Dr. Reshu Shukla | MJP Rohilkhand university bareilly (original) (raw)
Papers by Dr. Reshu Shukla
Knowledgeable Research, May 28, 2024
The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential al... more The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential alienation or not. This discourse, , first of all, tries to figure out what 'alienation' is, what its types are, and what its cause and effect bring chaos in one's life. Moreover, how thinkers, categorizing it into various groups, have dealt with it, is also its inevitable part. Secondly, it tries to find out how it (alienation) affects the world literaturechiefly, the Pan-Indian literature-that witnesses its hallmarks on its aura. Thirdly, it endeavours to define 'existential alienation' to find and point out its essential characteristics in Indian English literature. To attain its pinnacle, this paper, finally, aims to investigate such traces of existential alienation in Kamala Das' oeuvres (be it prose or poetry) that have both a butterfly and tornado effect on her social, psychological, and philosophical life. In doing so, all the possible research methods and approaches-discourse analysis, textual analysis, archival methods, academic, creative, and critical writing, descriptive, explorative, and mixed-method research approaches-are used with hungry eyes for a coveted aftermath..
Creative Saplings, Feb 25, 2024
Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a r... more Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a rich legacy marked by the potent influence of revered goddesses and mythological women. Indian tradition has elevated its women in classical and sacred history more than any other civilization, thus enhancing the appreciation of Indian culture across the world. Indian mythology's outstanding female figures have made a lasting impression by standing for courage, tenacity, and profound understanding. These extraordinary women have stood the test of time and become symbols of female empowerment, and future generations are motivated by their incredible tales. Their traditional pursuits, which are deeply rooted in a sense of obligation, morality, and altruism, show a rich cultural tapestry of generosity. The most highly venerated character in Hindu mythology, Sita is the main character in the epic Ramayana. Her remarkable degree of dedication is demonstrated by her everlasting devotion to Lord Rama during the exile, as well as by her remarkable resilience and diligent work throughout her days in Ashok Vatika. From Sita's perspective, the story of The Forest of Enchantments is told. She communicates her happiness and sadness as a human. Nature plays an important role in Sita's journey. Both the natural environment and herself are healable. The work presents a harmonious portrayal of the symbiotic interaction between nature and the obstacles encountered by women. The story depicts Sita's life in Mithila, her love for Ram, their marriage, her life in the Ayodhya palace, her days in exile, her feelings and yearning for motherhood, her agony during her days in captivity, and, in the end, her sadness.
Creative Saplings, Mar 24, 2024
This paper delves into the intricate exploration of cultural tapestry and female narratives by an... more This paper delves into the intricate exploration of cultural tapestry and female narratives by analysing how identity crisis is portrayed in That Long Silence by Shashi Deshpande and Desirable Daughters by Bharati Mukherjee. Both novels provide deep insights into the challenges faced by the characters as they negotiate their gender roles and cultural heritage in the face of opposing cultural backgrounds. Deshpande and Mukherjee give a comprehensive representation of the problems encountered by women in contemporary Indian culture as well as in foreign lands by deftly combining themes of tradition, modernism, and female autonomy. This research aims to contribute to a better understanding of the changing dynamics of gender and cultural identity in modern literature by analysing these literary works in comparison.
Integral Research (Peer-reviewed, Open Access & Indexed Multidisciplinary Journal) , 2024
Newton ne gravity jaroor discover ki thi, par iska matlab ye nahi ki usse pehle apple kisi ne gir... more Newton ne gravity jaroor discover ki thi, par iska matlab ye nahi ki usse pehle apple kisi ne girte huye nahi dekha hoga. Par kisi ne gravity ke baare me nahi socha hoga sir. Uske liye aakhe nahi chahiye." This visionary statement extends a profound invitation to young minds, urging them to trust in their unique potential and explore new things with confidence and an individualistic approach. It certainly goes beyond a compelling message, reminding them that their vision is as extraordinary and unique as any renowned figure or celebrated icon, empowering them to discover their distinctive identities. Cinema has always been one of the most potent vehicles for expressing fundamental concepts and truths, using symbolic themes and real-life events of prominent figures to inspire the world. Countless stories on the big screen have affected people's lives, setting examples and leaving a lasting impression on society. One such amazing example shines through the silver screen with the Hindi biopic Srikanth released in May 2024. The phrase "Some people are destined to create history" perfectly embodies the journey of Srikanth Bolla, a visually impaired industrialist and the founder of Bollant Industries. His amazing life has been wonderfully shown in the film, highlighting his unwavering will to overcome hardship despite several failures. This cinematic narrative powerfully captures his determination to rise above challenges and make a lasting impact. This film, starring Rajkumar Rao as Srikant, has been well accepted by audiences of all ages, particularly school and college students, as well as parents who want their children to be motivated by this excellent personality. Garnering a strong response from audiences and becoming a widely discussed topic in the digital world, the film achieved an impressive 8.2 rating on IMDb.
