Acne (original) (raw)
Also called: Pimples, Zits
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Summary
Acne is a common skin disease that causes pimples. Pimples form when hair follicles under your skin clog up. Most pimples form on the face, neck, back, chest, and shoulders. Anyone can get acne, but it is common in teenagers and young adults. It is not serious, but it can cause scars.
No one knows exactly what causes acne. Hormone changes, such as those during the teenage years and pregnancy, probably play a role. There are many myths about what causes acne. Chocolate and greasy foods are often blamed, but there is little evidence that foods have much effect on acne in most people. Another common myth is that dirty skin causes acne; however, blackheads and pimples are not caused by dirt. Stress doesn't cause acne, but stress can make it worse.
If you have acne:
- Clean your skin gently
- Try not to touch your skin
- Avoid the sun
Treatments for acne include medicines and creams.
NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Start Here
Acne: Tips for Managing (American Academy of Dermatology)
Acne Scars: Overview (American Academy of Dermatology)
ClinicalTrials.gov: Acne Vulgaris (National Institutes of Health)
Baby Acne (Neonatal Acne) (VisualDX)
Acne (Department of Health and Human Services, Office on Women's Health)
Isotretinoin and Other Retinoids during Pregnancy (March of Dimes Foundation) Also in Spanish
Pregnancy Acne: What's the Best Treatment? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
Topical Acne Treatments and Pregnancy (Organization of Teratology Information Specialists) Also in Spanish
Acne - self-care (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish