NVD - CVE-2016-2175 (original) (raw)

CVE-2016-2175 Detail

Description

Apache PDFBox before 1.8.12 and 2.x before 2.0.1 does not properly initialize the XML parsers, which allows context-dependent attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted PDF.

Evaluator Description

CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')

Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.

CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score

NIST: NVD

N/A

NVD assessment not yet provided.

CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 7.8 HIGH

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 7.5 HIGH

Vector: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%3C83a03bcf-f86b-4688-37b5-615c080291d8%40apache.org%3E CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137214/Apache-PDFBox-1.8.11-2.0.0-XML-Injection.html CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0179.html CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0248.html CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0249.html CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0272.html CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739564 CVE, Inc., Red Hat Patch Vendor Advisory
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739565 CVE, Inc., Red Hat Patch Vendor Advisory
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3606 CVE, Inc., Red Hat Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded CVE, Inc., Red Hat
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90902 CVE, Inc., Red Hat
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ad5fbc86c1d1821ae1b963e8561ab6d6a5f66b2848e84f5a31477f54%40%3Ccommits.tika.apache.org%3E CVE, Inc., Red Hat

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
NVD-CWE-Other Other cwe source acceptance level NIST

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

CPEs loading, please wait.

Denotes Vulnerable Software
Are we missing a CPE here? Please let us know.

Change History

14 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 6/16/2026 8:43:35 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected [{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}]

CVE Status Change 5/06/2026 6:30:45 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value

CVE Modified by CVE 11/20/2024 9:47:57 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod\_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%3C83a03bcf-f86b-4688-37b5-615c080291d8%40apache.org%3E
Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137214/Apache-PDFBox-1.8.11-2.0.0-XML-Injection.html
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0179.html
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0248.html
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0249.html
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0272.html
Added Reference http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739564
Added Reference http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739565
Added Reference http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3606
Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded
Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90902
Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ad5fbc86c1d1821ae1b963e8561ab6d6a5f66b2848e84f5a31477f54%40%3Ccommits.tika.apache.org%3E

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 5/13/2024 11:54:26 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 11/06/2023 9:31:01 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod\_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%3C83a03bcf-f86b-4688-37b5-615c080291d8%40apache.org%3E [No types assigned]
Added Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ad5fbc86c1d1821ae1b963e8561ab6d6a5f66b2848e84f5a31477f54%40%3Ccommits.tika.apache.org%3E [No types assigned]
Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc. http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod\_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%[\[email protected]](/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection)%3E
Removed Reference Red Hat, Inc. https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ad5fbc86c1d1821ae1b963e8561ab6d6a5f66b2848e84f5a31477f54@%3Ccommits.tika.apache.org%3E

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 8/02/2019 4:15:10 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ad5fbc86c1d1821ae1b963e8561ab6d6a5f66b2848e84f5a31477f54@%3Ccommits.tika.apache.org%3E [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 10/09/2018 3:59:36 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded [No Types Assigned]
Removed Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded [Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry]

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 1/04/2018 9:30:37 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0179.html [No Types Assigned]
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0248.html [No Types Assigned]
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0249.html [No Types Assigned]
Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0272.html [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 1/06/2017 10:00:36 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90902 [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 11/29/2016 10:04:43 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137214/Apache-PDFBox-1.8.11-2.0.0-XML-Injection.html [No Types Assigned]

Modified Analysis by NIST 8/16/2016 4:35:13 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Changed CPE Configuration Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 2 OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed Reference Type http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod\_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%[\[email protected]](/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection)%3E No Types Assigned http://mail-archives.us.apache.org/mod\_mbox/www-announce/201605.mbox/%[\[email protected]](/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection)%3E Mailing List
Changed Reference Type http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739564 No Types Assigned http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739564 Vendor Advisory, Patch
Changed Reference Type http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739565 No Types Assigned http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision&revision=1739565 Vendor Advisory, Patch
Changed Reference Type http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3606 No Types Assigned http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3606 Third Party Advisory
Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/538503/100/0/threaded Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry

CVE Modified by Red Hat, Inc. 7/26/2016 10:00:23 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3606

Modified Analysis by NIST 6/02/2016 12:47:48 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
Added CWE NVD-CWE-Other
Added CPE Configuration Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:1.8.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added Evaluator Description CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')

Initial CVE Analysis 6/02/2016 11:11:12 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2016-2175
NVD Published Date:
06/01/2016
NVD Last Modified:
06/16/2026
Source:
Red Hat, Inc.