Knowledgeable Research, An International Peer-Reviewed Multidisciplinary Journal, 2024
Women protagonists in different cultural and social narratives can be seen encountering personal ... more Women protagonists in different cultural and social narratives can be seen encountering personal and external challenges. These difficulties are critical in their quest for self-awareness and resistance to societal conventions. Authors use 'symbolic silence' and narrative restraint to highlight the challenges and strength of their female characters, encouraging readers to face and question the power and control mechanisms that perpetuate gender inequality. These observations usually conclude with self-discovery and empowerment, in contrast to the silenced voices who claim their agency from their muted identities. The present study aims to study the famous novels The Binding Vine, That Long Silence and The Dark Holds No Terrors to explore Shashi Deshpande's narratives through the lens of silence to self-discovery and understand the relation between these concepts, which, whether consciously or unconsciously, shape the very essence of women's existence.
LangLit An International Peer -Reviewed Open Access Journal., 2024
The present paper discusses Rabindranath Tagore's drama The King and the Queen, with a special em... more The present paper discusses Rabindranath Tagore's drama The King and the Queen, with a special emphasis on Queen Sumitra as a model of female authority. As Tagore's first tragedy, published in 1889, the play dives into the characters' personal and political dynamics and presents a sophisticated story that weaves together themes of love, duty, power, and tradition. The female characters of the play seem to be fighting against the ancient societal restrictions that were created to bind women to the diplomatic perceptions of society under the guise of so-called customs and rituals. Undoubtedly, Tagore's literature, particularly drama, reflects his vision, drawing a comprehensive picture of Indian womanhood that, while not perfect, is surely desirable and close to the heart. However, this study examines Sumitra's character in depth to see how Tagore uses her to question established gender stereotypes and demonstrate the transforming power of female leadership.
Creative Saplings, Aug 24, 2023
Knowledgeable Research, Feb 29, 2024
Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture ... more Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture through its intricate web of myths and tales. Myths have been used as a literary canvas, a source of inspiration, and a way to preserve culture in anything from classical texts to modern works. The paper explores the many ways that myths and legends have influenced Indian literature, highlighting the continuing power of these ageless stories using a variety of allusions. Myths and philosophical ideas may be found in abundance in the Vedas and Upanishads, the fundamental writings of Hinduism. The Ramayana and Mahabharata, the legendary epics and great Indian classics, continue to inspire generations of writers. This paper aims to study the retelling of myths and legends in R.K. Narayan's The Ramayana. The work shares a common fascination with mythology and seeks to explore the distinctive ways in which Narayan depicts myths and legends in his work, examining the theme, characters, narrative technique, cultural nuances and contemporary resonance that distinguish this literary masterpiece.
Creative Saplings, an International peer-reviewed (refereed) Journal of English Language and Literature, 2021
The great modern Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore, whose versatile literary talent is not limite... more The great modern Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore, whose versatile literary talent is not limited to poetry but extends over all the form of literature that can be studied: How did his upbringing in an environment culturally and intellectually rich family influence him works? This experience of being exposed to advanced literary and artistic activities from childhood had led Tagore in absorbing a keen curios ability, versatility for nature that benefitted him and became straightforwardly significantly emotional during his prolific cultural growth. How did his eclectic education help him find success as a write, A Renaissance man, his varied education in astronomy as well as the world's classics enabled him to contemplate on a vast horizon and compare western literature with ideas rooted deeply into Indian ethos. In what innovative ways with a variety of themes did Tagore rise as a dramatist? He tried his hand at every form including symbolic and verse drama, prose plays as well as those rooted in nature and dance-drama thus enriching Indian literature and theatre. How did he envision womanhood and how is this reflected in his works? Sensitively etched Tagore female bright up by a touch of the eternal strength in them; as they defy societal norms at least on paper, to be reflective and receptive with evolving women status-sequentially leading towards gender equality per his progressive approach! What effect did the Renaissance have on Tagore and his contemporary? The spirit of the Renaissance, renaissance in one meaning-awakening transformation and another outputting from previous Middle Ages transcend lattice can be found caressing Tagore' works between tradition modernity area apparent this cultural literary renewal. Last but not least, he had been a poet, playwright and painter too as a philosopher of why the performances taken via Tagore on India made us glow all around. With his literary gifts and philosophical edge, not only did he become a cultural ambassador but also acquired international respect for the broader positive perspectives of Indian culture across communities globally.
