Conference structures and fair allocation rules (original) (raw)
Abstract
To describe how the outcome of a cooperative game might depend on which groups of players hold cooperative planning conferences, we study allocation rules, which are functions mapping conference structures to payoff allocations. An allocation rule is fair if every conference always gives equal benefits to all its members. Any characteristic function game without sidepayments has a unique fair allocation rule. The fair allocation rule also satisfies a balanced contributions formula, and is closely related to Harsanyi's generalized Shapley value for games without sidepayments. If the game is superadditive, then the fair allocation rule also satisfies a stability condition.
Access this article
Subscribe and save
- Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
- Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
- Cancel anytime View plans
Buy Now
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.
Instant access to the full article PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
- Aumann, R.J., and_J.H. Drèze_: Cooperative games with coalition structures. International Journal of Game Theory3, 1974, 217–237.
Google Scholar - Aumann, R.J., and_B. Peleg_: Von Neumann-Morgenstern solutions to cooperative games without side payments. Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society66, 1960, 173–179.
Google Scholar - Harsanyi, J.C.: A Simplified Bargaining Model for the_n_-person Cooperative Game. International Economic Review4, 1963, 194–220.
Google Scholar - Kalai, E.: Proportional Solutions to Bargaining Situations: Interpersonal Utility Comparisons. Econometrica45, 1977, 1623–1630.
Google Scholar - Luce, R.D., and_H. Raiffa_: Games and Decisions. New York 1957.
- Maschler, M.: The Power of a Coalition. Management Science10, 1963, 8–29.
Google Scholar - Myerson, R.B.: Graphs and cooperation in games. Mathematics of Operations Research2, 1977a, 225–229.
Google Scholar - —: Two-person bargaining problems and comparable utility. Econometrica45, 1977b, 1631–1637.
Google Scholar - Nydegger, R.B., and_G. Owen_: Two person bargaining: an experimental test of the Nash axioms. International Journal of Game Theory3, 1974, 239–249.
Google Scholar - Owen, G.: Values of games with_a priori_ unions. Essays in Mathematical Economics and Game Theory. Ed. by R. Henn and O. Moeschlin. Heidelberg 1977, 76–88.
- Roth, A.E.: Values For Games Without Sidepayments: Some Difficulties with Current Concepts. Econometrica48, 1980, 457–465.
Google Scholar - Shapley, L.S.: A value for_n_-person games. Contributions to the Theory of Games II. Ed. by H.W. Kuhn and A.W. Tucker. Princeton 1953, 307–317.
- Shenoy, P.P.: On Coalition Formation: A Game Theoretical Approach. International Journal of Game Theory8, 1979, 133–164.
Google Scholar
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
- Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University, 60201, Evanston, IL, USA
R. B. Myerson
Additional information
This paper was written while the author was a visitor at the Zentrum für interdisziplinare Forschung, in the University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Myerson, R.B. Conference structures and fair allocation rules.Int J Game Theory 9, 169–182 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01781371
- Received: 15 May 1979
- Revised: 15 May 1980
- Issue date: September 1980
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01781371