- Altar CA, Hauser K (1987) Topography of substantia nigra innervation by D1 receptor-containing striatal neurons. Brain Res 410:1–11
Google Scholar
- Beninger RJ, Cheng M, Hahn BL, Hoffman DC, Mazurski EJ, Morencey MA, Ramm P, Stewart RJ (1987) Effects of extinction, pimozide, SCH 23390, and metoclopramide on food-rewarded operant responding of rats. Psychopharmacology 92:343–349
Google Scholar
- Billard W, Ruperto V, Crosby, Iorio LC, Barnett A (1984) Characterization of the binding of 3H-SCH 23390, a selective D-1 receptor antagonist ligand, in rat striatum. Life Sci 35:1885–1893
Google Scholar
- Blundell JR (1987) Structure, process and mechanism: case studies in the psychopharmacology of feeding. In: Iversen LL, Iversen SD, Snyder SH (eds) Handbook of psychopharmacology. Plenum Press, New York, pp 123–181
Google Scholar
- Boyson SJ, McGonigle P, Molinoff PB (1986) Quantitative autoradiographic localization of the D1 and D2 subtypes of dopamine receptors in rat brain. J Neurosci 6:3177–3188
Google Scholar
- Cador M, Taylor JR, Robbins TW (1991) Potentiation of the effects of reward-related stimuli by dopaminergic-dependent mechanisms in the nucleus accumbens. Psychopharmacology 104:377–385
Google Scholar
- Cools AR, Hendriks G, Korten J (1975) The acetylcholine-dopamine balance in the basal ganglia of Rhesus monkeys and its role in dynamic, dystonic, dyskinetic epileptoid motor activities. J Nerv Transm 36:91–105
Google Scholar
- Cousins MS, Salamone JD (1994) Nucleus accumbens dopamine depletions in rats affect relative response allocation in a novel cost/benefit procedure. Pharmacol Biochem Behav (in press)
- Cousins MS, Sokolowski JD, Salamone JD (1993) Different effects of nucleus accumbens and ventrolateral striatal dopamine depletions on instrumental response selection in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 46:943–951
Google Scholar
- Duvoisin RC (1967) Cholinergic-anticholinergic antagonism in parkinsonism. Arch Neurol 17:124–136
Google Scholar
- Ettenberg A, Koob GF, Bloom F (1981) Response artifact in the measurement of neuroleptic-induced anhedonia. Science 209:357–359
Google Scholar
- Everitt BJ, Cador M, Robbins TW (1989) Interactions between the amygdala and ventral striatum in stimulus-reward associations: Studies using a second-order schedule of sexual reinforcement. Neuroscience 30:63–75
Google Scholar
- Fibiger HC, Carter DA, Phillips AG (1976) Decreased intracranial self-stimulation after neuroleptics or 6-hydroxydopamine: evidence for mediation by motor deficits rather than by reduced reward. Psychopharmacology 47:21–27
Google Scholar
- Gingrich JA, Caron MG (1993) Recent advances in the molecular biology of dopamine receptors. Annu Rev Neurosci 16:299–321
Google Scholar
- Hammond EO, Torok ML, Ettenberg A (1991) Different patterns of behavior produced by haloperidol, pentobarbial, and dantrolene in tests of unconditioned locomotion and operant responding. Psychopharmacology 104:150–156
Google Scholar
- Holzman SG, Jewitt RE (1971) The role of brain norepinephrine in the anorexic effects of dextroamphetamine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors in the rat. Psychopharmacology 22:251–255
Google Scholar
- Horvitz JC, Richardson WB, Ettenberg A (1993) Dopamine receptor blockade and reductions in thirst produce differential effects on drinking behavior. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 45:725–728
Google Scholar
- Hursh SR, Raslear TG, Shurtleff D, Bauman R, Simmons L (1988)988) A cost-benefit analysis of demand for food. J Exp Anal Behav 50:419–440
Google Scholar
- Janssen PA, Niemegeers CJF, Schellekens KHL (1965) Is it possible to predict the clinical effects of neuroleptic drugs (major tranquilizers) from animal data? Arzneimittelforschung 15:104–117
Google Scholar
- Jicha GA, Salamone JD (1991) Vacuous jaw movements and feeding deficits in rats with ventrolateral striatal dopamine depletion: possible relation to parkinsonian symptoms. J Neurosci 11:3822–3829
Google Scholar
- Joyce JN, Loeschen SK, Marshall JF (1985) Dopamine D-2 receptors in rat caudate-putamen: the lateral to medial gradient does not correspond to dopaminergic innervation. Brain Res 338:209–218
Google Scholar
- Kelley AE, Delfs JM (1991) Dopamine and conditioned reinforcement II. Contrasting effects of amphetamine microinjection into the nucleus accumbens with peptide microinjection into the ventral tegmental area. Psychopharmacology 103:197–203
Google Scholar
- Keppel G (1982) Design and Analysis:is: a researcher's handbook. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
Google Scholar
- Leibowitz SF, Rossakis C (1978) Analysis of feeding suppression produced by perifornical hypothalamic injection of catecholamines, amphetamines and mazindol. Eur J Pharmacol 53:69–81
Google Scholar
- Ljungberg T (1987) Blockade by neuroleptics of water intake and operant responding in the rat:: anhedonia, motor deficit or both? Pharmacol Biochem Behav 27:341–350
Google Scholar
- Ljungberg T (1988) Scopolamine reverses haloperidol-attenuated lever pressing for water but not haloperidol-attenuated water intake in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 29:205–208
Google Scholar
- Ljungberg T (1989) Effects of the dopamine D-1 antagonist SCH 23390 on water intake, water-rewarded operant responding and apomorphine induced decrease of water in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 33:709–712
Google Scholar
- Ljungberg T (1990) Differential attenuation of water intake and water-rewarded operant responding by repeated administration of haloperidol and SCH 23390 in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 35:111–115
Google Scholar
- Marshall JF, Richardson JS, Teitelbaum P (1974) Nigrostriatal damage and the lateral hypothalamic syndrome. J Comp Physiol Psychol 87:808–830
Google Scholar
- Martin-Iverson MT, Wilke D, Fibiger HC (1987) Effect of haloperidol and d-amphetamine on perceived quantity of food and tones. Psychopharmacology 93:374–381
Google Scholar
- Mason ST, Beninger RJ, Fibiger HC, Phillips AG (1980) Pimozide-induced suppression of responding: evidence against a block of food reward. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 12:917–923
Google Scholar
- McCullough LD, Salamone JD (1992) Involvement of nucleus accumbens dopamine in the motor activity induced by periodic food presentation: a microdialysis and behavioral study. Brain Res 592:29–36
Google Scholar
- Mekarski JE (1989) Main effects of current and pimozide on prepared and learned self-stimulation behaviors are on performance not reward. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 31:845–853
Google Scholar
- Mittleman G, Whishaw IQ, Jones GH, Koch M, Robbins TW (1990) Cortical, hippocampal, and striatal mediation of schedule-induced behaviors. Behav Neurosci 104:399–409
Google Scholar
- Mogenson G, Jones D, Yim CY (1980) From motivation to action: functional interface between the limbic system and the motor system. Prog Neurobiol 14:69–97
Google Scholar
- Muscat R, Willner P (1989) Effects of dopamine receptor antagonists on sucrose consumption and preference. Psychopharmacology 99:98–102
Google Scholar
- Osborne SR (1977) The free food (contrafreeloading) phenomenon: a review and analysis. Anim Learn Behav 5:221–235
Google Scholar
- Rachlin HH (1981) Absolute and relative consumption space. In: Bernstein D (ed) Response structure and organization. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
Google Scholar
- Robbins TW, Koob GF (1980) Selective disruption of displacement behaviour by lesions of the mesolimbic dopamine system. Nature 285:409–412
Google Scholar
- Rolls ET, Rolls BJ, Kelly PH, Shaw SG, Wood RJ, Dale R (1974) The relative attenuation of self-stimulation, eating and drinking produced by dopamine-receptor blockade. Psychopharmacology 38:219–230
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD (1986) Different effects of haloperidol and extinction on instrumental behaviors. Psychopharmacology 88:18–23
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD (1987) The actions of neuroleptic drugs on appetitive instrumental behaviors. In: Iversen LL, Iversen SD, Snyder SH (eds) Handbook of psychopharmacology. Plenum Press, New York, pp 575–608
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD (1988) Dopaminergic involvement in activational aspects of motivation: effects of haloperidol on schedule-induced activity, feeding and foraging in rats. Psychobiology 16:196–206
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD (1991) Behavioral pharmacology of dopamine systems: a new synthesis. In: Willner P, Scheel-Kruger J (eds) The mesolimbic dopamine system: from motivation to action. Wiley, Chichester, England, pp 599–613
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD (1992) Complex motor and sensorimotor functions of striatal and accumbens dopamine: involvement in instrumental behavior processes. Psychopharmacology 107:160–174
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Cousins MS, Bucher S (1994) Anhedonia or anergia? Effects of haloperidol and nucleus accumbens dopamine depletion on instrumental response selection in a T-maze cost/benefit procedure. Behav Brain Res (in press)
- Salamone JD, Lalies MD, Channell SL, Iversen SD (1986) Behavioral and pharmacological characterization of the mouth movements induced by muscarinic agonists in the rat. Psychopharmacology 88:467–471
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Johnson CJ, McCullough LD, Steinpreis RE (1990a) Lateral striatal cholinergic mechanisms involved in oral motor activities in the rat. Psychopharmacology 102:529–534
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Zigmond MJ, Stricker EM (1990b) Characterization of the impaired feeding behavior in rats given haloperidol or dopamine-depleting brain lesions. Neuroscience 39:17–24
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Steinpreis RE, McCullough LD, Smith P, Grebel D, Mahan K (1991) Haloperidol and nucleus accumbens dopamine depletion suppress lever pressing for food but increase free food consumption in a novel food-choice procedure. Psychopharmacology 104:515–521
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Kurth PA, McCullough LD, Sokolowski JD, Cousins MS (1993a) The role of dopamine in response initiation: effects of haloperidol and regionally-specific dopamine depletions on the local rate of instrumental responding. Brain Res 62:218–266
Google Scholar
- Salamone JD, Mahan K, Rogers S (1993b) Ventrolateral striatal dopamine depletions impair feeding and food handling in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 44:605–610
Google Scholar
- Staddon JE (1979) Operant behavior as adaptation to constraint. J Exp Psychol Gen 108:48–67
Google Scholar
- Staddon JE (1983) Adaptive behavior and learning. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England
Google Scholar
- Steinpreis RE, Baskin P, Salamone JD (1993) Vacuous jaw movements induced by sub-chronic administration of haloperidol: interactions with scopolamine. Psychopharmacology 111:99–105
Google Scholar
- Stricker EM, Zigmond MJ (1976) Recovery of function after damage to central catecholamine-containing neurons: a neurochemical model for the lateral hypothalamic syndrome. In: Sprague JM (ed) Progress in psychobiology and physiological psychology. Academic Press, New York, pp 121–173
Google Scholar
- Taylor JR, Robbins TW (1984) Enhanced behavioral control by conditioned reinforcers following microinjections of D-amphetamine into the nucleus accumbens. Psychopharmacology. 84:405–412
Google Scholar
- Taylor JR, Robbins TW (1986) 6-Hydroxydopamine lesions of the nucleus accumbens but not the caudate nucleus attenuate responding with reward-related stimului produced by intra-accumbens D-amphetamine. Psychopharmacology 90:390–397
Google Scholar
- Ungerstedt U (1971) Adipsia and aphagia after 6-hydroxydopamine- induced degeneration of the nigro-striatal dopamine system. Acta Physiol Scand 83 [suppl. 367]:95–122
Google Scholar
- Wise RA (1982) Neuroleptics and operant behavior: the anhedonia hypothesis. Behav Brain Sci 5:39–87
Google Scholar
- Wise RA (1985) The anhedonia hypothesis: mark III. Behav Brain Sci 8:178–186
Google Scholar
- Wise RA, Spindler J, DeWitt H, Gerber GJ (1978a) Pimozide blocks reward quality of food. Science 201:262–264
Google Scholar
- Wise RA, Spindler J, Legault L (1978b) Major attenuation of food reward with performance-sparing doses of pimozide in the rat. Can J Psychol 32:77–85
Google Scholar