Journal of Teaching and Research in English Literature (JTREL)., 2024
This Paper delves into the nuanced exploration of femininity as portrayed in two distinct literar... more This Paper delves into the nuanced exploration of femininity as portrayed in two distinct literary works: Rabindranath Tagore's Chitra and Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's The Palace of Illusions. The paper critically examines the paradoxical nature of feminine roles depicted in these narratives, challenging conventional expectations and stereotypes. Tagore's Chitra and Divakaruni's Draupadi are analyzed as representations that subvert traditional notions of submissiveness, offering a multifaceted perspective on the complex nature of women's roles in society. The paper aims to provide insights into the authors' innovative approaches to rethinking femininity, inviting readers to reconsider preconceived ideas and fostering a deeper understanding of the diverse facets within the discourse of gender and identity.
Creative Saplings, an international peer-reviewed (refereed) Journal of English language and literature, 2022
This study dives into the psychological and symbolic study of Prakriti, the protagonist of Rabind... more This study dives into the psychological and symbolic study of Prakriti, the protagonist of Rabindranath Tagore's drama Chandalika. Tagore confronts prevailing caste stereotypes by shifting the focus from the society fringes to the center, while also exploring the process of self-discovery and empowerment. The analysis emphasises Prakriti's development from a marginalised outcast to a self-affirmed individual by investigating the interplay of psychological complexity and symbolic factors that drive this metamorphosis. The thesis uses a close reading of the text to highlight Tagore's critique of social hierarchies as well as his advocacy for human dignity and equality.
Knowledgeable Research, 2024
The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential al... more The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential alienation or not. This discourse, , first of all, tries to figure out what 'alienation' is, what its types are, and what its cause and effect bring chaos in one's life. Moreover, how thinkers, categorizing it into various groups, have dealt with it, is also its inevitable part. Secondly, it tries to find out how it (alienation) affects the world literaturechiefly, the Pan-Indian literature-that witnesses its hallmarks on its aura. Thirdly, it endeavours to define 'existential alienation' to find and point out its essential characteristics in Indian English literature. To attain its pinnacle, this paper, finally, aims to investigate such traces of existential alienation in Kamala Das' oeuvres (be it prose or poetry) that have both a butterfly and tornado effect on her social, psychological, and philosophical life. In doing so, all the possible research methods and approaches-discourse analysis, textual analysis, archival methods, academic, creative, and critical writing, descriptive, explorative, and mixed-method research approaches-are used with hungry eyes for a coveted aftermath..
Creative Saplings, 2023
Indeed, cinema has the remarkable potential to bring biographies to life, making it a strong vehi... more Indeed, cinema has the remarkable potential to bring biographies to life, making it a strong vehicle for sharing information that benefits both the country and mankind. It has an incredible power to go into the depths of our emotions and extract feelings that simple words cannot convey. As we go through the theme of the movie Main Atal Hoon, we discover a special potency in the plot description, capable of hitting our thoughts.
Creative Saplings
The recital of these lines in the film 12th Fail undoubtedly creates a visceral symphony, creatin... more The recital of these lines in the film 12th Fail undoubtedly creates a visceral symphony, creating goosebumps and evoking a kaleidoscope of emotions in the hearts of the majority of Indian youngsters. It acts as a catalyst, instilling in them a steadfast resolve to 'restart' the journey from scratch, to rekindle the flame of extinguished ambitions, to dream among the shards of broken illusions, and to brace themselves against the perilous currents of emotional fragility. Certainly, cinema is a powerful tool with the ability to shape and alter perceptions on a significant scale, both constructing and deconstructing notions. This has enormous implications for the film 12th Fail. While it is not unusual for low-budget films to elicit significant public emotions becoming the talk of the town, the discussion this time is more poignant since it addresses complex issues like education. In 21st-century India, where technology offers shortcuts for almost everything, the pursuit of success remains elusive in many fields. This stark reality is powerfully conveyed in 12th Fail, a Hindi film released on October 27, 2023, by the renowned director and producer Vidhu Vinod Chopra. Adapted from Anurag Pathak's 2019 nonfiction book, the movie narrates the true story of IPS Manoj Kumar Sharma, who overcame extreme poverty to achieve success in the Indian Police Services. Garnering critical acclaim with ratings of 9.2/10 on IMDb, 90% on Rotten Tomatoes, and a 4.9 audience rating, this low-budget film defied expectations to become a surprise hit.
