Evidence for an association between markers on chromosome 19q and non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate in two groups of multiplex families (original) (raw)
Abstract
It has been reported that BCL3 on chromosome 19q, or a nearby gene, may play a role in the etiology of non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) in some families. We tested 30 USA and 11 Mexican multiplex NSCL/P families for four markers on chromosome 19q: D19S178, APOC2/AC1, APOC2/007, and BCL3. While likelihood-based linkage analysis failed to show significant evidence of linkage, the transmission disequilibrium test indicated highly significant deviation from independent assortment of allele 3 at the BCL3 marker in both data sets (USA:P = 0.001; Mexican: P = 0.018; both combined: P < 0.001) and for allele 13 of the D19S178 marker in the Mexican data set (P = 0.004). These results support an association, possibly due to linkage disequilibrium, between chromosome 19 markers and a putative NSCL/P locus.
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Authors and Affiliations
- Department of Epidemiology, School of Hygiene and Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA Tel.: +1 410 955-7961; Fax: +1 410 955-0863 e-mail: dfw@welchlink.welch.jhu.edu, , , , , , TP
D. F. Wyszynski, Nancy Maestri & Terri H. Beaty - Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA, , , , , , TP
Amy F. Lewanda - Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins Universitiy, Baltimore, USA, , , , , , TP
Iain McIntosh & E. Anne Smith - Department of Medical Genetics, Hospital Infantil de Mexico “Federico Gomez”, Mexico, DF, , , , , , MX
Constanza Garcia-Delgado - Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital Infantil de Mexico “Federico Gomez”, Mexico, DF, , , , , , MX
Enrique Vinageras-Guarneros - Division of Human Genetics, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, , , , , , TP
Eric Wulfsberg
Authors
- D. F. Wyszynski
You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar - Nancy Maestri
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Received: 10 May 1996 / Revised: 31 July 1996
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Wyszynski, D., Maestri, N., McIntosh, I. et al. Evidence for an association between markers on chromosome 19q and non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate in two groups of multiplex families.Hum Genet 99, 22–26 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004390050303
- Issue Date: December 1996
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004390050303