%) were mild, 123 (17,25%) were moderate, and 44 (6,17%) had severe anxiety. 167 (23,42%) of the participants had GAD-7 scores ≥ 10, so they had a "clinically significant anxiety" and these individuals needed clinical evaluation in terms of GAD. Being female and younger was associated with significant clinical anxiety. More adoption of the ineffective coping strateg...

Research paper thumbnail of Anxiety, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and social support among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira, Mar 1, 2022

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk... more OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and to evaluate the relationship between anxiety levels, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and other psychometric parameters. METHODS: Pregnant women who were followed up in our gynecology outpatient clinic were evaluated during their admissions between November 15, 2020 and February 15, 2021. This cross-sectional study analyzes prospectively collected data from a university hospital. Inclusion criteria were those being at risk of pregnancy and between the age of 18 and 45 years, while exclusion criteria were mental retardation and the presence of serious psychiatric illness. The study included 140 participants. Sociodemographic and pregnant attitudes-behaviors data form, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (Brief-COPE), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used to collect data. RESULTS: Participants had high anxiety levels (State-STAI: 40.32±9.88; Trait-STAI: 42.71±7.32) and high prevalence of probable clinical anxiety [State-STAI: 84 (60.0%); Trait-STAI: 92 (65.7%)]. The fact concerning the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the baby during pregnancy/birth, extent to which coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic prevents regular pregnancy checkups, and family subgroup-Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support predicted state probable clinical anxiety. Use of disinfectants predicted trait probable clinical anxiety. Employment status predicted state/trait probable clinical anxiety. The existence of trait probable clinical anxiety was significantly associated with behavioral disengagement and substance use which are considered ineffective coping styles. Participants without trait probable clinical anxiety had significantly more adopted positive reinterpretation, one of emotion-focused coping styles. CONCLUSION: Based on our results, the concern of the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the babies during pregnancy/birth may be the main factor influencing anxiety among high-risk pregnant women.

Research paper thumbnail of Epilepsi ve Suç

SuleymanDemirel Universitesi TIP FAKULTESI DERGISI: 1996 Aralik; 3(4) Epilepsi ve Suc Zekeriya Ko... more SuleymanDemirel Universitesi TIP FAKULTESI DERGISI: 1996 Aralik; 3(4) Epilepsi ve Suc Zekeriya Kokrek F.Nuray Cansunar Levent Ortakoylu Ibrahim Balcioglu Ozet Bu calismaya 1991-1995 yillari arasinda Adli Tip Kurumu Gozlem ihtisas Dairesine gonderilerek isledikleri suclara karsi ceza ehliyeti olup olmadigi sorulan; muayene, musahade ve tetkikleri sonucunda "Epilepsi" tanisi almis 77 olgu alinmistir. Bu 77 olgu cesitli yonlerden incelenmis konuyla ilgili literaturdeki bilgi ve bulgularla karsilastirmasi yapilmistir. Isledikleri iddia olunan suclara karsi ceza ehliyeti olup olmadigi sorulan "Epilepsi" tanisi konmus 77 olgunun 74 'u erkek, 3 'u kadindir. En cok olgu 21-30 yas grubunda (34 olgu) gorulmustur. Suc cinsleri incelendiginde adam oldurme ve adam oldurmeye tesebbus sucunun (66 olgu) ile ilk sirayi aldigi, 4 olgu ile irza gecme, 3 olgu ile gasp, 2 olgu ile dikkatsizlik ve tedbirsizlik nedeniyle olume sebebiyet, l olgu ile araba hirsizligi, l olgu ile ...

Research paper thumbnail of Earthquake Related Startle Reaction and its EEG Correlates

Clinical Electroencephalography, 2001

The acute effect of traumatizing events on the human brain has long been studied. The major obsta... more The acute effect of traumatizing events on the human brain has long been studied. The major obstacles to this endeavor have been the severity and the delay from time of exposure to the traumatizing events. To avoid these issues, EEG and clinical examinations of 18 healthy, drug-free subjects were performed 2 weeks after an earthquake occurred in Turkey in 1999. It was found, for the first time to our knowledge, that EEG parameters can predict startle response in acute stress reaction correctly in 100% of the cases. EEG measures of the reactivity to eyes opening were especially important in this regard.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disor... more The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disorders (BD) screening and questions the symptoms of BD, its effect on functionality, and the coexistence of symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of positive screening of the MDQ among general population and to investigate the associated risk factors.In this cross-sectional study, the sample was randomly selected from household data to represent the city population. A total of 432 participants were asked to fill in MDQ, CAGE (cutting down, annoyance by criticism, guilty feeling, and eye-openers) questionnaire, which consists of four clinical interview questions proven to aid in the diagnosis of alcoholism, and clinical and sociodemographic data form.The Cronbach’s alpha value of our current study was 0.813 for MDQ. The prevalence of MDQ positivity was found 7.6%. The estimated prevalence rate of bipolar disorders varied between 0.3 and 13.4% according to different c...

Research paper thumbnail of PREVALENCE OF ANXIETY AND RELATIONSHIP OF ANXIETY WITH COPING STYLES AND RELATED FACTORS IN HEALTHCARE WORKERS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC 1

Background: The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVI... more Background: The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic and the Subjects and methods: An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate the anxiety responses of 544 healthcare workers, the adopted coping styles and the related factors during COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, other clinical data and the items on exposure to social media, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form. Results: Minimal, mild, moderate and severe anxiety were present in 214 (39.3%), 191 (35.1%), 95 (17.5%) and 44 (8.1%) participants, respectively. GAD-linical COVID-19, concern about infect COVID-19 to relatives, unwillingness to work, frequency of social media use about COVID-19, sleep l ed that higher adoption of using emotional social support, one of the emotional focused coping styles and behavioral disengagement, one of the ineffektive focused coping styles are considered to be predictor of significant clinical anxiety. Whereas, positive reinterpretation, one of the emotional focused coping styles was a predictor in reduction of significant clinical anxiety. Also more frequent exposure to social media and sleep disturbances were the predictors of significant clinical anxiety in the healthcare staff. Conclusion: Our results have emphasized the factors that should be taken into account and application of coping styles that may be functional in protecting mental health of the healthcare workers in their struggle against a huge disaster affecting worldwide societies.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study

The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disor... more The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disorders (BD) screening and questions the symptoms of BD, its effect on functionality, and the coexistence of symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of positive screening of the MDQ among general population and to investigate the associated risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, the sample was randomly selected from household data to represent the city population. A total of 432 participants were asked to fill in MDQ, CAGE (cutting down, annoyance by criticism, guilty feeling, and eye-openers) questionnaire, which consists of four clinical interview questions proven to aid in the diagnosis of alcoholism, and clinical and sociodemographic data form. The Cronbach's alpha value of our current study was 0.813 for MDQ. The prevalence of MDQ positivity was found 7.6%. The estimated prevalence rate of bipolar disorders varied between 0.3 and 13.4% according to different cutoff values. Multivariate logistic regression models showed that the presence of possible alcohol addiction, shift work history, and body mass index (BMI) were statistically significant predictors of MDQ positivity. The prevalence of MDQ positivity found is similar to studies in literature. Keeping in mind that psychometric properties of the MDQ, positive screen results should be cautiously interpreted due to the presence of other risk factors and comorbidities.

Research paper thumbnail of Anxiety, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and social support among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among h... more SUMMARY
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of
the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and to evaluate the relationship between anxiety levels, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and other
psychometric parameters.
METHODS: Pregnant women who were followed up in our gynecology outpatient clinic were evaluated during their admissions between November
15, 2020 and February 15, 2021. This cross-sectional study analyzes prospectively collected data from a university hospital. Inclusion criteria
were those being at risk of pregnancy and between the age of 18 and 45 years, while exclusion criteria were mental retardation and the presence
of serious psychiatric illness. The study included 140 participants. Sociodemographic and pregnant attitudes-behaviors data form, State-Trait
Anxiety Inventory, Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (Brief-COPE), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used to collect data.
RESULTS: Participants had high anxiety levels (State-STAI: 40.32±9.88; Trait-STAI: 42.71±7.32) and high prevalence of probable clinical anxiety [StateSTAI: 84 (60.0%); Trait-STAI: 92 (65.7%)]. The fact concerning the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the baby during pregnancy/birth,
extent to which coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic prevents regular pregnancy checkups, and family subgroup-Multidimensional Scale of Perceived
Social Support predicted state probable clinical anxiety. Use of disinfectants predicted trait probable clinical anxiety. Employment status predicted
state/trait probable clinical anxiety. The existence of trait probable clinical anxiety was significantly associated with behavioral disengagement and
substance use which are considered ineffective coping styles. Participants without trait probable clinical anxiety had significantly more adopted
positive reinterpretation, one of emotion-focused coping styles.
CONCLUSION: Based on our results, the concern of the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the babies during pregnancy/birth may
be the main factor influencing anxiety among high-risk pregnant women.
KEYWORDS: Anxiety. COVID-19. Social support. Pregnant women.