Creative Saplings
Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a r... more Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a rich legacy marked by the potent influence of revered goddesses and mythological women. Indian tradition has elevated its women in classical and sacred history more than any other civilization, thus enhancing the appreciation of Indian culture across the world. Indian mythology's outstanding female figures have made a lasting impression by standing for courage, tenacity, and profound understanding. These extraordinary women have stood the test of time and become symbols of female empowerment, and future generations are motivated by their incredible tales. Their traditional pursuits, which are deeply rooted in a sense of obligation, morality, and altruism, show a rich cultural tapestry of generosity. The most highly venerated character in Hindu mythology, Sita is the main character in the epic Ramayana. Her remarkable degree of dedication is demonstrated by her everlasting devotion to Lord Rama during the exile, as well as by her remarkable resilience and diligent work throughout her days in Ashok Vatika. From Sita's perspective, the story of The Forest of Enchantments is told. She communicates her happiness and sadness as a human. Nature plays an important role in Sita's journey. Both the natural environment and herself are healable. The work presents a harmonious portrayal of the symbiotic interaction between nature and the obstacles encountered by women. The story depicts Sita's life in Mithila, her love for Ram, their marriage, her life in the Ayodhya palace, her days in exile, her feelings and yearning for motherhood, her agony during her days in captivity, and, in the end, her sadness.
Knowledgeable Research, 2024
Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture ... more Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture through its intricate web of myths and tales. Myths have been used as a literary canvas, a source of inspiration, and a way to preserve culture in anything from classical texts to modern works. The paper explores the many ways that myths and legends have influenced Indian literature, highlighting the continuing power of these ageless stories using a variety of allusions. Myths and philosophical ideas may be found in abundance in the Vedas and Upanishads, the fundamental writings of Hinduism. The Ramayana and Mahabharata, the legendary epics and great Indian classics, continue to inspire generations of writers. This paper aims to study the retelling of myths and legends in R.K. Narayan's The Ramayana. The work shares a common fascination with mythology and seeks to explore the distinctive ways in which Narayan depicts myths and legends in his work, examining the theme, characters, narrative technique, cultural nuances and contemporary resonance that distinguish this literary masterpiece.
Creative Saplings, 2023
The Inheritance of Loss, written by Kiran Desai, won the 2006 Man Booker Prize. The book thorough... more The Inheritance of Loss, written by Kiran Desai, won the 2006 Man Booker Prize. The book thoroughly explains the modern problems brought on by globalisation and technological advancement, followed by the escalating perceptions of economic disparities, diversity, fanaticism, and rationalism as the main contemporary survival threats. Kiran Desai has accurately captured the state of homelessness, alienation, estrangement, marginalisation, and lack of belongingness that immigrants face in both foreign countries as well as in their own countries in the name of class-culture disparities. The novel tells the story of people from various backgrounds battling social norms while being stigmatised by their caste, class, culture, and country. It depicts post-globalization effects, which have ironically had a greater impact on the segment of society known as the middle class, further divided into the higher middle class and lower middle class, despite having made notable changes in the world spectrum in various aspects. The novelist has amazingly succeeded in portraying the negative aspects of the ongoing changes occurring on all levels, regardless of geographic borders, in the technical, economic, social, cultural, and ethical spheres. New York city, one of the two major locations of the plot, happens to be home to a large population of legal and unauthorised immigrants from various 'Third World Nations', and the other is Kalimpong, a small Indian town at the base of Mount Kanchenjunga in the northeastern Himalayas, which is shown to be experiencing political unrest in the middle of the 1980s following the launch of the liberation movement by the Indian Nepalese. Kiran Desai has effectively depicted the effects of the Gorkha movement of the time, linking it to the main plot. The purpose of this paper is to study the novel's extensive treatment of the themes of home, homeland, alienation, immigration, identity crisis, and above all, the pain of isolation in the shadow of belongingness.
Creation and Criticism, 2023
This paper extensively focuses on the journey of women from traditional to modern, from passively... more This paper extensively focuses on the journey of women from traditional to modern, from passively accepting social stereotypes to actively rejecting them, from mute followers to creators of their own fates, and finally from a piece of property to a dignified person in a society that denies the value of equal existence. Literature, as widely considered, is the best tool for truly understanding the foundations of any society or culture. Literature unquestionably reflects the past, present, and future with tremendous synchronisation. This conveys not just the desperations of the past, the hardships, and the difficulties of the present, but also the hopes, and dreams, of the future. Therefore, here an attempt is made to evaluate this amazing transitive voyage and comprehend the various colours of femininity shown in literature while highlighting the outstanding works of Indian and English women authors. In addition, this research paper will explore the significant role that contemporary women play in society and how they serve as inspiration and role models for coming generations, particularly for women.
Knowledgeable Research, May 28, 2024
The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential al... more The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential alienation or not. This discourse, , first of all, tries to figure out what 'alienation' is, what its types are, and what its cause and effect bring chaos in one's life. Moreover, how thinkers, categorizing it into various groups, have dealt with it, is also its inevitable part. Secondly, it tries to find out how it (alienation) affects the world literaturechiefly, the Pan-Indian literature-that witnesses its hallmarks on its aura. Thirdly, it endeavours to define 'existential alienation' to find and point out its essential characteristics in Indian English literature. To attain its pinnacle, this paper, finally, aims to investigate such traces of existential alienation in Kamala Das' oeuvres (be it prose or poetry) that have both a butterfly and tornado effect on her social, psychological, and philosophical life. In doing so, all the possible research methods and approaches-discourse analysis, textual analysis, archival methods, academic, creative, and critical writing, descriptive, explorative, and mixed-method research approaches-are used with hungry eyes for a coveted aftermath..
Creative Saplings, Feb 25, 2024
Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a r... more Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a rich legacy marked by the potent influence of revered goddesses and mythological women. Indian tradition has elevated its women in classical and sacred history more than any other civilization, thus enhancing the appreciation of Indian culture across the world. Indian mythology's outstanding female figures have made a lasting impression by standing for courage, tenacity, and profound understanding. These extraordinary women have stood the test of time and become symbols of female empowerment, and future generations are motivated by their incredible tales. Their traditional pursuits, which are deeply rooted in a sense of obligation, morality, and altruism, show a rich cultural tapestry of generosity. The most highly venerated character in Hindu mythology, Sita is the main character in the epic Ramayana. Her remarkable degree of dedication is demonstrated by her everlasting devotion to Lord Rama during the exile, as well as by her remarkable resilience and diligent work throughout her days in Ashok Vatika. From Sita's perspective, the story of The Forest of Enchantments is told. She communicates her happiness and sadness as a human. Nature plays an important role in Sita's journey. Both the natural environment and herself are healable. The work presents a harmonious portrayal of the symbiotic interaction between nature and the obstacles encountered by women. The story depicts Sita's life in Mithila, her love for Ram, their marriage, her life in the Ayodhya palace, her days in exile, her feelings and yearning for motherhood, her agony during her days in captivity, and, in the end, her sadness.
Creative Saplings, Mar 24, 2024
This paper delves into the intricate exploration of cultural tapestry and female narratives by an... more This paper delves into the intricate exploration of cultural tapestry and female narratives by analysing how identity crisis is portrayed in That Long Silence by Shashi Deshpande and Desirable Daughters by Bharati Mukherjee. Both novels provide deep insights into the challenges faced by the characters as they negotiate their gender roles and cultural heritage in the face of opposing cultural backgrounds. Deshpande and Mukherjee give a comprehensive representation of the problems encountered by women in contemporary Indian culture as well as in foreign lands by deftly combining themes of tradition, modernism, and female autonomy. This research aims to contribute to a better understanding of the changing dynamics of gender and cultural identity in modern literature by analysing these literary works in comparison.
Integral Research (Peer-reviewed, Open Access & Indexed Multidisciplinary Journal) , 2024
Newton ne gravity jaroor discover ki thi, par iska matlab ye nahi ki usse pehle apple kisi ne gir... more Newton ne gravity jaroor discover ki thi, par iska matlab ye nahi ki usse pehle apple kisi ne girte huye nahi dekha hoga. Par kisi ne gravity ke baare me nahi socha hoga sir. Uske liye aakhe nahi chahiye." This visionary statement extends a profound invitation to young minds, urging them to trust in their unique potential and explore new things with confidence and an individualistic approach. It certainly goes beyond a compelling message, reminding them that their vision is as extraordinary and unique as any renowned figure or celebrated icon, empowering them to discover their distinctive identities. Cinema has always been one of the most potent vehicles for expressing fundamental concepts and truths, using symbolic themes and real-life events of prominent figures to inspire the world. Countless stories on the big screen have affected people's lives, setting examples and leaving a lasting impression on society. One such amazing example shines through the silver screen with the Hindi biopic Srikanth released in May 2024. The phrase "Some people are destined to create history" perfectly embodies the journey of Srikanth Bolla, a visually impaired industrialist and the founder of Bollant Industries. His amazing life has been wonderfully shown in the film, highlighting his unwavering will to overcome hardship despite several failures. This cinematic narrative powerfully captures his determination to rise above challenges and make a lasting impact. This film, starring Rajkumar Rao as Srikant, has been well accepted by audiences of all ages, particularly school and college students, as well as parents who want their children to be motivated by this excellent personality. Garnering a strong response from audiences and becoming a widely discussed topic in the digital world, the film achieved an impressive 8.2 rating on IMDb.
