Urinalysis (original) (raw)
Also called: UA, Urine Analysis, Urine Test
On this page
See, Play and Learn
Summary
A urinalysis is a test of your urine. It is often done to check for a urinary tract infection, kidney problems, or diabetes. You may also have one during a checkup, if you are admitted to the hospital, before you have surgery, or if you are pregnant. It can also monitor some medical conditions and treatments.
A urinalysis involves checking the urine for:
- Its color
- Its appearance (whether it is clear or cloudy)
- Any odor
- The pH level (acidity)
- Whether there are substances that are not normally in urine, such as blood, too much protein, glucose, ketones, and bilirubin
- Whether there are cells, crystals, and casts (tube-shaped proteins)
- Whether it contains bacteria or other germs
Start Here
Urinalysis (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
Getting a Urine Test (For Kids)
(Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
ClinicalTrials.gov: Urinalysis
(National Institutes of Health)
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Bilirubin - urine (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Clean catch urine sample (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Glucose urine test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Ketones urine test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
RBC urine test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Urinalysis (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Urine odor (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Urine pH test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Urine protein dipstick test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
Urine specific gravity test (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish