Increased Expression and Activity of Hepatic Lipase in the Liver of Morbidly Obese Adult Patients in Relation to Lipid Content (original) (raw)

• Clark JM, Brancati FL, Diehl AM. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology 2002;122:1649–57.
  Article Google Scholar
• Sanyal AJ. AGA technical review on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology 2002;123:1705–25.
  Article Google Scholar
• Landin B, Nilsson A, Twu JS, et al. A role for hepatic lipase in chylomicron and high density lipoprotein phospholipid metabolism. J Lipid Res 1984;25:559–63.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Jansen H, van Tol A, Hülsmann WC. On the metabolic function of heparin-releasable liver lipase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1980;92:53–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Marques-Vidal PC, Azéma X, Collet C, et al. Hepatic lipase promotes the uptake of HDL esterified cholesterol by the perfused rat liver: a study using reconstituted HDL particles of defined phospholipid composition. J Lipid Res 1994;35:373–84.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Barrans AX, Collet R, Barbaras B, et al. Hepatic lipase induces the formation of pre-β1 high density lipoprotein (HDL) from triacylglycerol-rich HDL2. A study comparing liver perfusion to in vitro incubation with lipases. J Biol Chem 1994;269:11572–7.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Amar MJ, Dugi AK, Haudenschild CC, et al. Hepatic lipase facilitates the selective uptake of cholesteryl esters from remnant lipoproteins in apoE-deficient mice. J Lipid Res 1998;39:2436–42.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Bergeron NL, Kotite M, Verges P, et al. Lamellar lipoproteins uniquely contribute to hyperlipidemia in mice doubly deficient in apolipoprotein E and hepatic lipase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998;95:15647–52.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Doolittle M, Wong HH, Davis RC, et al. Synthesis of hepatic lipase in liver and extrahepatic tissues. J Lipid Res 1987;28:1326–34.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Galan X, Robert MQ, Llobera M, et al. Secretion of hepatic lipase by perfused liver and isolated hepatocytes. Lipids 2000;35:1017–26.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Galan X, Peinado-Onsurbe J, Julve J, et al. Inactive hepatic lipase in rat plasma. J Lipid Res 2003;44:2250–6.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Park HS, Kim MW, Shin ES. Effect of weight normal-weight on hepatic abnormalities in obese patients with fatty liver. J Korean Med Sci 1995;10:414–21.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Andersen TC, Gluud M, Franzmann B, et al. Hepatic effects of dietary weight loss in morbidly obese subjects. J Hepatol 1991;12:224–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• DeWind LT, Payne JH. Intestinal bypass surgery for morbid obesity. Long-term results. JAMA 1976;236:2298–301.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Sociedad Española para el estudio de la Obesidad (SEEDO). SEEDO’2000 consensus for the evaluation of overweight and obesity and the establishment of criteria for therapeutic intervention. Sociedad Española para el Estudio de la Obesidad. Med Clin 2000;115:587–97.
  Article Google Scholar
• Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R, editors. In: Standardization of anthropometric measurements: The Airlie (VA) Consensus Conference. Champaign: Human Kinetics Publishers; 1988. p. 20–37.
• Deurenberg P, Weststrate JA, Seidell JC. Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas. Br J Nutr 1991;65:105–14.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Bonora ER, Micciolo AA, Ghiatas JL, et al. Is it possible to derive a reliable estimate of human visceral and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue from simple anthropometric measurements? Metabolism 1995;44:1617–25.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Wilmore JHP, Stanforth MA, Domenick J, et al. Reproducibility of anthropometric and body composition measurements: the HERITAGE Family Study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1997;21:297–303.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Després JPC, Couillard J, Gagnon J, et al. Race visceral adipose tissue plasma lipids and lipoprotein lipase activity in men and women: the Health Risk Factors Exercise Training and Genetics (HERITAGE) family study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2000;20:1932–8.
  Article Google Scholar
• Ehnholm C, Kuusi T. Preparation characterization and measurement of hepatic lipase. Methods Enzymol 1986;129:716–38.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Hultin M, Olivecrona G, Olivecrona T. Effect of protamine on lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase in rats. Biochem J 1994;304:959–66.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Sureda V, Julve J, Llobera M, et al. Ultracentrifugation micromethod for preparation of small experimental animal lipoproteins. Anal Biochem 2002;303:73–7.
  Article Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Sureda V, Peinado-Onsurbe J. A procedure for measuring triacylglyceride and cholesterol content using a small amount of tissue. Anal Biochem 2005;343:277–82.
