NVD - CVE-2023-2650 (original) (raw)

CVE-2023-2650 Detail

Description

Issue summary: Processing some specially crafted ASN.1 object identifiers or data containing them may be very slow. Impact summary: Applications that use OBJ_obj2txt() directly, or use any of the OpenSSL subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS with no message size limit may experience notable to very long delays when processing those messages, which may lead to a Denial of Service. An OBJECT IDENTIFIER is composed of a series of numbers - sub-identifiers - most of which have no size limit. OBJ_obj2txt() may be used to translate an ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER given in DER encoding form (using the OpenSSL type ASN1_OBJECT) to its canonical numeric text form, which are the sub-identifiers of the OBJECT IDENTIFIER in decimal form, separated by periods. When one of the sub-identifiers in the OBJECT IDENTIFIER is very large (these are sizes that are seen as absurdly large, taking up tens or hundreds of KiBs), the translation to a decimal number in text may take a very long time. The time complexity is O(n^2) with 'n' being the size of the sub-identifiers in bytes (*). With OpenSSL 3.0, support to fetch cryptographic algorithms using names / identifiers in string form was introduced. This includes using OBJECT IDENTIFIERs in canonical numeric text form as identifiers for fetching algorithms. Such OBJECT IDENTIFIERs may be received through the ASN.1 structure AlgorithmIdentifier, which is commonly used in multiple protocols to specify what cryptographic algorithm should be used to sign or verify, encrypt or decrypt, or digest passed data. Applications that call OBJ_obj2txt() directly with untrusted data are affected, with any version of OpenSSL. If the use is for the mere purpose of display, the severity is considered low. In OpenSSL 3.0 and newer, this affects the subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS. It also impacts anything that processes X.509 certificates, including simple things like verifying its signature. The impact on TLS is relatively low, because all versions of OpenSSL have a 100KiB limit on the peer's certificate chain. Additionally, this only impacts clients, or servers that have explicitly enabled client authentication. In OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2, this only affects displaying diverse objects, such as X.509 certificates. This is assumed to not happen in such a way that it would cause a Denial of Service, so these versions are considered not affected by this issue in such a way that it would be cause for concern, and the severity is therefore considered low.

Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.

CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score

NIST: NVD

N/A

NVD assessment not yet provided.

CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:

NIST CVSS score

NIST: NVD

Base Score: 6.5 MEDIUM

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

ADP: CISA-ADP

Base Score: 6.5 MEDIUM

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NIST: NVD

Base Score: N/A

NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1 CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Mailing List
https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=423a2bc737a908ad0c77bda470b2b59dc879936b CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Mailing List Patch
https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=853c5e56ee0b8650c73140816bb8b91d6163422c CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Broken Link
https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=9e209944b35cf82368071f160a744b6178f9b098 CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Mailing List Patch
https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=db779b0e10b047f2585615e0b8f2acdf21f8544a CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Mailing List Patch
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009 CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/ CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0009/ CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Third Party Advisory
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt CVE, OpenSSL Software Foundation Vendor Advisory

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling cwe source acceptance level NIST CISA-ADP

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Denotes Vulnerable Software
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Change History

14 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 6/17/2026 1:53:06 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added SSVC {"timestamp":"2025-03-06T15:55:48.363375Z","id":"CVE-2023-2650","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 6/17/2026 1:53:06 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected [{"vendor":"OpenSSL","product":"OpenSSL","defaultStatus":"unaffected","versions":[{"version":"3.1.1","lessThan":"3.1.1","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.0.0","lessThan":"3.0.9","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.1.1","lessThan":"1.1.1u","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"},{"version":"1.0.2","lessThan":"1.0.2zh","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]}]

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 3/19/2025 12:15:21 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Added CWE CWE-770

CVE Modified by CVE 11/21/2024 2:59:00 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1
Added Reference https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=423a2bc737a908ad0c77bda470b2b59dc879936b
Added Reference https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=853c5e56ee0b8650c73140816bb8b91d6163422c
Added Reference https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=9e209944b35cf82368071f160a744b6178f9b098
Added Reference https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=db779b0e10b047f2585615e0b8f2acdf21f8544a
Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html
Added Reference https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009
Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08
Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/
Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0009/
Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417
Added Reference https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 5/14/2024 9:00:27 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 2/04/2024 4:15:09 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference OpenSSL Software Foundation https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08 [No types assigned]

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 10/27/2023 11:15:13 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0009/ [No Types Assigned]

Modified Analysis by NIST 8/29/2023 2:04:28 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Removed CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed Reference Type https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html No Types Assigned https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
Changed Reference Type https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009 No Types Assigned https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009 Third Party Advisory
Changed Reference Type https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/ No Types Assigned https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/ Third Party Advisory

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 7/03/2023 12:15:09 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230703-0001/ [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 6/08/2023 8:15:10 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0009 [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 6/08/2023 3:15:09 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00011.html [No Types Assigned]

Initial Analysis by NIST 6/05/2023 1:42:12 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Added CWE NIST CWE-770
Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.0.2 up to (excluding) 1.0.2zh *cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.1.1 up to (excluding) 1.1.1u *cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.0.9 *cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.1.0 up to (excluding) 3.1.1
Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1 Mailing List
Changed Reference Type https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=423a2bc737a908ad0c77bda470b2b59dc879936b No Types Assigned https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=423a2bc737a908ad0c77bda470b2b59dc879936b Mailing List, Patch
Changed Reference Type https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=853c5e56ee0b8650c73140816bb8b91d6163422c No Types Assigned https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=853c5e56ee0b8650c73140816bb8b91d6163422c Broken Link
Changed Reference Type https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=9e209944b35cf82368071f160a744b6178f9b098 No Types Assigned https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=9e209944b35cf82368071f160a744b6178f9b098 Mailing List, Patch
Changed Reference Type https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=db779b0e10b047f2585615e0b8f2acdf21f8544a No Types Assigned https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=db779b0e10b047f2585615e0b8f2acdf21f8544a Mailing List, Patch
Changed Reference Type https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 No Types Assigned https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 Third Party Advisory
Changed Reference Type https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt No Types Assigned https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230530.txt Vendor Advisory

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 5/31/2023 8:15:09 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5417 [No Types Assigned]

CVE Modified by OpenSSL Software Foundation 5/30/2023 2:15:09 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/30/1 [No Types Assigned]

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2023-2650
NVD Published Date:
05/30/2023
NVD Last Modified:
06/17/2026
Source:
OpenSSL Software Foundation