Alan P Boyle | University of Liverpool (original) (raw)

Alan P Boyle

I'm interested in microstructures and what they reveal about mineral growth and deformation mechanisms. Over the last few years I have been working on garnet/quartz in metamorphic rocks and on sulphide minerals in ore deposits. I have just started looking at microstructures developed in cementless sustainable concretes.

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Papers by Alan P Boyle

Research paper thumbnail of The application of electron backscatter diffraction and orientation contrast imaging in the SEM to textural problems in rocks

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment for Learning: the TRIADS Assessment of Learning Outcomes Project and the development of a pedagogically-friendly computer-based assessment system

Research paper thumbnail of Benchmarking subject learning outcomes: Earth Science case study

Research paper thumbnail of Use of the TRIADS assessment system to deliver and improve mineralogy tests at Liverpool University

Research paper thumbnail of Chlorine substitution in natural sphalerites

Reports of chloride substitution in common natural sulphides are lacking but are predictably infl... more Reports of chloride substitution in common natural sulphides are lacking but are predictably influenced by key variables in hydrothermal systems including T, pH, Eh aCl-, and aHS-. Materials scientists have long recognized that "II-VI compounds" (e.g. sphalerite) may accommodate halogens with charge balance maintained by cation deficiencies (e.g. Zn1- 0.5xS1-xClx). The majority of around 200 analyses of sphalerite from the Century Zinc mine (NW Queensland) reveal chlorine above electron microprobe detection limits with a maximum of ca 2200 ppm. The analyses support the Zn deficiency substitution although a small subset reveal a 1:1 (molar) correlation of Cl with the highest (Cu+Ag) implying an additional coupled substitution mechanism. Colloform sphalerite from the Galmoy mine (Ireland) has variable concentrations of Cl up to 6000 ppm in growth zones also displaying variations of Fe and Cd. The chlorine content of sphalerite may therefore provide a new tool to characterize...

Research paper thumbnail of Applying EBSD techniques to microtextures and mesotextures in rocks

Research paper thumbnail of Sector-growth zoning, mica-dome development and matrix wrapping textures: implications for garnet growth mechanisms

Research paper thumbnail of Implications of electron backscatter diffraction study for interpretation of common sulphide mineral textures

Interpretation of mineral textures is an important part of understanding any ore deposit. Current... more Interpretation of mineral textures is an important part of understanding any ore deposit. Currently, this mostly involves viewing polished surfaces using a reflected light microscope (sometimes with etching) coupled sometimes with collecting backscatter electron images in a scanning electron microscope and chemical maps using an electron microprobe and rarely with transmission electron microscopy. It is now possible, routinely, to collect crystallographic information at the sub-micron scale to an accuracy typically better than 1º using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Crystallographic data acquired by EBSD help to constrain the interpretation of textures (primary and secondary), commonly providing solutions not contemplated using other analytical methods.

Research paper thumbnail of The affective domain — report on a workshop at Carleton College

Research paper thumbnail of Using portfolio assessment to engage Level 1 Geoscience students in their subject and to develop their learning skills

Research paper thumbnail of Using internet-based problem-solving activities to enhance students' understanding of 3-dimensional spatial relationships

Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary report on studio teaching in Earth sciences: a way to improve students’ problem-solving abilities?

Planet, 2006

Planet No. 17 December 2006 34 Abstract While semesterisation and modularisation of courses may h... more Planet No. 17 December 2006 34 Abstract While semesterisation and modularisation of courses may have had some benefits, there are clear cases where fitting all subject areas into standardised modules has not been beneficial. This paper considers the issue of decreased student ...

Research paper thumbnail of Raising Earth Science awareness amongst Year 11 & 12 school students

Research paper thumbnail of Development of an Online Field Safety Open Educational Resource using Xerte

Research paper thumbnail of Re-purposing TLTP-UKESCC resources as Open Educational Resources (OER)

Research paper thumbnail of Paper: CRYSTAL SIZE DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF QUARTZ IN SECTOR-ZONED OF GARNET SCHIST USING BACK-SCATTER ELECTRON IMAGES

Research paper thumbnail of Crystal size distribution analysis of quartz in sector-zoned of garnet schist using Back-scatter electron images

ABSTRACT The studied sample presents garnet textural sector-zoning as inclusions in two types in ... more ABSTRACT The studied sample presents garnet textural sector-zoning as inclusions in two types in garnet schist from Morlaix, North-West Brittany, France. Crystal size distributions (CSD) of quartz crystals were measured in both types inclusions, in the matrix and strain shadows around garnet porphyroblasts using Back-scatter electron (BSE) images. The CSD plots of quartz crystals show an increase of average in sizes from type 1 inclusion, 60 μm, to the matrix,116 μm, and strain shadow, 248 μm,. These differences could be explained of quartzes size distribution by many processes such as capturing by pophyroblast, crystal face, annealing and grain boundary migration .

Research paper thumbnail of Paper: MICROSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF QUARTZ CRYSTALS IN AN ANDALUSITE-CORDIERITE SCHIST USING ELECTRON BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION

Research paper thumbnail of GARNET ZONING, PT PATHS AND TECTONICS IN NORTHWEST CONNEMARA

Research paper thumbnail of Comment on the paper by AD Smith, JS Fox, R. Farquhar and P. Smith: Geochemistry of Ordovician Köli Group basalts associated with Besshi-type Cu-Zn deposits from the southern Trondheim and Sulitjelma mining districts of Norway

Research paper thumbnail of The application of electron backscatter diffraction and orientation contrast imaging in the SEM to textural problems in rocks

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment for Learning: the TRIADS Assessment of Learning Outcomes Project and the development of a pedagogically-friendly computer-based assessment system

Research paper thumbnail of Benchmarking subject learning outcomes: Earth Science case study

Research paper thumbnail of Use of the TRIADS assessment system to deliver and improve mineralogy tests at Liverpool University

Research paper thumbnail of Chlorine substitution in natural sphalerites

Reports of chloride substitution in common natural sulphides are lacking but are predictably infl... more Reports of chloride substitution in common natural sulphides are lacking but are predictably influenced by key variables in hydrothermal systems including T, pH, Eh aCl-, and aHS-. Materials scientists have long recognized that "II-VI compounds" (e.g. sphalerite) may accommodate halogens with charge balance maintained by cation deficiencies (e.g. Zn1- 0.5xS1-xClx). The majority of around 200 analyses of sphalerite from the Century Zinc mine (NW Queensland) reveal chlorine above electron microprobe detection limits with a maximum of ca 2200 ppm. The analyses support the Zn deficiency substitution although a small subset reveal a 1:1 (molar) correlation of Cl with the highest (Cu+Ag) implying an additional coupled substitution mechanism. Colloform sphalerite from the Galmoy mine (Ireland) has variable concentrations of Cl up to 6000 ppm in growth zones also displaying variations of Fe and Cd. The chlorine content of sphalerite may therefore provide a new tool to characterize...

Research paper thumbnail of Applying EBSD techniques to microtextures and mesotextures in rocks

Research paper thumbnail of Sector-growth zoning, mica-dome development and matrix wrapping textures: implications for garnet growth mechanisms

Research paper thumbnail of Implications of electron backscatter diffraction study for interpretation of common sulphide mineral textures

Interpretation of mineral textures is an important part of understanding any ore deposit. Current... more Interpretation of mineral textures is an important part of understanding any ore deposit. Currently, this mostly involves viewing polished surfaces using a reflected light microscope (sometimes with etching) coupled sometimes with collecting backscatter electron images in a scanning electron microscope and chemical maps using an electron microprobe and rarely with transmission electron microscopy. It is now possible, routinely, to collect crystallographic information at the sub-micron scale to an accuracy typically better than 1º using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Crystallographic data acquired by EBSD help to constrain the interpretation of textures (primary and secondary), commonly providing solutions not contemplated using other analytical methods.

Research paper thumbnail of The affective domain — report on a workshop at Carleton College

Research paper thumbnail of Using portfolio assessment to engage Level 1 Geoscience students in their subject and to develop their learning skills

Research paper thumbnail of Using internet-based problem-solving activities to enhance students' understanding of 3-dimensional spatial relationships

Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary report on studio teaching in Earth sciences: a way to improve students’ problem-solving abilities?

Planet, 2006

Planet No. 17 December 2006 34 Abstract While semesterisation and modularisation of courses may h... more Planet No. 17 December 2006 34 Abstract While semesterisation and modularisation of courses may have had some benefits, there are clear cases where fitting all subject areas into standardised modules has not been beneficial. This paper considers the issue of decreased student ...

Research paper thumbnail of Raising Earth Science awareness amongst Year 11 & 12 school students

Research paper thumbnail of Development of an Online Field Safety Open Educational Resource using Xerte

Research paper thumbnail of Re-purposing TLTP-UKESCC resources as Open Educational Resources (OER)

Research paper thumbnail of Paper: CRYSTAL SIZE DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS OF QUARTZ IN SECTOR-ZONED OF GARNET SCHIST USING BACK-SCATTER ELECTRON IMAGES

Research paper thumbnail of Crystal size distribution analysis of quartz in sector-zoned of garnet schist using Back-scatter electron images

ABSTRACT The studied sample presents garnet textural sector-zoning as inclusions in two types in ... more ABSTRACT The studied sample presents garnet textural sector-zoning as inclusions in two types in garnet schist from Morlaix, North-West Brittany, France. Crystal size distributions (CSD) of quartz crystals were measured in both types inclusions, in the matrix and strain shadows around garnet porphyroblasts using Back-scatter electron (BSE) images. The CSD plots of quartz crystals show an increase of average in sizes from type 1 inclusion, 60 μm, to the matrix,116 μm, and strain shadow, 248 μm,. These differences could be explained of quartzes size distribution by many processes such as capturing by pophyroblast, crystal face, annealing and grain boundary migration .

Research paper thumbnail of Paper: MICROSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF QUARTZ CRYSTALS IN AN ANDALUSITE-CORDIERITE SCHIST USING ELECTRON BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION

Research paper thumbnail of GARNET ZONING, PT PATHS AND TECTONICS IN NORTHWEST CONNEMARA

Research paper thumbnail of Comment on the paper by AD Smith, JS Fox, R. Farquhar and P. Smith: Geochemistry of Ordovician Köli Group basalts associated with Besshi-type Cu-Zn deposits from the southern Trondheim and Sulitjelma mining districts of Norway

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