Ökologische Bewirtschaftung erfordert die Steuerung von innerbetrieblichen Nährstoffflüssen (original) (raw)

Sundrum, Albert (2013) Ökologische Bewirtschaftung erfordert die Steuerung von innerbetrieblichen Nährstoffflüssen. Paper at: 12. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Bonn, 5. bis 8. März 2013.

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Summary in the original language of the document

Self-organised ecosystems are characterised by a high efficiency in the use of limited nutrient resources whereas the productivity is generally low. To utilise the potentials of agro-ecosystems with respect to a high nutrient efficiency, there is a need to steer the nutrient flow and provide good starting and adaptation conditions for living organisms.
While organic standards provide no operational guidelines on how to improve nutrient management, a concept was developed to improve N-efficiency on the farm level. N-import into the farm and N-flow through subordinate sub-systems (‘livestock’, ‘dung storage/ distribution’, ‘arable land/pasture’, and ‘feed storage/distribution’) were assessed on 9 organic and 7 conventional dairy farms, based on farm specific data and by making use of equations from the literature to estimate relevant figures.
N-efficiency varied considerably between sub-systems within and between farms, however showing no significant difference between the production methods. The results indicate a large but farm specific potential for improvements, contradicting any attempts of generalised statements and recommendations. Instead of minimum standards, a high level of N-efficiency that is beyond the average of conventional farms should be established as a leading aim in organic agriculture to justify claims.

EPrint Type: Conference paper, poster, etc.
Type of presentation: Paper
Keywords: Nährstoffeffizienz, Milcherzeugung, Agrarökosystem, Paradigmenwechsel
Subjects: Animal husbandry > Production systems > Dairy cattle"Organics" in general Knowledge management > Research methodology and philosophy > Specific methods > Surveys and statistics Farming Systems Knowledge management > Research methodology and philosophy > Systems research and participatory research Animal husbandry Animal husbandry > Feeding and growth Knowledge management > Research methodology and philosophy > Specific methods Environmental aspects Knowledge management
Research affiliation: Germany > University of Kassel > Department of Animal Nutrition and Animal Health International Conferences > 2013: Scientific Conference Organic Agriculture > Nature & environment
Related Links: http://www.wissenschaftstagung.de/, https://www.verlag-koester.de/index.php?id=114&tx_fbmagento
Deposited By: Sundrum, Prof. Dr. Albert
ID Code: 21474
Deposited On: 09 Sep 2013 12:33
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2013 15:05
Document Language: German/Deutsch
Status: Published
Refereed: Peer-reviewed and accepted
Additional Publishing Information: Dieser Beitrag ist im Tagungsband der 12. Wissenschaftstagung erschienen. Dr. D. Neuhoff, C. Stumm, S. Ziegler u.a. (Hrsg.) Beiträge zur 12. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau Ideal und Wirklichkeit: Perspektiven ökologischer Landbewirtschaftung Erscheinungsjahr: 2013 ISBN-13: 9783895748158 Verlag Dr. Köster, Berlin

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