Knowledgeable Research, An International Peer-Reviewed Multidisciplinary Journal, 2024
Women protagonists in different cultural and social narratives can be seen encountering personal ... more Women protagonists in different cultural and social narratives can be seen encountering personal and external challenges. These difficulties are critical in their quest for self-awareness and resistance to societal conventions. Authors use 'symbolic silence' and narrative restraint to highlight the challenges and strength of their female characters, encouraging readers to face and question the power and control mechanisms that perpetuate gender inequality. These observations usually conclude with self-discovery and empowerment, in contrast to the silenced voices who claim their agency from their muted identities. The present study aims to study the famous novels The Binding Vine, That Long Silence and The Dark Holds No Terrors to explore Shashi Deshpande's narratives through the lens of silence to self-discovery and understand the relation between these concepts, which, whether consciously or unconsciously, shape the very essence of women's existence.
LangLit An International Peer -Reviewed Open Access Journal., 2024
The present paper discusses Rabindranath Tagore's drama The King and the Queen, with a special em... more The present paper discusses Rabindranath Tagore's drama The King and the Queen, with a special emphasis on Queen Sumitra as a model of female authority. As Tagore's first tragedy, published in 1889, the play dives into the characters' personal and political dynamics and presents a sophisticated story that weaves together themes of love, duty, power, and tradition. The female characters of the play seem to be fighting against the ancient societal restrictions that were created to bind women to the diplomatic perceptions of society under the guise of so-called customs and rituals. Undoubtedly, Tagore's literature, particularly drama, reflects his vision, drawing a comprehensive picture of Indian womanhood that, while not perfect, is surely desirable and close to the heart. However, this study examines Sumitra's character in depth to see how Tagore uses her to question established gender stereotypes and demonstrate the transforming power of female leadership.
Creative Saplings, Aug 24, 2023
Knowledgeable Research, Feb 29, 2024
Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture ... more Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture through its intricate web of myths and tales. Myths have been used as a literary canvas, a source of inspiration, and a way to preserve culture in anything from classical texts to modern works. The paper explores the many ways that myths and legends have influenced Indian literature, highlighting the continuing power of these ageless stories using a variety of allusions. Myths and philosophical ideas may be found in abundance in the Vedas and Upanishads, the fundamental writings of Hinduism. The Ramayana and Mahabharata, the legendary epics and great Indian classics, continue to inspire generations of writers. This paper aims to study the retelling of myths and legends in R.K. Narayan's The Ramayana. The work shares a common fascination with mythology and seeks to explore the distinctive ways in which Narayan depicts myths and legends in his work, examining the theme, characters, narrative technique, cultural nuances and contemporary resonance that distinguish this literary masterpiece.
Creative Saplings, an International peer-reviewed (refereed) Journal of English Language and Literature, 2021
The great modern Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore, whose versatile literary talent is not limite... more The great modern Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore, whose versatile literary talent is not limited to poetry but extends over all the form of literature that can be studied: How did his upbringing in an environment culturally and intellectually rich family influence him works? This experience of being exposed to advanced literary and artistic activities from childhood had led Tagore in absorbing a keen curios ability, versatility for nature that benefitted him and became straightforwardly significantly emotional during his prolific cultural growth. How did his eclectic education help him find success as a write, A Renaissance man, his varied education in astronomy as well as the world's classics enabled him to contemplate on a vast horizon and compare western literature with ideas rooted deeply into Indian ethos. In what innovative ways with a variety of themes did Tagore rise as a dramatist? He tried his hand at every form including symbolic and verse drama, prose plays as well as those rooted in nature and dance-drama thus enriching Indian literature and theatre. How did he envision womanhood and how is this reflected in his works? Sensitively etched Tagore female bright up by a touch of the eternal strength in them; as they defy societal norms at least on paper, to be reflective and receptive with evolving women status-sequentially leading towards gender equality per his progressive approach! What effect did the Renaissance have on Tagore and his contemporary? The spirit of the Renaissance, renaissance in one meaning-awakening transformation and another outputting from previous Middle Ages transcend lattice can be found caressing Tagore' works between tradition modernity area apparent this cultural literary renewal. Last but not least, he had been a poet, playwright and painter too as a philosopher of why the performances taken via Tagore on India made us glow all around. With his literary gifts and philosophical edge, not only did he become a cultural ambassador but also acquired international respect for the broader positive perspectives of Indian culture across communities globally.
Journal of Teaching and Research in English Literature (JTREL)., 2024
This Paper delves into the nuanced exploration of femininity as portrayed in two distinct literar... more This Paper delves into the nuanced exploration of femininity as portrayed in two distinct literary works: Rabindranath Tagore's Chitra and Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's The Palace of Illusions. The paper critically examines the paradoxical nature of feminine roles depicted in these narratives, challenging conventional expectations and stereotypes. Tagore's Chitra and Divakaruni's Draupadi are analyzed as representations that subvert traditional notions of submissiveness, offering a multifaceted perspective on the complex nature of women's roles in society. The paper aims to provide insights into the authors' innovative approaches to rethinking femininity, inviting readers to reconsider preconceived ideas and fostering a deeper understanding of the diverse facets within the discourse of gender and identity.
Creative Saplings, an international peer-reviewed (refereed) Journal of English language and literature, 2022
This study dives into the psychological and symbolic study of Prakriti, the protagonist of Rabind... more This study dives into the psychological and symbolic study of Prakriti, the protagonist of Rabindranath Tagore's drama Chandalika. Tagore confronts prevailing caste stereotypes by shifting the focus from the society fringes to the center, while also exploring the process of self-discovery and empowerment. The analysis emphasises Prakriti's development from a marginalised outcast to a self-affirmed individual by investigating the interplay of psychological complexity and symbolic factors that drive this metamorphosis. The thesis uses a close reading of the text to highlight Tagore's critique of social hierarchies as well as his advocacy for human dignity and equality.
Knowledgeable Research, 2024
The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential al... more The present paper makes an attempt to examine whether Kamala Das is a dweller with existential alienation or not. This discourse, , first of all, tries to figure out what 'alienation' is, what its types are, and what its cause and effect bring chaos in one's life. Moreover, how thinkers, categorizing it into various groups, have dealt with it, is also its inevitable part. Secondly, it tries to find out how it (alienation) affects the world literaturechiefly, the Pan-Indian literature-that witnesses its hallmarks on its aura. Thirdly, it endeavours to define 'existential alienation' to find and point out its essential characteristics in Indian English literature. To attain its pinnacle, this paper, finally, aims to investigate such traces of existential alienation in Kamala Das' oeuvres (be it prose or poetry) that have both a butterfly and tornado effect on her social, psychological, and philosophical life. In doing so, all the possible research methods and approaches-discourse analysis, textual analysis, archival methods, academic, creative, and critical writing, descriptive, explorative, and mixed-method research approaches-are used with hungry eyes for a coveted aftermath..
Creative Saplings, 2023
Indeed, cinema has the remarkable potential to bring biographies to life, making it a strong vehi... more Indeed, cinema has the remarkable potential to bring biographies to life, making it a strong vehicle for sharing information that benefits both the country and mankind. It has an incredible power to go into the depths of our emotions and extract feelings that simple words cannot convey. As we go through the theme of the movie Main Atal Hoon, we discover a special potency in the plot description, capable of hitting our thoughts.
Creative Saplings
The recital of these lines in the film 12th Fail undoubtedly creates a visceral symphony, creatin... more The recital of these lines in the film 12th Fail undoubtedly creates a visceral symphony, creating goosebumps and evoking a kaleidoscope of emotions in the hearts of the majority of Indian youngsters. It acts as a catalyst, instilling in them a steadfast resolve to 'restart' the journey from scratch, to rekindle the flame of extinguished ambitions, to dream among the shards of broken illusions, and to brace themselves against the perilous currents of emotional fragility. Certainly, cinema is a powerful tool with the ability to shape and alter perceptions on a significant scale, both constructing and deconstructing notions. This has enormous implications for the film 12th Fail. While it is not unusual for low-budget films to elicit significant public emotions becoming the talk of the town, the discussion this time is more poignant since it addresses complex issues like education. In 21st-century India, where technology offers shortcuts for almost everything, the pursuit of success remains elusive in many fields. This stark reality is powerfully conveyed in 12th Fail, a Hindi film released on October 27, 2023, by the renowned director and producer Vidhu Vinod Chopra. Adapted from Anurag Pathak's 2019 nonfiction book, the movie narrates the true story of IPS Manoj Kumar Sharma, who overcame extreme poverty to achieve success in the Indian Police Services. Garnering critical acclaim with ratings of 9.2/10 on IMDb, 90% on Rotten Tomatoes, and a 4.9 audience rating, this low-budget film defied expectations to become a surprise hit.
