Depth colonization of eelgrass (Zostera marina) and macroalgae as determined by water transparency in Danish coastal waters (original) (raw)

• Anonymous. 1991a. Standarder for Vand og Miljø. Fysiske og kemiske metoder. Del 1. DS-Håndbog 21.1. DS-Håndbog, 1. Dansk Standardiseringsråd, Hellerup.
• Anonymous. 1991b. Standarder for Vand og Miljø. Mikrobiologiske og biologiske metoder. Del 2. DS-Håndbog 21.2. DS-Håndbog, 2. dansk Standardiseringsråd, Hellerup.
• Borum, J. 1983. The Quantitative Role of Macrophytes, Epiphytes, and Phytoplankton under Different Nutrient Conditions in Roskilde Fjord, Denmark. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Aquatic Macrophytes, Nijmegen.
• Borum, J. 1996. Shallow waters and land/sea boundaries, p. 179–203.In B. B. Jørgensen and K. Richardson (eds.). Eutrophication in Coastal Marine Ecosystems. Coastal and estuarine studies. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C.
  Google Scholar
• Boynton, W. R., J. D. Hagy, L. Murray, C. Stokes, andW. M. Kemp. 1996. A comparative analysis of eutrophication patterns in a temperate coastal lagoon.Estuaries 19:408–421.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Carlson, R. E. 1977. A trophic state index for lakes.Limnology and Oceanography 22:361–369.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Chambers, P. A. andJ. Kalff. 1985. Depth distribution and biomass of submersed aquatic macrophyte communities in relation to secchi depth.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 42:701–709.
  Article Google Scholar
• Chambers, P. A. andE. E. Prepas. 1988. Underwater spectral attenuation and its effect on the maximum depth of angiosperm colonization.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45:1010–1017.
  Article Google Scholar
• Dillon, P. J. andF. H. Rigler. 1974. A test of a simple nutrient budget model predicting the phosphorus concentration in lake water.Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 31:1771–1778.
  CAS Google Scholar
• Duarte, C. M. 1991. Seagrass depth limits.Aquatic Botany 40:363–377.
  Article Google Scholar
• Duarte, C. M. 1995. Submerged aquatic vegetation in relation to different nutrient regimes.Ophelia 41:87–112.
  Google Scholar
• Duarte, C. M. andJ. Kalff. 1987. Latitudinal influences on the depths of maximum colonization and maximum biomass of submerged angiosperms in lakes.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 44:1759–1764.
  Article Google Scholar
• Howarth, R. W. 1988. Nutrient limitation of net primary production in marine ecosystems.Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 19:89–110.
  Article Google Scholar
• Jeppesen, E., J. P. Jensen, P. Kristensen, M. Søndergaard, E. Mortensen, O. Sortkjær, andK. Olrik. 1990. Fish manipulation as a lake restoration tool in shallow, eutrophic, temperate lakes 2: Threshold levels, long-term stability and conclusions.Hydrobiologia 200/201:219–227.
  Article Google Scholar
• Jones, C. G., J. H. Lawton, andM. Shachak. 1994. Organisms as ecosystem engineers.Oikos 69:373–386.
  Article Google Scholar
• Kaas, H., F. Møhlenberg, A. Josefson, B. Rasmussen, D. Krause-Jensen, H. S. Jensen, L. M. Svendsen, J. Windolf, A. L. Middelboe, K. Sand-Jensen, andM. F. Pedersen. 1996. Marine Areas. Danish Inlets—State of the Environment, Trends and Causal Relations. Ministry of Environment and Energy, National Environmental Research Institute, Roskilde, Denmark.
  Google Scholar
• Kikuchi, T. 1974. Japanese contributions on consumer ecology in eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) beds, with special reference to trophic relations and resources in inshore fisheries.Aquaculture 4:145–160.
  Article Google Scholar
• Kirk, J. T. O. 1994. Light and Photosynthesis in Aquatic Ecosystems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
  Google Scholar
• Lathrop, R. G., R. M. Styles, S. P. Seitzinger, andJ. A. Bognar. 2001. Use of GIS mapping and modeling approaches to examine the spatial distribution of seagrasses in Barnegat Bay, New Jersey.Estuaries 24:904–916.
  Article Google Scholar
• Laws, E. A. andJ. W. Archie. 1981. Appropiate use of regression analysis in marine biology.Marine Biology 65:13–16.
