Jason Craig | Marymount University (original) (raw)

Papers by Jason Craig

Research paper thumbnail of The impact of modifications in cadaver dissection time on student learning outcomes in a doctor of physical therapy program

Clinical Anatomy

Human anatomy is a foundational component of medical and allied health professional education. Do... more Human anatomy is a foundational component of medical and allied health professional education. Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) programs are required to teach anatomy, however the pedagogies used are at the discretion of faculty and institutions. Cadaver dissection may have been the predominant instruction methodology in DPT programs in the past; new technology provides alternative interactive teaching methods. This paper describes the modifications in an anatomy curriculum over 5 years in one DPT program, and the impact on student perception and learning outcomes. This was a retrospective, quantitative study that utilized a survey to collect data on student perceptions about the anatomy pedagogy; the learning outcomes analyzed were grades and licensure exam pass rates. We report on outcomes for five cohorts within one DPT program. IRB approval was obtained for the research. Despite the decrease in cadaver laboratory time after 2016, students' final exam grades in Gross Anatomy ...

Research paper thumbnail of Go Baby Go: Mobility Research, Design, and Technology (Repeat Session)

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation upon experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Pain, 1996

The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalge... more The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalgesic efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon acute stage (72 h) experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). TENS naive subjects (n = 48; 24 male and 24 female) were recruited, screened for relevant pathology and randomly allocated to one of four experimental groups: control, placebo, low TENS (200 /-lsec; 4 Hz) or high TENS group (200/-lsec; 110Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the non-dominant elbow flexors of all subjects by repeated eccentric exercise. Subjects attended on three consecutive days for treatment and measurement of elbow flexion, extension and resting angle (Universal goniometer), Mechanical Pain Threshold/tenderness (algometer) and pain (Visual Analogue Scale (V AS)) on a daily basis, plus McGill Pain Questionnaire on the third day only. Measurements were taken before and after treatment under controlled double blinded conditions. Analysis of results using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOV A) and post hoc tests showed some inconsistent isolated effects of high TENS (110 Hz) compared to the other conditions upon resting angle and flexion scores; no significant effects were found for any of the other variables. These results provide no convincing evidence for any measurable hypoalgesic effects of TENS upon DOMS-associated pain at the stimulation parameters used here.

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of combined low intensity laser therapy/phototherapy (CLILT) on delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, 1999

Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, ... more Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Combined Low Intensity Laser Therapy/Phototherapy (CLILT) in alleviating the signs and symptoms of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) over an 11-day period. Study Design/Materials and Methods: Thirty-six subjects (18 M: 18 F) were randomly allocated, under strictly controlled doubleblind conditions, to one of three experimental conditions: Control, Placebo, and CLILT (660-950 nm; 11 J/cm 2 ; pulsed at 73 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the nondominant elbow flexors using repeated eccentric contractions until exhaustion was reached. Subjects returned on five consecutive days, and two days during the following week, for treatment according to group, and assessment of outcome variables including range of motion, pain, and tenderness. Results: While analysis of results using repeated measures and one factor ANOVA with post-hoc tests showed significant changes in all variables over time (P < 0.05) as a result of the induction procedure, there were no significant differences observed between groups. Conclusions: CLILT failed to show any beneficial treatment effect on DOMS, at least at the parameters used here. These results therefore provide no evidence for the claimed biostimulating effects of such therapy.

Research paper thumbnail of Delayed onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of therapeutic ultrasound in humans

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1999

Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (IMHz, spatial ... more Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (IMHz, spatial averaged peak intensity 0.8W/cm2, mark space ratio of 1:4) on acute-stage delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Setting: Laboratory of a university physiotherapy department. Participants: Forty-eight healthy volunteers (24 men, 24 women) with no arm pathology or pain at the time of the study. Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups: control, placebo (sham insonation), low-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 1728J), or highdosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 345.6J). DOMS was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors in a standardized fashion through repeated eccentric exercise until exhaustion. Main Outcome Measures: Elbow extension, flexion, and resting angles (universal goniometer), pain (visual analogue scale), mechanical pain threshold/tenderness (pressure algometer), and a McGill pain questionnaire. Measurements were taken before and after treatment each day except for the McGill pain questionnaire, which was completed at the end of the trial. Results: Significant differences were seen between groups in relation to range of flexion (p = .0032), with the control group losing least range of flexion. There were no other significant differences between the groups. Conclusion: No convincing evidence was found to support the use of pulsed ultrasound therapy in the management of DOMS at the parameters discussed here. 0 1999 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation D ELAYED ONSET muscle soreness (DOMS) is a commonly experienced myogenic condition, with the principal symptoms of pain, tenderness, and loss of range of movement usually occurring 24 to 48 hours after unaccustomed or, in particular, eccentric exercise.' Other authors2,3 have suggested that the nature and magnitude of DOMS is similar to that in inflammatory muscle diseases; consequently, research into its

Research paper thumbnail of Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Student Perceptions of the Use and Value of Wiki Technology for the Creation and Dissemination of an Orthopedic Physical Therapy Assignment

Journal of Physical Therapy Education, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of combined low intensity laser therapy/phototherapy (CLILT) on delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, 1999

Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, ... more Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Combined Low Intensity Laser Therapy/Phototherapy (CLILT) in alleviating the signs and symptoms of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) over an 11-day period. Study Design/Materials and Methods: Thirty-six subjects (18 M: 18 F) were randomly allocated, under strictly controlled doubleblind conditions, to one of three experimental conditions: Control, Placebo, and CLILT (660-950 nm; 11 J/cm 2 ; pulsed at 73 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the nondominant elbow flexors using repeated eccentric contractions until exhaustion was reached. Subjects returned on five consecutive days, and two days during the following week, for treatment according to group, and assessment of outcome variables including range of motion, pain, and tenderness. Results: While analysis of results using repeated measures and one factor ANOVA with post-hoc tests showed significant changes in all variables over time (P < 0.05) as a result of the induction procedure, there were no significant differences observed between groups. Conclusions: CLILT failed to show any beneficial treatment effect on DOMS, at least at the parameters used here. These results therefore provide no evidence for the claimed biostimulating effects of such therapy. Lasers Surg. Med. 24:223-230, 1999.

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation upon experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Pain, 1996

The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalge... more The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalgesic efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon acute stage (72 h) experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). TENS naive subjects (n = 48; 24 male and 24 female) were recruited, screened for relevant pathology and randomly allocated to one of four experimental groups: control, placebo, low TENS (200 μsec; 4 Hz) or high TENS group (200 μsec; 110 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the non-dominant elbow flexors of all subjects by repeated eccentric exercise. Subjects attended on three consecutive days for treatment and measurement of elbow flexion, extension and resting angle (Universal goniometer). Mechanical Pain Threshold/tenderness (algometer) and pain (Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)) on a daily basis, plus McGill Pain Questionnaire on the third day only. Measurements were taken before and after treatment under controlled double blinded conditions. Analysis of results using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post hoc tests showed some inconsistent isolated effects of high TENS (110 Hz) compared to the other conditions upon resting angle and flexion scores; no significant effects were found for any of the other variables. These results provide no convincing evidence for any measurable hypoalgesic effects of TENS upon DOMS-associated pain at the stimulation parameters used here.

Research paper thumbnail of Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2000

Barlas P, Craig JA, Robinson J, Walsh DM, Baxter GD, Allen JM. Managing delayed-onset muscle sore... more Barlas P, Craig JA, Robinson J, Walsh DM, Baxter GD, Allen JM. Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000;81:966-72. Objective: To investigate the efficacy of commonly available analgesics in the management of delayed-onset muscle soreness over an 11-day period. Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial. Setting: University laboratory. Participants: Sixty healthy volunteers (30 men, 30 women) with no current arm pain or pathology completed the experimental procedure. Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of five experimental groups: control; placebo; aspirin (900mg); codeine (60mg); and paracetamol (1000mg) (n = 12 in all groups). Delayed soreness was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors using a standardized exercise protocol of repeated eccentric contractions. Main Outcome Measures: Pain (visual analogue scale; McGill pain questionnaire [MPQ]), range of extension, flexion and resting angle (universal goniometer), and mechanical pain threshold (pressure algometer). Measurements were taken before and after drug administration each day, except for the MPQ, which was completed on the first and third days of the experiment. Results: Analysis of results using repeated-measures analysis of variance and relevant post hoc tests provided no evidence of the effectiveness of any of the preparations. Conclusion: There is no beneficial effect from the medications, at least at the doses stated, in the management of delayed-onset muscle soreness.

Research paper thumbnail of Delayed onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of therapeutic ultrasound in humans

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1999

Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (1MHz, spatial ... more Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (1MHz, spatial averaged peak intensity 0.8W/cm2, mark space ratio of 1: 4) on acute-stage delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS).Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial.Setting: Laboratory of a university physiotherapy department.Participants: Forty-eight healthy volunteers (24 men, 24 women) with no arm pathology or pain at the time of the study.Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups: control, placebo (sham insonation), low-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 172.8J), or high-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 345.6J). DOMS was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors in a standardized fashion through repeated eccentric exercise until exhaustion.Main Outcome Measures: Elbow extension, flexion, and resting angles (universal goniometer), pain (visual analogue scale), mechanical pain threshold/tenderness (pressure algometer), and a McGill pain questionnaire. Measurements were taken before and after treatment each day except for the McGill pain questionnaire, which was completed at the end of the trial.Results: Significant differences were seen between groups in relation to range of flexion (p = .0032), with the control group losing least range of flexion. There were no other significant differences between the groups.Conclusion: No convincing evidence was found to support the use of pulsed ultrasound therapy in the management of DOMS at the parameters discussed here.

Research paper thumbnail of The impact of modifications in cadaver dissection time on student learning outcomes in a doctor of physical therapy program

Clinical Anatomy

Human anatomy is a foundational component of medical and allied health professional education. Do... more Human anatomy is a foundational component of medical and allied health professional education. Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) programs are required to teach anatomy, however the pedagogies used are at the discretion of faculty and institutions. Cadaver dissection may have been the predominant instruction methodology in DPT programs in the past; new technology provides alternative interactive teaching methods. This paper describes the modifications in an anatomy curriculum over 5 years in one DPT program, and the impact on student perception and learning outcomes. This was a retrospective, quantitative study that utilized a survey to collect data on student perceptions about the anatomy pedagogy; the learning outcomes analyzed were grades and licensure exam pass rates. We report on outcomes for five cohorts within one DPT program. IRB approval was obtained for the research. Despite the decrease in cadaver laboratory time after 2016, students' final exam grades in Gross Anatomy ...

Research paper thumbnail of Go Baby Go: Mobility Research, Design, and Technology (Repeat Session)

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation upon experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Pain, 1996

The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalge... more The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalgesic efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon acute stage (72 h) experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). TENS naive subjects (n = 48; 24 male and 24 female) were recruited, screened for relevant pathology and randomly allocated to one of four experimental groups: control, placebo, low TENS (200 /-lsec; 4 Hz) or high TENS group (200/-lsec; 110Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the non-dominant elbow flexors of all subjects by repeated eccentric exercise. Subjects attended on three consecutive days for treatment and measurement of elbow flexion, extension and resting angle (Universal goniometer), Mechanical Pain Threshold/tenderness (algometer) and pain (Visual Analogue Scale (V AS)) on a daily basis, plus McGill Pain Questionnaire on the third day only. Measurements were taken before and after treatment under controlled double blinded conditions. Analysis of results using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOV A) and post hoc tests showed some inconsistent isolated effects of high TENS (110 Hz) compared to the other conditions upon resting angle and flexion scores; no significant effects were found for any of the other variables. These results provide no convincing evidence for any measurable hypoalgesic effects of TENS upon DOMS-associated pain at the stimulation parameters used here.

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of combined low intensity laser therapy/phototherapy (CLILT) on delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, 1999

Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, ... more Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Combined Low Intensity Laser Therapy/Phototherapy (CLILT) in alleviating the signs and symptoms of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) over an 11-day period. Study Design/Materials and Methods: Thirty-six subjects (18 M: 18 F) were randomly allocated, under strictly controlled doubleblind conditions, to one of three experimental conditions: Control, Placebo, and CLILT (660-950 nm; 11 J/cm 2 ; pulsed at 73 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the nondominant elbow flexors using repeated eccentric contractions until exhaustion was reached. Subjects returned on five consecutive days, and two days during the following week, for treatment according to group, and assessment of outcome variables including range of motion, pain, and tenderness. Results: While analysis of results using repeated measures and one factor ANOVA with post-hoc tests showed significant changes in all variables over time (P < 0.05) as a result of the induction procedure, there were no significant differences observed between groups. Conclusions: CLILT failed to show any beneficial treatment effect on DOMS, at least at the parameters used here. These results therefore provide no evidence for the claimed biostimulating effects of such therapy.

Research paper thumbnail of Delayed onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of therapeutic ultrasound in humans

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1999

Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (IMHz, spatial ... more Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (IMHz, spatial averaged peak intensity 0.8W/cm2, mark space ratio of 1:4) on acute-stage delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Setting: Laboratory of a university physiotherapy department. Participants: Forty-eight healthy volunteers (24 men, 24 women) with no arm pathology or pain at the time of the study. Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups: control, placebo (sham insonation), low-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 1728J), or highdosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 345.6J). DOMS was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors in a standardized fashion through repeated eccentric exercise until exhaustion. Main Outcome Measures: Elbow extension, flexion, and resting angles (universal goniometer), pain (visual analogue scale), mechanical pain threshold/tenderness (pressure algometer), and a McGill pain questionnaire. Measurements were taken before and after treatment each day except for the McGill pain questionnaire, which was completed at the end of the trial. Results: Significant differences were seen between groups in relation to range of flexion (p = .0032), with the control group losing least range of flexion. There were no other significant differences between the groups. Conclusion: No convincing evidence was found to support the use of pulsed ultrasound therapy in the management of DOMS at the parameters discussed here. 0 1999 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation D ELAYED ONSET muscle soreness (DOMS) is a commonly experienced myogenic condition, with the principal symptoms of pain, tenderness, and loss of range of movement usually occurring 24 to 48 hours after unaccustomed or, in particular, eccentric exercise.' Other authors2,3 have suggested that the nature and magnitude of DOMS is similar to that in inflammatory muscle diseases; consequently, research into its

Research paper thumbnail of Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Student Perceptions of the Use and Value of Wiki Technology for the Creation and Dissemination of an Orthopedic Physical Therapy Assignment

Journal of Physical Therapy Education, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of combined low intensity laser therapy/phototherapy (CLILT) on delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, 1999

Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, ... more Background and Objectives: This study, which was approved by the University's Ethical committee, was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Combined Low Intensity Laser Therapy/Phototherapy (CLILT) in alleviating the signs and symptoms of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) over an 11-day period. Study Design/Materials and Methods: Thirty-six subjects (18 M: 18 F) were randomly allocated, under strictly controlled doubleblind conditions, to one of three experimental conditions: Control, Placebo, and CLILT (660-950 nm; 11 J/cm 2 ; pulsed at 73 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the nondominant elbow flexors using repeated eccentric contractions until exhaustion was reached. Subjects returned on five consecutive days, and two days during the following week, for treatment according to group, and assessment of outcome variables including range of motion, pain, and tenderness. Results: While analysis of results using repeated measures and one factor ANOVA with post-hoc tests showed significant changes in all variables over time (P < 0.05) as a result of the induction procedure, there were no significant differences observed between groups. Conclusions: CLILT failed to show any beneficial treatment effect on DOMS, at least at the parameters used here. These results therefore provide no evidence for the claimed biostimulating effects of such therapy. Lasers Surg. Med. 24:223-230, 1999.

