Ali Zirakzadeh | Karolinska Institutet (original) (raw)
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Papers by Ali Zirakzadeh
Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2007
Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses incre... more Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses increased levels of mRNA for 3 antimicrobial peptides, human beta-defensin 2 (hBD-2), hBD-3, and hBD-4 compared to controls. Human colon mucosa was analyzed using double immunofluorescence staining, in situ hybridization, immunoelectron microscopy, and quantitative real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) with specific antibodies and probes in the respective assays. We demonstrate that lamina propria in colon from UC patients, Crohn's colitis patients, and controls contain cells that express hBD-2. These cells were identified as mature plasma cells by the highly specific CD138 marker, by their prominent IgA or IgG expression, and by their ultrastructural characteristics. By immunoelectron microscopy it was furthermore shown that the hBD-2 peptide was expressed in rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi complex, and cytoplasmic vesicles, reflecting consecutive ste...
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2007
Background: Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients exp... more Background: Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses increased levels of mRNA for 3 antimicrobial peptides, human -defensin 2 (hBD-2), hBD-3, and hBD-4 compared to controls.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013
Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2007
Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses incre... more Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses increased levels of mRNA for 3 antimicrobial peptides, human beta-defensin 2 (hBD-2), hBD-3, and hBD-4 compared to controls. Human colon mucosa was analyzed using double immunofluorescence staining, in situ hybridization, immunoelectron microscopy, and quantitative real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) with specific antibodies and probes in the respective assays. We demonstrate that lamina propria in colon from UC patients, Crohn's colitis patients, and controls contain cells that express hBD-2. These cells were identified as mature plasma cells by the highly specific CD138 marker, by their prominent IgA or IgG expression, and by their ultrastructural characteristics. By immunoelectron microscopy it was furthermore shown that the hBD-2 peptide was expressed in rough endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi complex, and cytoplasmic vesicles, reflecting consecutive ste...
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2007
Background: Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients exp... more Background: Previously, we showed that colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients expresses increased levels of mRNA for 3 antimicrobial peptides, human -defensin 2 (hBD-2), hBD-3, and hBD-4 compared to controls.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013