Research paper thumbnail of Tedaviye Dirençli Depresyon * (Bir natüralistik çal ışma)

ÖZET Bu çalışmada, depresyonun tedaviye direnci bir kavram olarak tartışılm ıştır. Sonuçta direnç... more ÖZET Bu çalışmada, depresyonun tedaviye direnci bir kavram olarak tartışılm ıştır. Sonuçta direnç durumunun tedavi modalitesine spesifik olarak tanunlanmas ı gerektiği yorumuna varılmıştır. Bu bağlamda günlük klinik uy-gulamada kendi doğal koşullarım ızda, 1CD 10 tanı kriterlerine göre F32 depresif nöbet tanısı alan 37 hastanın amitriptiline uygun süre ve dozda cevap verirlili ği ve direnç durumunun bir değerlendirilmesi yapılm ıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Tedaviye dirençli depresyon, amitriptilin Düşünen Adam; 1994, 7 (3): 55-58 SUMMARY In this article, therapy resistant depression has been discussed as a concept. Finally, it has been concluded that the concept of therapy resistance should be specified in terms of the selected therapy modality. In this contex, under our regular practice, we have included 37 patients into the study, diagnosis made according to the ICD 10 criteria of depressive episode (F32), and evaluated their response and resistance rate to the amitriptyline.

Research paper thumbnail of Adli Psikiyatrik Uygulamalarda Tanı Geçerliği Kavramı

Research paper thumbnail of Obsesif Kompulsif Bozuklukta Eşzamanlı Duygudurum Bozuklukları Tanısı: Yöntemsel Sorunlar ve Etiyopatogenez

ÖZET Obstesif Kl&gt;mpulsif Bozukluk (0KB) w Duygudurum Bozuklukları komurbiditesi ile ilgili... more ÖZET Obstesif Kl&gt;mpulsif Bozukluk (0KB) w Duygudurum Bozuklukları komurbiditesi ile ilgili cpidemiyolojik veriler ve klinik gözlemi~.-hangi bozukluğun klinik tabloyu belirlediğinin izahı bakımından yetersizdir. 1 ler iki bozukluğun bir arada bulunduğu tablolar, tek tek bulunduklaıı durı.ıına göre tanısal \&#39;e klinik özellikleri, seyir biçimi, tedaviye revaplan ve prognoz bakımından faı•klılaşnıakı.adır. Psikiyatl&#39;ide komoı-bidite kavramı ü,.criııdc uzl~şının bulunmaması bu konuda yapılan pek ı;ok araştırmaya rağmen bu araştırmalardan nornlojik, ctiyolojik ya da prognosı.ik a~ı• dan sonuç ~•,karmanın önünde bir engel olarak durmaktadır. Bu derleme yazı~ında psikiyatride komorbiditt kavramının ıaruşnıalı bir örneği olarak &quot;OKB ve Duygudunım lloıukluklarıııın birlikte görünümü&quot; üzeı-ine yapılan araştıımalar gözden geçirilmiştir. Komorbidite ile ilgili kavramsal tartışmanın ardından primer bozukluk gıubu 0KB olarak belirlenıniş duygudunım bozuklukları komnrbiditcsi araştırmaları, yöntemsel snruııları w Niyoparng,mczi açıklamaya muhwınel katkısı bakımından özr.ılenmiştir. An.ıhtar Kelimeler: Obsl&#39;~il konıpulsif bozukluk; kı:ınıorl&gt;iditr; duyguJuıuııı bozuklukl,m ABSTRACT Epidemiological data and clinical observations about ehe coınorbidity of Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) an&lt;l moocl disorders are not enouglı to&lt;lay co explain whiclı disorder primuı-ily dctcrmines the clinical piccure. Tlıc comorbid conditions elitler frnııı ciılıcr c:unıİitions alone in cerms of diagnostic and clinical aspects, discasc coursc, response to ehe trc:ttment and tlıeir prugnusis. Lack ofa rnnscnsus un tlıc comurbidicy cunı:cpc ufpsydıiatry lıindcrs drawing nosulogical, etiological, and prognoscic rnnclusions despite many studi~s on this topic. Tn this paper, comorbidicy of OCD and mood disorders, as a cnntraversial example far concept of comorbidiry, has been reviewed in the light of cunent literatun•. After discussing the cı:ınc(&#39;ptual asperts of cı:ımor bidiı.y. ıhe rescan:lıes thac idemi/ied OCD as ı.lıe primaı-y psyclıiaı.ric cnıı&lt;litinn aııd investigaıed comorbidiry of moocl disordcrs has bccn rcvicwcd in tcrnıs of thcir mcthodological problcms and possihlc contribucions ro c,plain etiopathogcncsis ~s wcll.

Research paper thumbnail of The evaluation of personality of epileptic patients by using Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory

Objective: There is little research evaluating the personality of epileptic patients dimensionall... more Objective: There is little research evaluating the personality of epileptic patients dimensionally in the literature. In this study we aimed to evaluate the personality traits of epileptic patients and compare them healthy controls by using Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Methods: Seventy-eight consecutive epileptic outpatients and 85 healthy controls were included. Both groups were given TCI after evaluation by SCID I, SCID II and HAM-D. The data were analyzed with regard the group differences with t test (parametric condition) or Mann- Whitney U tests by using computer program. Results: The epileptic group were found significantly different (p

Research paper thumbnail of Intracranial Tuberculoma: Clinical and Mri Findings

Journal of Turgut Ozal Medical Center, 1998

Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI fi... more Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two ...

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Anxiety and Relationship of Anxiety with Coping Styles and Related Factors in Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic

Psychiatria Danubina, 2021

BACKGROUND The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID... more BACKGROUND The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic and the also relationship of "significant clinical anxiety" with coping styles and the related factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate the anxiety responses of 544 healthcare workers, the adopted coping styles and the related factors during COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, other clinical data and the items on exposure to social media, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form. RESULTS Minimal, mild, moderate and severe anxiety were present in 214 (39.3%), 191 (35.1%), 95 (17.5%) and 44 (8.1%) participants, respectively. GAD-7 score was ≥10 in 139 (25.6%) of the participants indicating "significant clinical anxiety". Being female and a nurse were associated with significant clinical anxiety. In addition, the parameters such a...

Research paper thumbnail of İntrakranialtuberkulom: klinik ve MRI bulguları

We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. T... more We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings.. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two patients, antituberculous medications were effective with marked clinical improvement. Keywords: Intracranial tuberculoma, MRI findings.

Research paper thumbnail of Yeti̇şki̇nleri̇n Ki̇şi̇li̇k Özelli̇kleri̇ İle Bi̇li̇şsel Esnekli̇kleri̇ Arasindaki̇ İli̇şki̇si̇ni̇n İncelenmesi̇

Pamukkale üniversitesi sosyal bilimler enstitüsü dergisi, Apr 16, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of İntracranial tuberculoma: Clinical and MRI findings

Journal of Turgut Ozal Medical Center, 1998

Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI fi... more Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two ...

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis of post-migration traumatic events influence on immigrants and their personality traits

Central European Journal of Public Health

Objectives: This study aims to analyse the way immigrants and their personality traits get affect... more Objectives: This study aims to analyse the way immigrants and their personality traits get affected by traumatic events in the post-migration process. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted through Google Forms with the involvement of 2,509 immigrants. A descriptive questionnaire, the "IFOMA Post-Migration Post-Traumatic Effect Scale" and the "GADOT Personality Types Determination Scale" were used to collect the research data. Independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, and related sample Friedman's two-way analysis tests were used in data analysis. Results: Immigrants were exposed to significant effects in all sub-dimensions of the Post-Migration Post-Traumatic Effect Scale. Experiencing post-traumatic stress was found to be significantly related to the research parameters, which, respectively, are gender, age, marital status, educational background, legal status, years of living in the current country, employment status, ethnicity, Turkish language proficiency, and postmigration psychological problems (p < 0.05); 42.8% of the immigrants had the Type 9 personality, and all personality types were affected by the Psychological Affection, Physical Affection, Anxiety, and Social Adaptation sub-dimensions, respectively (p < 0.05). Conclusion: By analysing the impact of migration-induced trauma on immigrants within their society, it can be recommended to implement initiatives specific to immigrants' personality traits and to carry out protective/preventive projects that will minimize immigrants' exposure to trauma and encourage their participation in social adaptation processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the relationship between theory of mind relating to cognitive performance and post-traumatic stress disorder in Syrian refugee amputees living in Turkey

Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -)

Research paper thumbnail of The relationship of probable clinical anxiety with attitude-behaviour, coping styles and social support in healthy pregnant women during the late period COVID-19 pandemic

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Research paper thumbnail of COVID-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Anksiyete Prevalansı ve Anksiyetenin Başa Çıkma Stilleri ve İlgili Faktörler ile İlişkisi

Sakarya Medical Journal

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical school students during the (Corona... more Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical school students during the (Coronavirus Disease-19) COVID-19 outbreak, as well as the relationship between “clinically significant anxiety” and coping styles and selected features. Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate 713 medical school students. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, items evaluating selected features, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (The Brief COPE). Results: Of the 713 participants, 285 (39,97%) were normal, 261 (36,61%) were mild, 123 (17,25%) were moderate, and 44 (6,17%) had severe anxiety. 167 (23,42%) of the participants had GAD-7 scores ≥ 10, so they had a "clinically significant anxiety" and these individuals needed clinical evaluation in terms of GAD. Being female and younger was associated with significant clinical anxiety. More adoption of the ineffective coping strateg...

Research paper thumbnail of Anxiety, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and social support among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira, Mar 1, 2022

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk... more OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and to evaluate the relationship between anxiety levels, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and other psychometric parameters. METHODS: Pregnant women who were followed up in our gynecology outpatient clinic were evaluated during their admissions between November 15, 2020 and February 15, 2021. This cross-sectional study analyzes prospectively collected data from a university hospital. Inclusion criteria were those being at risk of pregnancy and between the age of 18 and 45 years, while exclusion criteria were mental retardation and the presence of serious psychiatric illness. The study included 140 participants. Sociodemographic and pregnant attitudes-behaviors data form, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (Brief-COPE), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used to collect data. RESULTS: Participants had high anxiety levels (State-STAI: 40.32±9.88; Trait-STAI: 42.71±7.32) and high prevalence of probable clinical anxiety [State-STAI: 84 (60.0%); Trait-STAI: 92 (65.7%)]. The fact concerning the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the baby during pregnancy/birth, extent to which coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic prevents regular pregnancy checkups, and family subgroup-Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support predicted state probable clinical anxiety. Use of disinfectants predicted trait probable clinical anxiety. Employment status predicted state/trait probable clinical anxiety. The existence of trait probable clinical anxiety was significantly associated with behavioral disengagement and substance use which are considered ineffective coping styles. Participants without trait probable clinical anxiety had significantly more adopted positive reinterpretation, one of emotion-focused coping styles. CONCLUSION: Based on our results, the concern of the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the babies during pregnancy/birth may be the main factor influencing anxiety among high-risk pregnant women.

Research paper thumbnail of Epilepsi ve Suç

SuleymanDemirel Universitesi TIP FAKULTESI DERGISI: 1996 Aralik; 3(4) Epilepsi ve Suc Zekeriya Ko... more SuleymanDemirel Universitesi TIP FAKULTESI DERGISI: 1996 Aralik; 3(4) Epilepsi ve Suc Zekeriya Kokrek F.Nuray Cansunar Levent Ortakoylu Ibrahim Balcioglu Ozet Bu calismaya 1991-1995 yillari arasinda Adli Tip Kurumu Gozlem ihtisas Dairesine gonderilerek isledikleri suclara karsi ceza ehliyeti olup olmadigi sorulan; muayene, musahade ve tetkikleri sonucunda "Epilepsi" tanisi almis 77 olgu alinmistir. Bu 77 olgu cesitli yonlerden incelenmis konuyla ilgili literaturdeki bilgi ve bulgularla karsilastirmasi yapilmistir. Isledikleri iddia olunan suclara karsi ceza ehliyeti olup olmadigi sorulan "Epilepsi" tanisi konmus 77 olgunun 74 'u erkek, 3 'u kadindir. En cok olgu 21-30 yas grubunda (34 olgu) gorulmustur. Suc cinsleri incelendiginde adam oldurme ve adam oldurmeye tesebbus sucunun (66 olgu) ile ilk sirayi aldigi, 4 olgu ile irza gecme, 3 olgu ile gasp, 2 olgu ile dikkatsizlik ve tedbirsizlik nedeniyle olume sebebiyet, l olgu ile araba hirsizligi, l olgu ile ...

Research paper thumbnail of Earthquake Related Startle Reaction and its EEG Correlates

Clinical Electroencephalography, 2001

The acute effect of traumatizing events on the human brain has long been studied. The major obsta... more The acute effect of traumatizing events on the human brain has long been studied. The major obstacles to this endeavor have been the severity and the delay from time of exposure to the traumatizing events. To avoid these issues, EEG and clinical examinations of 18 healthy, drug-free subjects were performed 2 weeks after an earthquake occurred in Turkey in 1999. It was found, for the first time to our knowledge, that EEG parameters can predict startle response in acute stress reaction correctly in 100% of the cases. EEG measures of the reactivity to eyes opening were especially important in this regard.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study

Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica

The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disor... more The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disorders (BD) screening and questions the symptoms of BD, its effect on functionality, and the coexistence of symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of positive screening of the MDQ among general population and to investigate the associated risk factors.In this cross-sectional study, the sample was randomly selected from household data to represent the city population. A total of 432 participants were asked to fill in MDQ, CAGE (cutting down, annoyance by criticism, guilty feeling, and eye-openers) questionnaire, which consists of four clinical interview questions proven to aid in the diagnosis of alcoholism, and clinical and sociodemographic data form.The Cronbach’s alpha value of our current study was 0.813 for MDQ. The prevalence of MDQ positivity was found 7.6%. The estimated prevalence rate of bipolar disorders varied between 0.3 and 13.4% according to different c...

Research paper thumbnail of PREVALENCE OF ANXIETY AND RELATIONSHIP OF ANXIETY WITH COPING STYLES AND RELATED FACTORS IN HEALTHCARE WORKERS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC 1

Background: The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVI... more Background: The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic and the Subjects and methods: An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate the anxiety responses of 544 healthcare workers, the adopted coping styles and the related factors during COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, other clinical data and the items on exposure to social media, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form. Results: Minimal, mild, moderate and severe anxiety were present in 214 (39.3%), 191 (35.1%), 95 (17.5%) and 44 (8.1%) participants, respectively. GAD-linical COVID-19, concern about infect COVID-19 to relatives, unwillingness to work, frequency of social media use about COVID-19, sleep l ed that higher adoption of using emotional social support, one of the emotional focused coping styles and behavioral disengagement, one of the ineffektive focused coping styles are considered to be predictor of significant clinical anxiety. Whereas, positive reinterpretation, one of the emotional focused coping styles was a predictor in reduction of significant clinical anxiety. Also more frequent exposure to social media and sleep disturbances were the predictors of significant clinical anxiety in the healthcare staff. Conclusion: Our results have emphasized the factors that should be taken into account and application of coping styles that may be functional in protecting mental health of the healthcare workers in their struggle against a huge disaster affecting worldwide societies.

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study

The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disor... more The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disorders (BD) screening and questions the symptoms of BD, its effect on functionality, and the coexistence of symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of positive screening of the MDQ among general population and to investigate the associated risk factors. In this cross-sectional study, the sample was randomly selected from household data to represent the city population. A total of 432 participants were asked to fill in MDQ, CAGE (cutting down, annoyance by criticism, guilty feeling, and eye-openers) questionnaire, which consists of four clinical interview questions proven to aid in the diagnosis of alcoholism, and clinical and sociodemographic data form. The Cronbach's alpha value of our current study was 0.813 for MDQ. The prevalence of MDQ positivity was found 7.6%. The estimated prevalence rate of bipolar disorders varied between 0.3 and 13.4% according to different cutoff values. Multivariate logistic regression models showed that the presence of possible alcohol addiction, shift work history, and body mass index (BMI) were statistically significant predictors of MDQ positivity. The prevalence of MDQ positivity found is similar to studies in literature. Keeping in mind that psychometric properties of the MDQ, positive screen results should be cautiously interpreted due to the presence of other risk factors and comorbidities.