Research paper thumbnail of Lack of effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation upon experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness in humans

Pain, 1996

The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalge... more The aim of the current study, for which ethical approval was obtained, was to assess the hypoalgesic efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon acute stage (72 h) experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). TENS naive subjects (n = 48; 24 male and 24 female) were recruited, screened for relevant pathology and randomly allocated to one of four experimental groups: control, placebo, low TENS (200 μsec; 4 Hz) or high TENS group (200 μsec; 110 Hz). DOMS was induced in a standardised fashion in the non-dominant elbow flexors of all subjects by repeated eccentric exercise. Subjects attended on three consecutive days for treatment and measurement of elbow flexion, extension and resting angle (Universal goniometer). Mechanical Pain Threshold/tenderness (algometer) and pain (Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)) on a daily basis, plus McGill Pain Questionnaire on the third day only. Measurements were taken before and after treatment under controlled double blinded conditions. Analysis of results using repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post hoc tests showed some inconsistent isolated effects of high TENS (110 Hz) compared to the other conditions upon resting angle and flexion scores; no significant effects were found for any of the other variables. These results provide no convincing evidence for any measurable hypoalgesic effects of TENS upon DOMS-associated pain at the stimulation parameters used here.

Research paper thumbnail of Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2000

Barlas P, Craig JA, Robinson J, Walsh DM, Baxter GD, Allen JM. Managing delayed-onset muscle sore... more Barlas P, Craig JA, Robinson J, Walsh DM, Baxter GD, Allen JM. Managing delayed-onset muscle soreness: lack of effect of selected oral systemic analgesics. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000;81:966-72. Objective: To investigate the efficacy of commonly available analgesics in the management of delayed-onset muscle soreness over an 11-day period. Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial. Setting: University laboratory. Participants: Sixty healthy volunteers (30 men, 30 women) with no current arm pain or pathology completed the experimental procedure. Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of five experimental groups: control; placebo; aspirin (900mg); codeine (60mg); and paracetamol (1000mg) (n = 12 in all groups). Delayed soreness was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors using a standardized exercise protocol of repeated eccentric contractions. Main Outcome Measures: Pain (visual analogue scale; McGill pain questionnaire [MPQ]), range of extension, flexion and resting angle (universal goniometer), and mechanical pain threshold (pressure algometer). Measurements were taken before and after drug administration each day, except for the MPQ, which was completed on the first and third days of the experiment. Results: Analysis of results using repeated-measures analysis of variance and relevant post hoc tests provided no evidence of the effectiveness of any of the preparations. Conclusion: There is no beneficial effect from the medications, at least at the doses stated, in the management of delayed-onset muscle soreness.

Research paper thumbnail of Delayed onset muscle soreness: Lack of effect of therapeutic ultrasound in humans

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1999

Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (1MHz, spatial ... more Objective: To investigate the effects of two dosages of pulsed ultrasound therapy (1MHz, spatial averaged peak intensity 0.8W/cm2, mark space ratio of 1: 4) on acute-stage delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS).Design: Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial.Setting: Laboratory of a university physiotherapy department.Participants: Forty-eight healthy volunteers (24 men, 24 women) with no arm pathology or pain at the time of the study.Interventions: Subjects were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups: control, placebo (sham insonation), low-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 172.8J), or high-dosage pulsed ultrasound (mean dosage 345.6J). DOMS was induced in the nondominant elbow flexors in a standardized fashion through repeated eccentric exercise until exhaustion.Main Outcome Measures: Elbow extension, flexion, and resting angles (universal goniometer), pain (visual analogue scale), mechanical pain threshold/tenderness (pressure algometer), and a McGill pain questionnaire. Measurements were taken before and after treatment each day except for the McGill pain questionnaire, which was completed at the end of the trial.Results: Significant differences were seen between groups in relation to range of flexion (p = .0032), with the control group losing least range of flexion. There were no other significant differences between the groups.Conclusion: No convincing evidence was found to support the use of pulsed ultrasound therapy in the management of DOMS at the parameters discussed here.