  Article Google Scholar
• Littler, M. M. andD. S. Littler. 1985. Deepest known plant life discovered on an uncharted seamount.Science 227:57–59.
  Article Google Scholar
• Markager, S. andK. Sand-Jensen. 1992. Light requirements and depth zonation of marine macroalgae.Marine Ecology Progress Series 88:83–92.
  Article Google Scholar
• McCauley, E., J. A. Downing, andS. Watson. 1989. Sigmoid relationships between nutrients and chlorophyll among lakes.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 46:1171–1175.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Middelboe, A. L. andS. Markager. 1997. Depth limits and minimum light requirements of freshwater macrophytes.Freshwater Biology 37:553–568.
  Article Google Scholar
• Nichols, S. A. 1992. Depth, substrate, and turbidity relationships of some Wisconsin lake plants.Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 80:97–118.
  Google Scholar
• Nielsen, R., A. Kristiansen, L. Mathiesen, andH. Mathiesen. 1995. Distributional index of the benthic macroalgae of the Baltic Sea area.Acta Botanica Fennica 155:1–51.
  Google Scholar
• Nielsen, S. L., K. Sand-Jensen, J. Borum, andO. Geertz-Hansen. 2002. Phytoplankton, nutrients and transparency in Danish coastal waters.Estuaries 25:930–937.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Nixon, S. W. 1997. Prehistoric nutrient inputs and productivity in Narragansett Bay.Estuaries 20:253–261.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Olesen, B. 1996. Regulation of light attenuation and eelgrass_Zostera marina_ depth distribution in a Danish embayment.Marine Ecology Progress Series 134:187–194.
  Article Google Scholar
• Pedersen, M. F. andJ. Borum. 1996. Nutrient control of algal growth in estuarine waters. Nutrient limitation and the importance of nitrogen requirements and nitrogen storage among phytoplankton and species of macroalgae.Marine Ecology Progress series 142:261–272.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Pedersen, O. B., C. Christiansen, andM. B. Laursen. 1995. Wind-induced long term increase and short term fluctuations of shallow water suspended matter and nutrient concentrations, Ringkøbing Fjord, Denmark,Ophelia 41:273–287.
  Google Scholar
• Prepas, E. E. andD. O. Trew. 1983. Evaluation of the phosphorus—Chlorophyll relationship for lakes off the precambrian shield in western Canada.Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 40:27–35.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Read, J. F. 1974 Carbonate bank and wave built platform sedimentation, Edel Province, Shark Bay, Western Australia.American Association of Petroleum Geology Memoirs 22:1–60.
  Google Scholar
• Ricker, W. E. 1973. Linear regressions in fishery research.Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30:409–434.
  Google Scholar
• Sand-Jensen, K. andJ. Borum. 1991. Interactions among phytoplankton, periphyton, and macrophytes in temperate freshwaters and estuaries.Aquatic Botany 41:137–175.
  Article Google Scholar
• Schwarz, A.-M., I. Hawes, andC. Howard-Williams. 1996. The role of photosynthesis/light relationships in determining lower depth limits of Characeae in South Island, New Zealand lakes.Freshwater Biology 35:69–80.
  Article Google Scholar
• Seip, K. L., H. Sas, andS. Vermij. 1992. Changes in Secchi disk depth with eutrophication.Archiv für Hydrobiologie 124:149–165.
  Google Scholar
• Soral, R. R. andF. J. Rohlf. 1995. Biometry. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York.
  Google Scholar
• Vant, W. N., R. J. Davies-Colley, J. S. Clayton, andB. T. Coffey. 1986. Macrophyte depth limits in North Island (New Zealand) lakes of differing clarity.Hydrobiologia 137:55–60.
  Article Google Scholar
• Vollenweider, R. A. 1968. Scientific Fundamentals of the Eutrophication of Lakes and Flowing Waters, with Particular Reference to Nitrogen and Phosphorus as Factors in Eutrophication. DAS/CSI/68.27. OECD, Paris, France.
  Google Scholar
• Ward, L. G., W. M. Kemp, andW. R. Boynton. 1984. The influence of waves and seagrass communities on suspended particulates in an estuarine embayment.Marine Geology 59:85–103.
  Article Google Scholar
• Weisner, S. E. B. 1991. Within-lake patterns in depth penetration of emergent vegetation.Freshwater Biology 26:133–142.
  Article Google Scholar
• Young, P. C. 1978. Moreton Bay, Queensland: A nursery area for juvenile penaeid prawns.Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 29:55–75.
  Article Google Scholar