Kumo to Tulip (original) (raw)
Synopsis
A spider attempts to lure a ladybug into his web. When she manages to escape and hide in a tulip, a storm comes that batters the spider, while the ladybug remains safe.
Background
Kumo to Tulip is based on a fairy tale of the same name created by writer Michiko Yokoyama (1895–1986), the original of which was compiled as part of the 1939 book Yoiko Tsuyoiko illustrated by Youko Tooyama (1904–1958).
Characters & Voice Actors
Staff
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Masaoka, Kenzou Director, Episode Director, Script, Director of Photography |
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Reviews
Apr 5, 2023
Well, unlike other reviewers, I have some actual respect for the intelligence of those watching this short film. Are racist stereotypes involved? Yes. Does this mean you're doing literal violence and harm to actual human beings by watching this film? No.
Anyone with half a brain can distinguish between different aspects of any creative work. This is an important historical artifact and can be evaluated on a variety of metrics. One can still appreciate certain features of the film without condemning the whole. And a thorough analysis involves such holistic consideration. Otherwise, how does anyone even read anything from the entirety of civilization's beginnings to, say,... five years ago? If you can only condemn works that don't fit your exact current worldview then you are mentally a child.
Love or hate this film, at least evaluate it on more than what you learned on Twitter the other day.
Reviewer’s Rating: 6
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Feb 12, 2021
I see a lot of comments of the spider being blatant black face. But given the pre-occupation timing of the art piece, I'm hesitant to label the tag onto this short. Is there any evidence that it indeed was an attempt at racial fear mongering? The parallels are certainly there to see, but I am reluctant to ascribe intent to a work of a time period I am not familiar with intimately.
However the racist stereotypical parallels are just too blatant to ignore. The spider is the literal definition of the "coon caricature" at work. The awkward contrast of the anthropomorphized ladybug having a typical Japanese... lady appearance and the Spider having a coon face and smoking a cigar reeks of war propaganda of the worst kind - an employment of racist and xenophobic fear mongering to rile up the masses.
The problem arises when it comes to ascribing intent. A lot of Japanese animators of this period were looking to Disney for inspiration and Disney itself was a terrible proponent of racist stereotypes in its own animated classics both before and after the time of this piece. As with other things that the animators took inspiration from, it is possible that they also acquired the coon caricature stereotype and the racist trope of the "black person who rapes the suburban woman" without realizing the poisonous connotation it carries. At the same time it is also possible that the animators recognized these issues and weaponized it for their own audience to consume.
As modern viewers of an art reflective of its time, we must not only observe the intent of the author and their authorship, but also the cultural ramifications in the context of consuming this art today. It is important to keep in mind that these tropes, intentional or otherwise are poisonous and perpetuate real harm in society today and we must understand and call it out without rushing to immediate black and white judgements.
Reviewer’s Rating: 4
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