African National Congress (original) (raw)

ANC logo

ANC logo

African National Congress (ANC) ke mokgatlo wo e lego mmušo wa Afrika Borwa go tloga ka ngwaga wa 1994. ANC e kopane le Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU) le South African Communist Party (SACP) go ba tripartite alliance go tloga mathomong a mmušo wa batho ka Mei 1994.

Maloko a thomile mokgatlo wo o bitšwa South African Native National Congress (SANNC) ka 8 Janaware 1912 Bloemfontein, nepo e le go oketša ditokelo tša bathobaso ba Afrika Borwa. John Dube, e bile mopresidente wa pele wa mokgatlo, ge sereti le mongwadi Sol Plaatje e bile yo mongwe wa maloko a pele. Mokgatlo o fetotšwe leina go ba ANC ka 1923, wa thoma lefego la wona e lego Umkhonto we Sizwe ("Spear of the Nation") ka 1961.

Tokomane ya Freedom Charter yeo e ilego ya amogelwa ke Kopanokgothekgothe ya Batho ya 1955, ke yona tokomane ya Motheo ya ANC.

Freedom Charter e bolela gore:

Ka ngwaga wa 1994 ANC e ile ya amogela Lenaneo la Kagoleswa le Tlhabollo (RDP), bjalo ka motheo wo o tlago hlahla ANC go diphethogo tša Afrika Borwa. Mananeo a bohlokwa a RDP ke:

ANC e šomišana le South African Communist Party (SACP) le Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU). Lekala le lengwe le le lengwe le ikemetše, gomme le na le molaotheo wa lona le mananeo a lona. Seboka se hlomilwe godimo ga boithaopo go Diphetogo tša Setšhaba tša Temokrasi, le tlhokego ya go kopanya bontšhi bja batho ba Afrika Borwa go ya ka boithaopo bjo.

Makala a ANC a hwetšwa go ditoropo ka moka, ditoropo tše nnyane le mebotwaneng ya Afrika Borwa. ANC e na le ofisi ye kgolo, diofisi tše senyane tša diprofense le diofisi tše mmalwa tša dilete.

https://web.archive.org/web/20130819215042/http://anc.org.za/show.php?id=178

vteAfrican National Congress
History
**Lua error in Module:Navbar at line 58: Invalid title {{{name}}}.LeadersLua error in Module:Navbar at line 58: Invalid title {{{name}}}.**Secretary-General* 1912–1915 S. T. Plaatje 1915–1917 R. V. S. Thema 1917–1919 S. Msane 1919–1923 H.L. Bud-M'belle 1923–1927 T. D. Mweli-Skota 1927–1930 E. J. Khaile 1930–1936 E. Mdolomba 1936–1949 James Calata 1949–1955 W. M. U. Sisulu 1955–1958 O. R. Tambo 1958–1969 P. P. D. Nokwe 1969–1991 A. B. Nzo 1991–1997 M. C. Ramaphosa 1997–2007 K. Motlanthe 2007–2017 G. Mantashe 2017–present E. S. MagashulePresident* 1912–1917 J. L. Dube 1917–1924 S. M. Makgatho 1924–1927 Z. R. Mahabane 1927–1930 J. T. Gumede 1930–1936 P. ka Isaka Seme 1937–1940 Z. R. Mahabane 1940–1949 A. B. Xuma 1949–1952 J. S. Moroka 1952–1967 A. J. Lutuli 1967–1991 O. R. Tambo 1991–1997 N. R. Mandela 1997–2007 T. M. Mbeki 2007–2017 J. G. Zuma 2017–present M. C. RamaphosaDeputy President* 1952–1958 N. R. Mandela 1958–1985 O. R. Tambo 1985–1991 N. R. Mandela 1991–1994 W. M. U. Sisulu 1994–1997 T. M. Mbeki 1997–2007 J. G. Zuma 2007–2012 K. Motlanthe 2012-2017 M. C. Ramaphosa 2017-present D. D. Mabuza
National Conferences * 38th (1949) 39th (1950) 40th (1951) 41st (1952) 42nd (1953) 43rd (1954) 44th (1955) 45th (1957) 46th (1958) 47th (1959) 48th (1991) 49th (1994) 50th (1997) 51st (2002) 52nd (2007) 53rd (2012) 54th (2017)
Structure and wings * ANC Today ANC Women's League ANC Youth League National Executive Committee Radio Freedom Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College Umkhonto we Sizwe
Allied organisations * Congress of South African Trade Unions South African Communist Party
Category