How to Start a Nonprofit Organization in Arkansas 2024 (original) (raw)
Establishing a nonprofit is kind of similar to forming a corporation in Arkansas. You can easily start a nonprofit in Arkansas as a limited liability company, a corporation, or any other type of business structure. Unlike for-profit businesses, nonprofits focus on addressing pressing social issues than profit-oriented businesses.
This article will guide you through the Dos and Don’ts of starting a nonprofit in Arkansas. LLCBuddy editors explain all the steps you must follow to form a corporation for your nonprofit organization. It must be noted that this page shared generalized steps to form a nonprofit in Arkansas. It is recommended to consult an attorney or hire a professional service.
What is a Nonprofit in Arkansas
Nonprofit organizations are legal entities that operate to serve public benefits and address community issues. Unlike for-profit organizations, nonprofits do not aim to generate any profit. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) generally exempts nonprofit organizations from tax. However, based on the business entity structure, you will receive tax exemptions as a nonprofit.
In Arkansas, ensure you have a community issue to address before forming your nonprofit. It can generally be education, religion, charity, social service, or other social issues. Nonprofits do not pay taxes on the money they receive through fundraising programs, donations, or any charitable funding.
Types of Nonprofits in Arkansas
The first thing one has to decide is what type of nonprofit structure one wants. There are several types of nonprofits one can start. Here is a list of nonprofit types one can choose from-
- Nonprofit LLC
- Nonprofit Corporation
- Unincorporated Nonprofit
BOI Report Filing
According to the Corporate Transparency Act, every LLC, corporation, and other type of business that is registered with the Arkansas SOS or similar authority, must file the BOI report with FinCEN. From January 1, 2024, it is mandatory to file a BOI report for every business entity. In this report, LLCs have to share information about the beneficial owners (having equal or more than 25% share). LLC owners can file BOI reports online or offline.
Businesses in Arkansas that are created before January 1, 2024, should file their BOI report by January 1, 2025. Businesses that are created in 2024, must file the BOI report within 90 business days of finishing the formation process. Missing out on filing the BOI report may lead to a monetary penalty of $500/day.
How to Start a Nonprofit in Arkansas
Nonprofits are certainly different from for-profit organizations. The main focus of the organization is on social values rather than profit. The process of having a nonprofit in Arkansas is similar to forming any corporation in Arkansas. However, there are a few additional steps to follow.
Step 1: Develop Your Mission and Vision
Before you get into legal details, you need to define the purpose and goal of your organization clearly; this will go a long way in guiding your decisions as well as making it easy for you to explain your mission statement.
- Pick out what specific cause or issue you want to address;
- Define who you will target or help reach particular goals;
- List down both what people should do within a short period and what they should achieve in the long term perspective;
- Write a captivating mission statement.
Step 2: Name Your Nonprofit in Arkansas
Naming a business in Arkansas has a handful of regulations. If you start a corporation or an LLC in Arkansas, you must follow those regulations to name your nonprofit. The most important rule is to check if the name is available in Arkansas to use.
If you’re forming an LLC in Arkansas for your nonprofit organization, check out LLC naming guidelines in Arkansas. For the corporation regulations, read on how to start a corporation in Arkansas. As soon as the name is decided, you can reserve it with the Arkansas Secretary of State. You can also file DBA in Arkansas before you establish your nonprofit organization. DBA can be filed in three methods, online, by mail, and in person filing.. The DBA filing fee in Arkansas is 22.50forfilingonline,22.50 for filing online, 22.50forfilingonline,25 for filing by mail or in-person.
- Online DBA Filing: For online filing check the https://www.ark.org/sos/corpfilings/index.php for online forms.
- Offline DBA Filing: Check Arkansas Secretary of State website for the Form DN-18. Download the form, fill it up and send it to the Arkansas Secretary of State, 1401 W. Capital Ave., Suite 250, Little Rock, AR 72201
- DBA Renew Time in Arkansas: Indefinite
Step 3: Appoint Initial Board Members
If you’re forming a corporation for your Arkansas nonprofit, it is required to appoint the initial board members. In Arkansas, you need at least Three unrelated directors to start the organization. If you don’t choose a minimum of Three directors, it will automatically become a member-managed corporation.
Step 4: Get Arkansas Registered Agent
This is a very important step for any business in Arkansas. The Registered Agent in Arkansas is a person who conducts all types of documentation between the State and your nonprofit organization. The Registered Agent must be from Arkansas, above 18 years of age, and must have legal rights to conduct business in the state. Several professional and business formation services offer registered agent services in all the states in the USA. It is better to hire a professional rather than being your own Registered Agent in Arkansas.
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Step 5: File Articles of Incorporation with Arkansas SOS
This is the most important step in forming a nonprofit corporation in Arkansas. File your Articles of Incorporation with the Arkansas Secretary of State. You can file your nonprofit corporation through two ways, in-person and by mail. Submit the details of your nonprofit corporation, like the name of the nonprofit, address, name and address of the registered agent, operation dates, directors’ details, and more information related to your company.
- Online Incorporation: There’s no online filing available.
- Offline Incorporation: Send the form by mail or drop it in person to Arkansas Secretary of State, 1401 W. Capital Ave., Suite 250, Little Rock, AR 72201
- Incorporation Fee in Arkansas: $45 for filing in-person and by mail
Hiring a professional service might be a wise idea here. Having a corporation is much more complex than forming an LLC. We recommend ZenBusiness as they are one of the top business service providers currently. They offer LLC formation at $0 in Arkansas.
Step 5.1: Write Company Bylaws
As soon as you file the formation documents, it is time for the company bylaws. The directors and board members must decide how the meetings, elections, voting, and other corporate activities will be held. These bylaws must comply with the Arkansas state law. It is similar to an LLC operating agreement in Arkansas for the LLC owners.
Step 6: Get an EIN in Arkansas
The next step is to obtain the EIN in Arkansas. The employer identification number (EIN) is required to conduct business in Arkansas. You will need to acquire the Arkansas EIN from the official IRS website. To obtain the EIN, submit your application to the IRS office either by mail or through their online platform. There is no associated cost for this process.
Step 7: Tax Exemptions for Your Nonprofit
When you start a nonprofit in Arkansas, you enjoy tax exemptions. As the nonprofits are not profit-oriented, they get a huge tax exemption from Federal and State authorities.
Federal Tax Exemption
You must submit Form 1023 to the IRS to file for federal tax exemption. This form, titled “Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code,” is required for all nonprofit corporations. Smaller nonprofits have the option to file Form 1023-EZ instead. You will be prompted to provide details about your organization upon obtaining the relevant form. Complete the form with the necessary information and submit it. The filing fees are 600forForm1023and600 for Form 1023 and 600forForm1023and275 for Form 1023-EZ.
State Tax Exemption
Once you get the Federal Tax Exempt, it is time for State Tax Exempt. In Arkansas, you must apply for the tax exemption to the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration. Get the form, fill it up with the correct details, and send it to the office. You may need to pay a fee along with the form and supportive documents to apply for the State Tax Exemption. You need an Exemption Certificate to apply for the state tax exemption. Read Arkansas classification of taxes to learn more about the Arkansas tax structure.
Can I form an LLC for my Nonprofit in Arkansas?
Yes, you can form an LLC in Arkansas to run a nonprofit. Establishing an LLC nonprofit in Arkansas requires similar documents and paperwork. Except for tax exemption applications that one must file with the state tax and revenue department. LLCs must file Form 1023 with the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration to get the tax exemption.
After You Form a Nonprofit Corporation in Arkansas
Once your nonprofit is formed, there are additional steps to complete:
- Get necessary licenses: As soon as your corporation or an LLC for your Nonprofit in Arkansas will be established, get necessary licenses and permits. Check with the local authority/government to get the local permits.
- Get Insurance for the Arkansas Nonprofit: You must get workers’ compensation and unemployment insurance if you have employees. Based on your nonprofit structure, you might need general liability insurance, property, vehicle, auto insurance, etc.
- Get a Business Bank Account: You must get a business account for all types of business-related transactions in Arkansas. You may need different documents based on the bank and place of business. Check with the bank for it.
- File Nonprofit as Charity: This is optional. Your nonprofit is either for charity purposes or any purpose that meets your community’s needs. If your organization is for charity purposes, then you can file your nonprofit as a charity to enjoy tax exemptions.
- Other Business Compliances: You may need additional compliances based on your nonprofit type. Check with your attorney or local authority for more information.
- Evaluating And Improving Performance: To evaluate the performance of your non-profit organization, it is necessary to; establish performance metrics also tied to the mission; and implement continuous improvement strategies.
- Staying Current With Nonprofit Trends And Best Practices: To stay up-to-date on trends and best practices in the non-profit world you should join nonprofit associations plus networks.
Common Challenges And How To Address Them
- Funding Sustainability
For funding sustainability issues you need to focus on diversifying funding sources and developing strong relationships with donors. Also, implementing efficient financial management, exploring earned income opportunities for sustainability, and such should be on focus.
- Volunteer Management
The challenges faced in volunteer management can be resolved by creating clear roles plus expectations for volunteers, and providing adequate training also support. Recognize and appreciate volunteer contributions while implementing volunteer retention strategies such as offering regular appreciation events or awards. Provide trainers’ placement services too.
- Mission Drift
This problem can be solved by several mechanisms such as regular review and reaffirmation of your organizational mission–this will ensure that all activities are aligned with the core purpose. Educate board members and staff about the importance of the mission and make them understand how this works out in practice. Implement a strategic planning process and explain to the board why it is important for their organizations to have a well-defined mission.
- Regulatory Compliance
To remain compliant with the law, you need to: keep track of changing laws and regulations all the time; conduct regular compliance audits; seek professional advice when in doubt; and implement comprehensive record-keeping systems.
Names of Nonprofit Corporations in Arkansas
Following are some of the Nonprofit Organizations in Arkansas. The contact information of these organizations can be found on Arkansas Secretary of State portal.
- Safe Places Little Rock. Little Rock AR.
- Lifewater International. Bentonville AR.
- All American Dachshund Rescue. Sheridan AR.
- Rock City Rescue. North Little Rock AR.
- Turpentine Creek Foundation Inc.
- Southern States Rescued Rottweilers Inc.
- Heifer Project International Inc
- Arkansas Rice Depot Inc.
FAQs
How do I start a nonprofit in Arkansas?
To start a nonprofit in Arkansas, you must file articles of incorporation with the Arkansas Secretary of State’s office.
What are the requirements for incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas?
In Arkansas, a nonprofit organization must have a board of directors and a designated registered agent.
Can I start a nonprofit in Arkansas if I am not a resident of the state?
Yes, you can start a nonprofit in Arkansas even if you are not a resident of the state.
What is the process for obtaining tax-exempt status for a nonprofit in Arkansas?
To obtain tax-exempt status in Arkansas, you must file Form 1023 with the IRS and also apply for exemption with the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration.
How long does it take to incorporate a nonprofit in Arkansas?
The timeline for incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas can vary, but it typically takes a few weeks to a few months.
Are there any fees associated with incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas?
Yes, there are filing fees associated with incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas, which can vary depending on the type of organization.
What is the difference between a nonprofit and a for-profit organization in Arkansas?
The main difference between a nonprofit and a for-profit organization in Arkansas is that a nonprofit’s primary purpose is to serve a specific charitable, educational, or social mission, rather than to generate profit for its shareholders.
Can I convert my for-profit business into a nonprofit in Arkansas?
Yes, it is possible to convert a for-profit business into a nonprofit organization in Arkansas, but the process can be complex and may require legal assistance.
What are the advantages of starting a nonprofit in Arkansas?
Some advantages of starting a nonprofit in Arkansas include access to grant funding, tax-exempt status, and the ability to make a positive impact on your community.
What are the disadvantages of starting a nonprofit in Arkansas?
Some disadvantages of starting a nonprofit in Arkansas include the time and effort required to maintain compliance with state and federal regulations, as well as the potential for limited financial resources.
How do I choose a name for my nonprofit organization in Arkansas?
When choosing a name for your nonprofit organization in Arkansas, make sure it is not already taken and that it accurately reflects the mission of your organization.
Do I need to have a physical office in Arkansas to start a nonprofit there?
No, you do not need to have a physical office in Arkansas to start a nonprofit in the state. However, you must have a registered agent located in Arkansas.
What is a registered agent and do I need one for my nonprofit in Arkansas?
A registered agent is a designated individual or entity that receives legal documents on behalf of a nonprofit organization. In Arkansas, you are required to have a registered agent.
How do I make sure my nonprofit is compliant with Arkansas state regulations?
To ensure compliance with Arkansas state regulations, it is recommended to consult with an attorney who is familiar with nonprofit law in the state.
Can I operate a nonprofit in Arkansas without obtaining tax-exempt status?
Technically, yes, you can operate a nonprofit in Arkansas without tax-exempt status. However, obtaining tax-exempt status can provide significant financial benefits.
Are there any specific fundraising regulations for nonprofits in Arkansas?
Yes, there are specific regulations governing fundraising activities for nonprofits in Arkansas, including registration requirements for certain types of fundraising.
Can I pay myself a salary from my nonprofit organization in Arkansas?
Yes, you can pay yourself a salary from your nonprofit organization in Arkansas, as long as the compensation is reasonable and in line with what other similar organizations pay for similar positions.
What are the reporting requirements for nonprofits in Arkansas?
Nonprofits in Arkansas are generally required to file annual reports with the Secretary of State’s office, as well as certain financial disclosure documents with the IRS.
Can a nonprofit in Arkansas engage in political activities or lobbying?
Nonprofits in Arkansas can engage in limited political activities and lobbying, but they must comply with certain restrictions to maintain their tax-exempt status.
How do I recruit board members for my nonprofit in Arkansas?
To recruit board members for your nonprofit in Arkansas, consider reaching out to individuals who are passionate about your organization’s mission and have relevant skills and expertise.