Research paper thumbnail of Anxiety, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and social support among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among h... more SUMMARY
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety among high-risk pregnant women in the late period of
the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and to evaluate the relationship between anxiety levels, attitudes-behaviors, coping styles, and other
psychometric parameters.
METHODS: Pregnant women who were followed up in our gynecology outpatient clinic were evaluated during their admissions between November
15, 2020 and February 15, 2021. This cross-sectional study analyzes prospectively collected data from a university hospital. Inclusion criteria
were those being at risk of pregnancy and between the age of 18 and 45 years, while exclusion criteria were mental retardation and the presence
of serious psychiatric illness. The study included 140 participants. Sociodemographic and pregnant attitudes-behaviors data form, State-Trait
Anxiety Inventory, Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (Brief-COPE), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used to collect data.
RESULTS: Participants had high anxiety levels (State-STAI: 40.32±9.88; Trait-STAI: 42.71±7.32) and high prevalence of probable clinical anxiety [StateSTAI: 84 (60.0%); Trait-STAI: 92 (65.7%)]. The fact concerning the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the baby during pregnancy/birth,
extent to which coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic prevents regular pregnancy checkups, and family subgroup-Multidimensional Scale of Perceived
Social Support predicted state probable clinical anxiety. Use of disinfectants predicted trait probable clinical anxiety. Employment status predicted
state/trait probable clinical anxiety. The existence of trait probable clinical anxiety was significantly associated with behavioral disengagement and
substance use which are considered ineffective coping styles. Participants without trait probable clinical anxiety had significantly more adopted
positive reinterpretation, one of emotion-focused coping styles.
CONCLUSION: Based on our results, the concern of the transmission of the coronavirus disease 2019 to the babies during pregnancy/birth may
be the main factor influencing anxiety among high-risk pregnant women.
KEYWORDS: Anxiety. COVID-19. Social support. Pregnant women.

Research paper thumbnail of Tedaviye Dirençli Depresyon * (Bir natüralistik çal ışma)

ÖZET Bu çalışmada, depresyonun tedaviye direnci bir kavram olarak tartışılm ıştır. Sonuçta direnç... more ÖZET Bu çalışmada, depresyonun tedaviye direnci bir kavram olarak tartışılm ıştır. Sonuçta direnç durumunun tedavi modalitesine spesifik olarak tanunlanmas ı gerektiği yorumuna varılmıştır. Bu bağlamda günlük klinik uy-gulamada kendi doğal koşullarım ızda, 1CD 10 tanı kriterlerine göre F32 depresif nöbet tanısı alan 37 hastanın amitriptiline uygun süre ve dozda cevap verirlili ği ve direnç durumunun bir değerlendirilmesi yapılm ıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Tedaviye dirençli depresyon, amitriptilin Düşünen Adam; 1994, 7 (3): 55-58 SUMMARY In this article, therapy resistant depression has been discussed as a concept. Finally, it has been concluded that the concept of therapy resistance should be specified in terms of the selected therapy modality. In this contex, under our regular practice, we have included 37 patients into the study, diagnosis made according to the ICD 10 criteria of depressive episode (F32), and evaluated their response and resistance rate to the amitriptyline.

Research paper thumbnail of Adli Psikiyatrik Uygulamalarda Tanı Geçerliği Kavramı

Research paper thumbnail of Obsesif Kompulsif Bozuklukta Eşzamanlı Duygudurum Bozuklukları Tanısı: Yöntemsel Sorunlar ve Etiyopatogenez

