Philip Kyle | New Mexico Tech (original) (raw)

Papers by Philip Kyle

Research paper thumbnail of Trace element distribution in the No. 9 coal seam, Farmington, New Mexico

Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs; (United States), 1985

ABSTRACT

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Research paper thumbnail of Modification of fumarolic gases by the ice-covered edifice of Erebus volcano, Antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Sep 1, 2019

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Research paper thumbnail of Methods for mapping and monitoring global glaciovolcanism

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Mar 1, 2017

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Research paper thumbnail of Chapter 7.4 Active volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land

Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2021

Two volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land, Mount Berlin and Mount Takahe, can be considered active, and a ... more Two volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land, Mount Berlin and Mount Takahe, can be considered active, and a third, Mount Waesche, may be as well; although the chronology of activity is less well constrained. The records of explosive activity of these three volcanoes is well represented through deposits on the volcano flanks and tephra layers found in blue ice areas, as well as by the presence of cryptotephra layers found in West and East Antarctic ice cores. Records of effusive volcanism are found on the volcano flanks but some deposits may be obscured by pervasive glacerization of the edifices. Based on a compilation of tephra depths–ages in ice cores, the activity patterns of Mount Takahe and Mount Berlin are dramatically different. Mount Takahe has erupted infrequently over the past 100 kyr. Mount Berlin, by contrast, has erupted episodically during this time interval, with the number of eruptions being dramatically higher in the time interval betweenc.32 and 18 ka. Integration of the Mount Berlin tephra record from ice cores and blue ice areas over a 500 kyr time span reveals a pattern of geochemical evolution related to small batches of partial melt being progressively removed from a single source underlying Mount Berlin.

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Research paper thumbnail of Petrogenesis of Valle Grande Member rhyolites, Valles Caldera, New Mexico: Implications for evolution of the Jemez Mountains Mgmatic System

Journal of Geophysical Research, Aug 10, 1989

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Research paper thumbnail of Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emission rates from an alkaline intra-plate volcano: Mt. Erebus, Antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Mar 1, 2004

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Research paper thumbnail of Middle to late cenozoic magmatism of the southeastern Colorado plateau and central Rio Grande rift (New Mexico and Arizona, U.S.A.) : a model for continental rifting

Tectonophysics, Oct 1, 1991

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Research paper thumbnail of 4D velocity of Strombolian eruptions and man-made explosions derived from multiple Doppler radar instruments

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Nov 1, 2008

We used a novel system of three continuous wave Doppler radars to successfully record the directi... more We used a novel system of three continuous wave Doppler radars to successfully record the directivity of i) Strombolian explosions from the active lava lake of Erebus volcano, Antarctica, ii) eruptions at Stromboli volcano, Italy, and iii) a man-made explosion in a quarry.Erebus volcano contains a convecting phonolite lava lake, presumably connected to a magma chamber at depth. It is

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Research paper thumbnail of Sensor web enables rapid response to volcanic activity

Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2006

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Research paper thumbnail of Multi-instrument remote and in situ observations of the Erebus Volcano (Antarctica) lava lake in 2005: A comparison with the Pele lava lake on the jovian moon Io

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Nov 1, 2008

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Research paper thumbnail of Geochemistry of southwestern New Mexico fluorite occurrences implications for precious metals exploration in fluorite-bearing systems

Journal of Geochemical Exploration, Feb 1, 2000

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Research paper thumbnail of Volcanic gas emissions from Mount Erebus and their impact on the Antarctic environment

Journal of Geophysical Research, Jul 10, 1997

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Research paper thumbnail of Chapter 5.4b Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land: petrology

Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2021

In Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land 19 large polygenetic volcanoes and numerous smaller centres... more In Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land 19 large polygenetic volcanoes and numerous smaller centres are exposed above the West Antarctic Ice Sheet along the northern flank of the West Antarctic Rift System. The Cenozoic (36.7 Ma to active) volcanism of the Marie Byrd Land Volcanic Group (MBLVG) encompasses the full spectrum of alkaline series compositions ranging from basalt to intermediate (e.g. mugearite, benmoreite) to phonolite, peralkaline trachyte, rhyolite and rare pantellerite. Differentiation from basalt is described by progressive fractional crystallization; however, to produce silica-oversaturated compositions two mechanisms are proposed: (1) polybaric fractionation with early-stage removal of amphibole at high pressures; and (2) assimilation–fractional crystallization to explain elevated87Sr/86Sriratios. Most basalts are silica-undersaturated and enriched in incompatible trace elements (e.g. La/YbN>10), indicating small degrees of partial melting of a garnet-bearing mantle. Mildly silica-undersaturated and rare silica-saturated basalts, including tholeiites, are less enriched…

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Research paper thumbnail of Rittmann volcano, Antarctica as the source of a widespread 1252 ± 2 CE tephra layer in Antarctica ice

Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Sep 1, 2019

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Research paper thumbnail of Volcanological and Environmental Studies of Mount Erebus, Antarctica

Antarctic research series, 1994

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Research paper thumbnail of Chlorine, fluorine, and sulfur emissions from Mount Erebus, Antarctica and estimated contributions to the Antarctic atmosphere

Geophysical Research Letters, Sep 15, 1993

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Research paper thumbnail of Compositions of three tephra layers from the byrd station ice core, antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Dec 1, 1978

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Research paper thumbnail of The Origins of Glass and Amphibole in Spined--Wehrlite Xenoliths from Foster Crater, McMurdo Volcanic Group, Antarctica

Journal of Petrology, Oct 1, 1987

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Research paper thumbnail of Development of heterogeneities in the subcontinental Mantle: Evidence from the Ferrar Group, Antarctica

Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Jun 1, 1980

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Research paper thumbnail of Mineralogy and Geochemistry of a Basanite to Phonolite Sequence at Hut Point Peninsula, Antarctica, based on Core from Dry Valley Drilling Project Drillholes 1, 2 and 3

Journal of Petrology, Nov 1, 1981

ABSTRACT

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Research paper thumbnail of Trace element distribution in the No. 9 coal seam, Farmington, New Mexico

Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs; (United States), 1985

ABSTRACT

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Modification of fumarolic gases by the ice-covered edifice of Erebus volcano, Antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Sep 1, 2019

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Methods for mapping and monitoring global glaciovolcanism

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Mar 1, 2017

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Chapter 7.4 Active volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land

Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2021

Two volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land, Mount Berlin and Mount Takahe, can be considered active, and a ... more Two volcanoes in Marie Byrd Land, Mount Berlin and Mount Takahe, can be considered active, and a third, Mount Waesche, may be as well; although the chronology of activity is less well constrained. The records of explosive activity of these three volcanoes is well represented through deposits on the volcano flanks and tephra layers found in blue ice areas, as well as by the presence of cryptotephra layers found in West and East Antarctic ice cores. Records of effusive volcanism are found on the volcano flanks but some deposits may be obscured by pervasive glacerization of the edifices. Based on a compilation of tephra depths–ages in ice cores, the activity patterns of Mount Takahe and Mount Berlin are dramatically different. Mount Takahe has erupted infrequently over the past 100 kyr. Mount Berlin, by contrast, has erupted episodically during this time interval, with the number of eruptions being dramatically higher in the time interval betweenc.32 and 18 ka. Integration of the Mount Berlin tephra record from ice cores and blue ice areas over a 500 kyr time span reveals a pattern of geochemical evolution related to small batches of partial melt being progressively removed from a single source underlying Mount Berlin.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Petrogenesis of Valle Grande Member rhyolites, Valles Caldera, New Mexico: Implications for evolution of the Jemez Mountains Mgmatic System

Journal of Geophysical Research, Aug 10, 1989

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emission rates from an alkaline intra-plate volcano: Mt. Erebus, Antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Mar 1, 2004

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Middle to late cenozoic magmatism of the southeastern Colorado plateau and central Rio Grande rift (New Mexico and Arizona, U.S.A.) : a model for continental rifting

Tectonophysics, Oct 1, 1991

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of 4D velocity of Strombolian eruptions and man-made explosions derived from multiple Doppler radar instruments

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Nov 1, 2008

We used a novel system of three continuous wave Doppler radars to successfully record the directi... more We used a novel system of three continuous wave Doppler radars to successfully record the directivity of i) Strombolian explosions from the active lava lake of Erebus volcano, Antarctica, ii) eruptions at Stromboli volcano, Italy, and iii) a man-made explosion in a quarry.Erebus volcano contains a convecting phonolite lava lake, presumably connected to a magma chamber at depth. It is

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sensor web enables rapid response to volcanic activity

Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 2006

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Multi-instrument remote and in situ observations of the Erebus Volcano (Antarctica) lava lake in 2005: A comparison with the Pele lava lake on the jovian moon Io

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Nov 1, 2008

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Geochemistry of southwestern New Mexico fluorite occurrences implications for precious metals exploration in fluorite-bearing systems

Journal of Geochemical Exploration, Feb 1, 2000

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Volcanic gas emissions from Mount Erebus and their impact on the Antarctic environment

Journal of Geophysical Research, Jul 10, 1997

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Chapter 5.4b Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land: petrology

Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 2021

In Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land 19 large polygenetic volcanoes and numerous smaller centres... more In Marie Byrd Land and Ellsworth Land 19 large polygenetic volcanoes and numerous smaller centres are exposed above the West Antarctic Ice Sheet along the northern flank of the West Antarctic Rift System. The Cenozoic (36.7 Ma to active) volcanism of the Marie Byrd Land Volcanic Group (MBLVG) encompasses the full spectrum of alkaline series compositions ranging from basalt to intermediate (e.g. mugearite, benmoreite) to phonolite, peralkaline trachyte, rhyolite and rare pantellerite. Differentiation from basalt is described by progressive fractional crystallization; however, to produce silica-oversaturated compositions two mechanisms are proposed: (1) polybaric fractionation with early-stage removal of amphibole at high pressures; and (2) assimilation–fractional crystallization to explain elevated87Sr/86Sriratios. Most basalts are silica-undersaturated and enriched in incompatible trace elements (e.g. La/YbN>10), indicating small degrees of partial melting of a garnet-bearing mantle. Mildly silica-undersaturated and rare silica-saturated basalts, including tholeiites, are less enriched…

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Research paper thumbnail of Rittmann volcano, Antarctica as the source of a widespread 1252 ± 2 CE tephra layer in Antarctica ice

Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Sep 1, 2019

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Volcanological and Environmental Studies of Mount Erebus, Antarctica

Antarctic research series, 1994

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Chlorine, fluorine, and sulfur emissions from Mount Erebus, Antarctica and estimated contributions to the Antarctic atmosphere

Geophysical Research Letters, Sep 15, 1993

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Compositions of three tephra layers from the byrd station ice core, antarctica

Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Dec 1, 1978

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Origins of Glass and Amphibole in Spined--Wehrlite Xenoliths from Foster Crater, McMurdo Volcanic Group, Antarctica

Journal of Petrology, Oct 1, 1987

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Development of heterogeneities in the subcontinental Mantle: Evidence from the Ferrar Group, Antarctica

Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, Jun 1, 1980

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Mineralogy and Geochemistry of a Basanite to Phonolite Sequence at Hut Point Peninsula, Antarctica, based on Core from Dry Valley Drilling Project Drillholes 1, 2 and 3

Journal of Petrology, Nov 1, 1981

ABSTRACT

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact