Control of suspension feeding bivalve production by current speed (original) (raw)
Abstract
Growth experiments confirm that production by a bed of blue mussels_(Mytilus edulis)_ may be controlled by tidal current speed through its effect on seston supply. The mechanism of this effect involves a downstream seston depletion and is thus applicable only to populations of mussels. Individual physiological responses by mussels, such as increased filtration, ingestion and assimilation rates at higher current speeds, are not involved in the enhanced bivalve production observed.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
- Bayne, B. L., Widdows, J. & Thompson, R. J., 1976. Physiology I. In: Marine mussels, their ecology and physiology. Ed. by B. L. Bayne. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 121–206
Google Scholar - Hildreth, D. I., 1976. The influence of water flow rate on pumping rate in_Mytilus edulis_ using a refined direct measuring apparatus. — J. mar. Biol. Ass. U.K.56, 311–319.
Google Scholar - Kirby-Smith, W. W., 1972. Growth of the bay scallop: the influence of experimental currents. — J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol.8, 7–19.
Article Google Scholar - Loo, L. O. & Rosenberg, R., 1983.Mytilus edulis culture: growth and production in western Sweden. — Aquaculture_35_, 137–150.
Article Google Scholar - Schulte, E. H., 1975. Influence of algal concentration and temperature on the filtration rate of_Mytilus edulis_. — Mar. Biol.30, 331–341.
Article Google Scholar - Seed, R., 1976. Ecology. In: Marine mussels, their ecology and physiology. Ed. by B. L. Bayne. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 13–65.
Google Scholar - Stromgren, T. & Craig, C., 1984. Growth in length of_Mytilus edulis_ L. fed on different algal diets. — J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol.76, 23–34.
Article Google Scholar - Vogel, S., 1981. Life in moving fluids, the physical biology of flow. Willard Grant Press, Boston, 352 pp.
Google Scholar - Walne, P. R., 1972. The influence of current speed, body size and water temperature on the filtration rate of five species of bivalves. — J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K.52, 345–374.
Google Scholar - Wildish, D. J., 1977. Factors controlling marine and estuarine sublittoral macrofauna. — Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters.30, 445–454.
Google Scholar - Wildish, D. J., 1983. Sublittoral sedimentary substrates. — Can. spec. Publ. Fish. aquat. Sci.64, 140–155.
Google Scholar - Wildish, D. J. & Kristmanson, D. D., 1979. Tidal energy and sublittoral macrobenthic animals in estuaries. — J. Fish. Res. Bd Can.36, 1197–1206.
Google Scholar - Wildish, D. J. & Kristmanson, D. D., 1984. Importance to mussels of the benthic boundary layer. — Can. J. Fish. aquat. Sci.41, 1618–1625.
Google Scholar - Wildish, D. J. & Peer, D. L. 1983. Tidal current speed and production of benthic macrofauna in the lower Bay of Fundy. — Can. J. Fish. aquat. Sci.40 (Suppl. 1), 309–321.
Google Scholar
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
- Fisheries and Environmental Sciences Division, Fisheries Research Branch, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Biological Station, EOG 2X0, St. Andrews, N. B., Canada
D. J. Wildish - Chemical Engineering Department, University of New Brunswick, E3B 5A3, Fredericton, N. B., Canada
D. D. Kristmanson
Authors
- D. J. Wildish
- D. D. Kristmanson
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wildish, D.J., Kristmanson, D.D. Control of suspension feeding bivalve production by current speed.Helgolander Meeresunters 39, 237–243 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01992771
- Issue date: September 1985
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01992771