ÖZET Obstesif Kl&gt;mpulsif Bozukluk (0KB) w Duygudurum Bozuklukları komurbiditesi ile ilgili... more ÖZET Obstesif Kl&gt;mpulsif Bozukluk (0KB) w Duygudurum Bozuklukları komurbiditesi ile ilgili cpidemiyolojik veriler ve klinik gözlemi~.-hangi bozukluğun klinik tabloyu belirlediğinin izahı bakımından yetersizdir. 1 ler iki bozukluğun bir arada bulunduğu tablolar, tek tek bulunduklaıı durı.ıına göre tanısal \&#39;e klinik özellikleri, seyir biçimi, tedaviye revaplan ve prognoz bakımından faı•klılaşnıakı.adır. Psikiyatl&#39;ide komoı-bidite kavramı ü,.criııdc uzl~şının bulunmaması bu konuda yapılan pek ı;ok araştırmaya rağmen bu araştırmalardan nornlojik, ctiyolojik ya da prognosı.ik a~ı• dan sonuç ~•,karmanın önünde bir engel olarak durmaktadır. Bu derleme yazı~ında psikiyatride komorbiditt kavramının ıaruşnıalı bir örneği olarak &quot;OKB ve Duygudunım lloıukluklarıııın birlikte görünümü&quot; üzeı-ine yapılan araştıımalar gözden geçirilmiştir. Komorbidite ile ilgili kavramsal tartışmanın ardından primer bozukluk gıubu 0KB olarak belirlenıniş duygudunım bozuklukları komnrbiditcsi araştırmaları, yöntemsel snruııları w Niyoparng,mczi açıklamaya muhwınel katkısı bakımından özr.ılenmiştir. An.ıhtar Kelimeler: Obsl&#39;~il konıpulsif bozukluk; kı:ınıorl&gt;iditr; duyguJuıuııı bozuklukl,m ABSTRACT Epidemiological data and clinical observations about ehe coınorbidity of Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) an&lt;l moocl disorders are not enouglı to&lt;lay co explain whiclı disorder primuı-ily dctcrmines the clinical piccure. Tlıc comorbid conditions elitler frnııı ciılıcr c:unıİitions alone in cerms of diagnostic and clinical aspects, discasc coursc, response to ehe trc:ttment and tlıeir prugnusis. Lack ofa rnnscnsus un tlıc comurbidicy cunı:cpc ufpsydıiatry lıindcrs drawing nosulogical, etiological, and prognoscic rnnclusions despite many studi~s on this topic. Tn this paper, comorbidicy of OCD and mood disorders, as a cnntraversial example far concept of comorbidiry, has been reviewed in the light of cunent literatun•. After discussing the cı:ınc(&#39;ptual asperts of cı:ımor bidiı.y. ıhe rescan:lıes thac idemi/ied OCD as ı.lıe primaı-y psyclıiaı.ric cnıı&lt;litinn aııd investigaıed comorbidiry of moocl disordcrs has bccn rcvicwcd in tcrnıs of thcir mcthodological problcms and possihlc contribucions ro c,plain etiopathogcncsis ~s wcll.

Research paper thumbnail of The evaluation of personality of epileptic patients by using Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory

Objective: There is little research evaluating the personality of epileptic patients dimensionall... more Objective: There is little research evaluating the personality of epileptic patients dimensionally in the literature. In this study we aimed to evaluate the personality traits of epileptic patients and compare them healthy controls by using Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Methods: Seventy-eight consecutive epileptic outpatients and 85 healthy controls were included. Both groups were given TCI after evaluation by SCID I, SCID II and HAM-D. The data were analyzed with regard the group differences with t test (parametric condition) or Mann- Whitney U tests by using computer program. Results: The epileptic group were found significantly different (p

Research paper thumbnail of Intracranial Tuberculoma: Clinical and Mri Findings

Journal of Turgut Ozal Medical Center, 1998

Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI fi... more Abstract We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two ...

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence of Anxiety and Relationship of Anxiety with Coping Styles and Related Factors in Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic

Psychiatria Danubina, 2021

BACKGROUND The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID... more BACKGROUND The aim is to investigate anxiety prevalence among the healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic and the also relationship of "significant clinical anxiety" with coping styles and the related factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate the anxiety responses of 544 healthcare workers, the adopted coping styles and the related factors during COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, other clinical data and the items on exposure to social media, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form. RESULTS Minimal, mild, moderate and severe anxiety were present in 214 (39.3%), 191 (35.1%), 95 (17.5%) and 44 (8.1%) participants, respectively. GAD-7 score was ≥10 in 139 (25.6%) of the participants indicating "significant clinical anxiety". Being female and a nurse were associated with significant clinical anxiety. In addition, the parameters such a...

Research paper thumbnail of İntrakranialtuberkulom: klinik ve MRI bulguları

We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. T... more We presented 3 cases of intracranial tuberculomas with clinical features, CSF and MRI findings. Three cases with intracranial tuberculoma were diagnosed with emphasis on MRI and the clinical findings.. One patient died during antituberculous treatment. In two patients, antituberculous medications were effective with marked clinical improvement. Keywords: Intracranial tuberculoma, MRI findings.