Creative Saplings
Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a r... more Within the context of the world's mythical heritage, Indian history is a priceless find, with a rich legacy marked by the potent influence of revered goddesses and mythological women. Indian tradition has elevated its women in classical and sacred history more than any other civilization, thus enhancing the appreciation of Indian culture across the world. Indian mythology's outstanding female figures have made a lasting impression by standing for courage, tenacity, and profound understanding. These extraordinary women have stood the test of time and become symbols of female empowerment, and future generations are motivated by their incredible tales. Their traditional pursuits, which are deeply rooted in a sense of obligation, morality, and altruism, show a rich cultural tapestry of generosity. The most highly venerated character in Hindu mythology, Sita is the main character in the epic Ramayana. Her remarkable degree of dedication is demonstrated by her everlasting devotion to Lord Rama during the exile, as well as by her remarkable resilience and diligent work throughout her days in Ashok Vatika. From Sita's perspective, the story of The Forest of Enchantments is told. She communicates her happiness and sadness as a human. Nature plays an important role in Sita's journey. Both the natural environment and herself are healable. The work presents a harmonious portrayal of the symbiotic interaction between nature and the obstacles encountered by women. The story depicts Sita's life in Mithila, her love for Ram, their marriage, her life in the Ayodhya palace, her days in exile, her feelings and yearning for motherhood, her agony during her days in captivity, and, in the end, her sadness.
Knowledgeable Research, 2024
Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture ... more Indian literature captures the rich historical, spiritual, and cultural fabric of Indian culture through its intricate web of myths and tales. Myths have been used as a literary canvas, a source of inspiration, and a way to preserve culture in anything from classical texts to modern works. The paper explores the many ways that myths and legends have influenced Indian literature, highlighting the continuing power of these ageless stories using a variety of allusions. Myths and philosophical ideas may be found in abundance in the Vedas and Upanishads, the fundamental writings of Hinduism. The Ramayana and Mahabharata, the legendary epics and great Indian classics, continue to inspire generations of writers. This paper aims to study the retelling of myths and legends in R.K. Narayan's The Ramayana. The work shares a common fascination with mythology and seeks to explore the distinctive ways in which Narayan depicts myths and legends in his work, examining the theme, characters, narrative technique, cultural nuances and contemporary resonance that distinguish this literary masterpiece.
Creative Saplings, 2023
The Inheritance of Loss, written by Kiran Desai, won the 2006 Man Booker Prize. The book thorough... more The Inheritance of Loss, written by Kiran Desai, won the 2006 Man Booker Prize. The book thoroughly explains the modern problems brought on by globalisation and technological advancement, followed by the escalating perceptions of economic disparities, diversity, fanaticism, and rationalism as the main contemporary survival threats. Kiran Desai has accurately captured the state of homelessness, alienation, estrangement, marginalisation, and lack of belongingness that immigrants face in both foreign countries as well as in their own countries in the name of class-culture disparities. The novel tells the story of people from various backgrounds battling social norms while being stigmatised by their caste, class, culture, and country. It depicts post-globalization effects, which have ironically had a greater impact on the segment of society known as the middle class, further divided into the higher middle class and lower middle class, despite having made notable changes in the world spectrum in various aspects. The novelist has amazingly succeeded in portraying the negative aspects of the ongoing changes occurring on all levels, regardless of geographic borders, in the technical, economic, social, cultural, and ethical spheres. New York city, one of the two major locations of the plot, happens to be home to a large population of legal and unauthorised immigrants from various 'Third World Nations', and the other is Kalimpong, a small Indian town at the base of Mount Kanchenjunga in the northeastern Himalayas, which is shown to be experiencing political unrest in the middle of the 1980s following the launch of the liberation movement by the Indian Nepalese. Kiran Desai has effectively depicted the effects of the Gorkha movement of the time, linking it to the main plot. The purpose of this paper is to study the novel's extensive treatment of the themes of home, homeland, alienation, immigration, identity crisis, and above all, the pain of isolation in the shadow of belongingness.
Creation and Criticism, 2023
This paper extensively focuses on the journey of women from traditional to modern, from passively... more This paper extensively focuses on the journey of women from traditional to modern, from passively accepting social stereotypes to actively rejecting them, from mute followers to creators of their own fates, and finally from a piece of property to a dignified person in a society that denies the value of equal existence. Literature, as widely considered, is the best tool for truly understanding the foundations of any society or culture. Literature unquestionably reflects the past, present, and future with tremendous synchronisation. This conveys not just the desperations of the past, the hardships, and the difficulties of the present, but also the hopes, and dreams, of the future. Therefore, here an attempt is made to evaluate this amazing transitive voyage and comprehend the various colours of femininity shown in literature while highlighting the outstanding works of Indian and English women authors. In addition, this research paper will explore the significant role that contemporary women play in society and how they serve as inspiration and role models for coming generations, particularly for women.