Study of bone mineralization at the microscopic level using an electron probe microanalyser (original) (raw)

References

  1. Amprino, R.: Structura microscopia e rinnovamento delle ossa. Atti. Soc. ital. Pat.4, 9–68 (1955).
    Google Scholar
  2. —, Engström, A.: Studies on X ray absorption and diffraction of bone tissue. Acta anat. (Basel)15, 1–22 (1952).
    Google Scholar
  3. Baud, C. A., Bang, S., Lee, H. S., Baud, J. Ph.: X ray studies of strontium incorporation into bone mineral_in vivo_. Calcif. Tiss. Res.2, 6 Suppl. 1968.
    Google Scholar
  4. —, Kimoto, S., Hasimoto, H.: Etude de la distribution du calcium dans l'os haversien avec le radioanalyseur à microsonde électronique. Experientia (Basel)19, 524–526 (1963).
    Google Scholar
  5. Blaxter, K. L.: The magnesium content of bone in hypomagnesaemic disorders of livestock. In: Bone structure and metabolism, p. 117–131. Ciba foundation symposium. London: J. A. Churchill 1956.
    Google Scholar
  6. Breibart, S., Lee, J. S., McCoord, A., Forbes, G.: Relation of age to radiomagnesium exchange in bone. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N.Y.)105, 361–363 (1960).
    Google Scholar
  7. Brooks, E. J., Tousimis, A. J., Birks, L. S.: The distribution of calcium in the epiphyseal cartilage of the rat tibia measured with the electron probe X ray microanalyser. J. Ultrastruct. Res.7, 56–60 (1962).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  8. Burny, F., Wollast, R., Blaimont, R., de Marneffe, R.: Etude de la mineralisation osseuse à l'échelle de la microstructure au moyen de la microsonde électronique. Calcif. Tiss. Res.2, 3. Suppl. (1968).
    Google Scholar
  9. Carlström, D.: X ray cristallographic studies on apatites and calcified structures: Acta radiol. (Stockh.), Suppl.121 (1955).
  10. Castaing, R.: Application des sondes électroniques à une méthode d'analyse ponctuelle chimique et cristallographique. Thèsis, Science, Paris. 1952. Ed. Chatillon sous Bagneux
    Google Scholar
  11. Davies, R. E., Kornberg, H. L., Wilson, G. M.: The determination of bone sodium. Biochem J.52, XV (1952).
    Google Scholar
  12. Edelman, I. S., James, A. H., Baden, H., Moore, F. D.: Electrolyte composition of bone and the penetration of radio sodium and deuterium oxide into dog and human bone.: J. clin. Invest.33, 122–131 (1954).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  13. Engström, A., Engfeldt, B.: Lamellar structure of osteons demonstrated by microradiography. Experimentia (Basel)9, 19 (1953).
    Google Scholar
  14. Forbes, G. B.: Studies on sodium in bone. J. Pediat.56, 180–190 (1960).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  15. —, McCoord, A.: Bone sodium as a function of serum sodium in rats. Amer. J. Physiol.209, 830–834 (1965).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  16. Frazier, P. D.: Electron probe analysis of human teeth: some problems in sample preparation. Norelco reporter13, 25–27 (1966).
    Google Scholar
  17. Gabriels, S.: Chemische Untersuchungen über die Mineralstoffe der Knochen und Zähne. Hoppe-Seylers Z. physiol. Chem.18, 257–303 (1894).
    Google Scholar
  18. Harrison, H. E.: The sodium content of bone and other calcified material. J. biol. Chem.120, 457–462 (1937).
    Google Scholar
  19. Hohling, H. J., Hall, T. A., Boothroyd, B., Cooke, C. H., Duncumb, P., Fitton-Jackson, S.: Untersuchungen der Vorstadien der Knochenbildung mit Hilfe der normalen und electronenmikroskopisch Electron Probe X ray Microanalysis. Naturwissenschaften6, 142–143 (1967).
    Google Scholar
  20. Kusman, L.: Analyse quantitative des combinaisons d'oxydes par microsonde électronique. Silicates Industriels I:34, 13–16 (1969); II: 35, 65–70 (1970).
    Google Scholar
  21. Mellors, R. C.: Electron probe microanalysis. I. Calcium and phosphorus in normal human cortical bone. Lab. Invest.13, 183–195 (1964).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  22. —, Carroll, K. G., Solberg, T.: Quantitative analysis of Ca/P molar ratios in bone tissue with the electron probe. In: The electron microprobe (eds. McKinley, Heinrich and Wittry), p. 834–840. New York: John Wiley & Sons 1966.
    Google Scholar
  23. Neuman, W. F., Neuman, M. W.: The chemical dynamics of bone minerals. Chicago: Chicago University Press 1958.
    Google Scholar
  24. —, Tribara, T. Y., Mulryan, B. J.: Synthetic hydroxyapatite crystal. I. Sodium and potassium fixation. Arch. Biochem.98, 384–390 (1962).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  25. Nichols, G., Nichols, N.: The role of bone in sodium metabolism. Metabolism5, 438–446 (1956).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  26. Pellegrino, E. D., Farber, S. J.: Mineral composition of human bone in various chemical disorders. J. Lab. clin. Med.56, 520–536 (1960).
    PubMed Google Scholar
  27. Philibert, J.: L'analyse quantitative en microanalyse par sonde électronique. Métaux, Corrosion, Industrie40, 157–176, 216–240, 325–342 (1964).
    Google Scholar
  28. Strandh, J.: Chemical and biophysical studies of microscopic structure in compact bone. Thesis Uppsala 1961.
  29. Triffitt, J. T., Terepka, A. R., Neuman, W. F.: A comparative study of the exchange_in vivo_ of major constituents of bone mineral. Calcif. Tiss. Res.2, 165–176 (1968).
    Google Scholar
  30. Vincent, J.: Autoradiographic studies on bone sodium. In: Radioisotopes and bone (McLean, F., Lacroix, P., et Budy, A. M.), p. 365–375. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publ. 1962.
    Google Scholar
  31. —: Recherches sur la constitution de l'os adulte. Thesis Louvain, Brussels: Ed. Arscia 1955.
    Google Scholar
  32. Woodard, H. Q.: The elementary composition of human cortical bone. Hlth Phys.8, 513–517 (1962).
    Google Scholar

Download references