Are there any grant opportunities specifically for nonprofits in Arkansas?
Yes, there are grant opportunities specifically for nonprofits in Arkansas offered by various foundations, corporations, and government agencies that support charitable causes in the state.
Do nonprofits in Arkansas have to register with the Attorney General’s office?
Yes, certain types of nonprofits in Arkansas, such as charitable organizations, are required to register with the Attorney General’s office in order to solicit donations in the state.
How can I get help with starting a nonprofit in Arkansas?
You can seek assistance with starting a nonprofit in Arkansas from nonprofit resource centers, legal aid organizations, or professional consultants who specialize in nonprofit formation.
Can a nonprofit in Arkansas distribute profits to its members or board members?
No, a nonprofit in Arkansas cannot distribute profits to its members or board members. Any revenue generated must be used to further the organization’s charitable mission.
Is it necessary to have a written mission statement for my nonprofit in Arkansas?
Yes, it is important to have a written mission statement for your nonprofit in Arkansas that clearly outlines the organization’s goals, values, and purpose.
Can I start a nonprofit in Arkansas to benefit a specific individual or family?
Nonprofits in Arkansas are generally required to serve a charitable purpose that benefits a broader segment of the community, rather than focusing solely on benefiting a specific individual or family.
Are there any resources available to help nonprofits in Arkansas with fundraising?
Yes, there are resources available to help nonprofits in Arkansas with fundraising, including grant writing workshops, fundraising guides, and networking opportunities with potential donors.
What steps should I take if I want to expand my nonprofit’s operations beyond Arkansas?
If you want to expand your nonprofit’s operations beyond Arkansas, you may need to register your organization in other states where you plan to operate and comply with their specific fundraising and reporting requirements.
Can I start a nonprofit in Arkansas?
Yes, you can start a nonprofit in Arkansas.
What is the process for incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas?
The process for incorporating a nonprofit in Arkansas involves filing articles of incorporation with the Arkansas Secretary of State.
Also Read
- Start Non-profit in Alabama
- Start Non-profit in Alaska
- Start Non-profit in Arizona
- Start Non-profit in Arkansas
- Start Non-profit in California
- Start Non-profit in Colorado
- Start Non-profit in Connecticut
- Start Non-profit in Delaware
- Start Non-profit in DC
- Start Non-profit in Florida
- Start Non-profit in Georgia
- Start Non-profit in Hawaii
- Start Non-profit in Idaho
- Start Non-profit in Illinois
- Start Non-profit in Indiana
- Start Non-profit in Iowa
- Start Non-profit in Kansas
- Start Non-profit in Kentucky
- Start Non-profit in Louisiana
- Start Non-profit in Maine
- Start Non-profit in Maryland
- Start Non-profit in Massachusetts
- Start Non-profit in Michigan
- Start Non-profit in Minnesota
- Start Non-profit in Mississippi
- Start Non-profit in Missouri
- Start Non-profit in Montana
- Start Non-profit in Nebraska
- Start Non-profit in Nevada
- Start Non-profit in New Hampshire
- Start Non-profit in New Jersey
- Start Non-profit in New Mexico
- Start Non-profit in New York
- Start Non-profit in North Carolina
- Start Non-profit in North Dakota
- Start Non-profit in Ohio
- Start Non-profit in Oklahoma
- Start Non-profit in Oregon
- Start Non-profit in Pennsylvania
- Start Non-profit in Rhode Island
- Start Non-profit in South Carolina
- Start Non-profit in South Dakota
- Start Non-profit in Tennessee
- Start Non-profit in Texas
- Start Non-profit in Utah
- Start Non-profit in Vermont
- Start Non-profit in Virginia
- Start Non-profit in Washington
- Start Non-profit in West Virginia
- Start Non-profit in Wisconsin
- Start Non-profit in Wyoming
In Conclusion
Starting a Nonprofit corporation in the Arkansas takes careful thought, dedication, and detailing. Follow the steps detailed in this guide while addressing common challenges so that your organization can be built on solid ground and make a long-lasting impact on your cause. Remember also that running a nonprofit organization in Arkansas is a perpetual learning, adapting, and growing process.
As you continue your journey, you may need professional help. Having a professional or experienced person, or attorneys while you run your nonprofit in Arkansas can make the journey much simpler in the long run. Since forming a nonprofit involves tax exemptions, the government takes additional care to verify your background.
Donations, charity, and several community services are the most desirable ways to evade tax. Hence, many people get involved in nonprofit organizations. It is recommended to consult a legal professional, accountants, and service providers like ZenBusiness for the paperwork and formation process. With persistence, passion, and proper management structure everything is possible hence changing positively your community as far as Non-Profit corporations are concerned.