Persistent renal cortical scintigram defects in children 2 years after urinary tract infection (original) (raw)
Winberg J, Anderson HJ, Bergstrom T, et al (1974) Epidemiology of symptomatic urinary tract infection in childhood. Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl 252:1–20 PubMed Google Scholar
Haddon R, Barnett PLJ, Grimwood K, et al (1999) Bacteraemia in febrile children presenting to a paediatric emergency department. Med J Aust 170:475–478 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Jacobson SH, Eklof O, Eriksson CG, et al (1989) Development of hypertension and uraemia after pyelonephritis in childhood: 27-year follow-up. BMJ 299:703–706 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Smellie JM, Prescod NP, Shaw PJ, et al (1998) Childhood reflux and urinary infection: a follow-up of 10–41 years in 226 adults. Pediatr Nephrol 12:727–736 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Martinell J, Claesson I, Lidin-Janson G, et al (1995) Urinary infection, reflux and renal scarring in females continuously followed for 13–38 years. Pediatr Nephrol 9:131–136 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Bailey RR (1993) Vesico-ureteric reflux and reflux nephropathy. Kidney Int 44 [Suppl 42]:S80–S85
Goldraich NP, Ramos OL, Goldraich IH (1989) Urography vs. DMSA scan in children with vesicoureteric reflux. Pediatr Nephrol 3:1–35 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Smellie JM, Ransley PG, Normand IC, et al (1985) Development of new renal scars: a collaborative study. BMJ 290:1957–1960 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Benador A, Benador N, Slosman DO, et al (1994) Cortical scintigraphy in the evaluation of renal parenchymal changes in children with pyelonephritis. J Pediatr 124:17–20 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Smellie JM, Rigden SP, Prescod NP (1995) Urinary tract infection: a comparison of four methods of investigation. Arch Dis Child 72:247–250 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Jakobsson B, Jacobson SH, Hjalmas K (1999) Vesico-ureteric reflux and other risk factors for renal damage: identification of high- and low-risk children. Acta Paediatr Suppl 431:31–39 Article Google Scholar
Assael BM, Guez S, Marra G, et al (1998) Congenital reflux nephropathy: a follow-up of 108 cases diagnosed prenatally. Br J Urol 82:252–257 CASPubMed Google Scholar
McIlroy PJ, Abbott GD, Anderson NG, et al (2000) Outcome of primary vesicoureteric reflux detected following fetal renal pelvic dilatation. J Paediatr Child Health 36:569–573 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Stock JA, Wilson D, Hanna MK (1998) Congenital reflux nephropathy and severe unilateral fetal reflux. J Urol 160:1017–1018 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Merrick MV, Notghi A, Chalmers N, et al (1995) Long-term follow-up to determine the prognostic value of imaging after urinary tract infections. 2. Scarring. Arch Dis Child 72:393–396 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Jakobsson B, Berg U, Svensson L (1994) Renal scarring after acute pyelonephritis. Arch Dis Child 70:111–115 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Stokland E, Hellstrom M, Jacobsson B, et al (1996) Renal damage one year after first urinary tract infection: role of dimercaptosuccinic acid scintigraphy. J Pediatr 129:815–820 PubMed Google Scholar
Ditchfield MR, De Campo JF, Cook DJ, et al (1994) Vesicoureteral reflux: an accurate predictor of acute pyelonephritis in child urinary tract infection? Radiology 190:413–415 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Dick PT (1996) Routine diagnostic imaging for childhood urinary tract infections: a systematic overview. J Pediatr 128:15–22 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Beattie TJ, McKenzie JR (1994) Renal scarring after acute pyelonephritis. Arch Dis Child 71:386–387 CAS Google Scholar
Jakobsson B, Svensson L (1997) Transient pyelonephritic changes on 99mTechenetium-dimercaptosuccinic acid scan for at least five months after infection. Acta Paediatr 86:803–807 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Ditchfield MR, Summerville D, Grimwood K, et al (2002) Time course of transient cortical scintigraphic defects associated with acute pyelonephritis. Pediatr Radiol 32:849–852 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Ditchfield MR, de Campo JF, Nolan TM, et al (1994) Risk factors in the development of early renal cortical defects in children with urinary tract infection. AJR 162:1393–1397 CAS Google Scholar
Ditchfield MR, de Campo JF (1993) How to do it: the MCU in children. Aust Radiol 37:69–72 CAS Google Scholar
Lebowitz RL, Olbing H, Parkkulainen KV, et al (1985) International system of radiographic grading of vesicoureteric reflux. International reflux study in children. Pediatr Radiol 15:105–109 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Traisman ES, Conway JJ, Traisman HS, et al (1986) The localization of urinary tract infection with 99mTc glucoheptonate scintigraphy. Pediatr Radiol 16:403–406 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Clarke SE, Smellie JM, Prescod N, et al (1996) Technetium-99m DMSA studies in pediatric urinary tract infection. J Nucl Med 37:823–828 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Jones CL, Walker RG, Powell HR (1993) Recent advances in the management of vesico-ureteric reflux. J Paediatr Child Health 19:325–327 Google Scholar
Wennerstrom M, Hansson S, Jodal U, et al (2000) Primary and acquired renal scarring in boys and girls with urinary tract infection. J Pediatr 136:30–34 PubMed Google Scholar
Hoberman A, Wald ER, Hickey RW, et al (1999) Oral versus initial intravenous therapy for urinary tract infections in young febrile children. Pediatrics 104:79–86 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Hoberman A, Charron M, Hickey RW, et al (2003) Imaging studies after a first febrile urinary tract infection in young children. N Engl J Med 348:195–202 ArticlePubMed Google Scholar
Obling H, Claesson I, Ebel KD, et al (1992) Renal scars and parenchymal thinning in children with vesicoureteral reflux: a 5-year report of the international reflux study in children (European branch). J Urol 148:1653–1656 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Weiss R, Duckett J, Spitzer A (1992) Results of a randomized clinical trial of medical versus surgical management of infants and children with graded III and IV primary vesicoureteral reflux (United States). The international reflux study in Children. J Urol 148:1667–1673 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Goldraich NP, Goldraich IH (1992). Follow-up of conservatively treated children with high- and low-grade vesicoureteric reflux: a prospective study. J Urol 148:1688–1692 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Vernon SJ, Coulthard MG, Lambert HJ, et al (1997) New renal scarring in children who at age 3 and 4 years had had normal scans with dimercaptosuccinic acid: follow-up study. BMJ 315:905–908 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Goldman M, Lahat E, Strauss S, et al (2000) Imaging after urinary tract infection in male neonates. Pediatrics 105:1232–1235 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Benador D, Benador N, Slosman D, et al (1997) Are younger children at highest risk of renal sequelae after pyelonephritis? Lancet 349:17–19 PubMed Google Scholar
Van der Voort JH, Edwards AG, Roberts R, et al (2002) Unexplained extra visits to general practitioners before the diagnosis of first urinary tract infection: a case-control study. Arch Dis Child 87:530–533 PubMed Google Scholar
Buonomo C, Treves ST, Jones B, et al (1993) Silent renal damage in symptom-free siblings of children with vesicoureteral reflux: assessment with technetium Tc99m dimercaptosuccinic acid scintigraphy. J Pediatr 122:721–723 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Polito C, La Manna A, Rambaldi PF, et al (2000) High incidence of a generally small kidney and primary vesicoureteral reflux. J Urol 164:479–482 ArticleCASPubMed Google Scholar
Cascio S, Yoneda A, Chertin B, et al (2003). Renal parenchymal damage in sibling vesicoureteric reflux. Acta Paediatr 92:17–20 CASPubMed Google Scholar
Craig JC, Irwig LM, Knight JF, et al (2000) Does treatment of vesicoureteric reflux in childhood prevent end-stage renal disease attributable to reflux nephropathy? Pediatrics 105:1236–1241 CASPubMed Google Scholar