  Article Google Scholar
• Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, et al. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 1985;28:412–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 1976;72:248–54.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Vytasek R. A sensitive fluorimetric assay for the determination of DNA. Anal Biochem 1982;120:243–8.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Chomczynski P, Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium-thiocyanate–phenol–chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem 1987;162:156–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Brunt EM. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: definition and pathology. Semin Liver Dis 2001;21:3–16.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Perret BL, Mabile L, Martinez F, et al. Hepatic lipase: structure/function relationship synthesis and regulation. J Lipid Res 2002;43:1163–9.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Deeb S, Zambon SA, Carr MC, et al. Hepatic lipase and dyslipidemia: interactions among genetic variants obesity gender and diet. J Lipid Res 2003;44:1279–86.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Emmison N, Zammit VA, Agius L. Triacylglycerol accumulation and secretion in hepatocyte cultures. Effects of insulin albumin and Triton WR 1339. Biochem J 1992;285:655–60.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Yoon TH, Yamada N, Ishibashi S. The release of hepatic triglyceride lipase from rat monolayered hepatocytes in primary culture. Endocrinol Jpn 1990;37:437–42.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Morita T, Sakata K, Kanagawa A, et al. Stimulatory release of hepatic lipase activity from cultured rat hepatocytes by sodium orthovanadate: rapid increase in cyclic adenosine monophosphate content. Biol Pharm Bull 1994;17:577–80.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Sibley SD, Palmer JP, Hirsch IB, et al. Visceral obesity hepatic lipase activity and dyslipidemia in type 1 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:3379–84.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Sabugal R, Julve J, Llobera M, et al. Decrease in the expression of hepatic lipase activity following partial hepatectomy. Biochim Biophys Acta 1996;1302:193–8.
  Article Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Sureda V, López-Tejero MD, Llobera M, et al. Social stress profoundly affects lipid metabolism: over-expression of SR-BI in liver and changes in lipids and lipases in plasma and tissues of stressed mice. Atherosclerosis 2007;195:57–65.
  Article Google Scholar
• Verhoeven A, Carling JD, Jansen H. Hepatic lipase gene is transcribed in rat adrenals into a truncated mRNA. J Lipid Res 1994;35:966–75.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Reynolds RM, Walker BR, Syddall HE, et al. Altered control of cortisol secretion in adult men with low birth weight and cardiovascular risk factors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:245–50.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Rask ET, Olsson S, Söderberg R, et al. Tissue-specific dysregulation of cortisol metabolism in human obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:1418–21.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Andrew RD, Phillips I, Walker BR. Obesity and gender influence cortisol secretion and metabolism in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:1806–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Galan X, Llobera M, Ramírez I. Lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase in Wistar and Sprague-Dawley rat tissues. Differences in the effects of gender and fasting. Lipids 1994;29:333–6.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Gibbons G, Islam FK, Pease RJ. Mobilisation of triacylglycerol stores. Biochim Biophys Acta 2000;1483:37–57.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Ishii MY, Yoshioka W, Ishida Y, et al. Liver fat content measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3.0 Tesla independently correlates with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and body mass index in type 2 diabetic subjects. Tohoku J Exp Med 2005;206:23–30.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Degrace PL, Demizieux J, Gresti JM, et al. Association of liver steatosis with lipid oversecretion and hypotriglyceridaemia in C57BL/6j mice fed trans-10cis-12-linoleic acid. FEBS Lett 2003;546:335–9.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Chang C, Garcia-Garcia AB, Hamilton E, et al. Metabolic syndrome phenotype in very obese women. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2007;5:3–12.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Luyckx FH, Lefebvre PJ, Scheen AJ. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: association with obesity and insulin resistance and influence of weight loss. Diabetes Metab 2000;26:98–106.
  CAS PubMed Google Scholar
• Blackburn GL, Mun EC. Effects of weight loss surgeries on liver disease. Semin Liver Dis 2004;24:371–9.
  Article Google Scholar
• Hansen E, Torquati NA, Abumrad NN. Results of bariatric surgery. Annu Rev Nutr 2006;26:481–511.
  Article CAS Google Scholar
• Gleysteen J. Results of surgery: long-term effects on hyperlipidemia. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:591–3.
  Article Google Scholar
• Gill HK, Wu GY. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and the metabolic syndrome: effects of weight loss and a review of popular diets. Are low carbohydrate diets the answer? World J Gastroenterol 2006;12:345–53.
  Article CAS Google Scholar