Vaibhav Gandhi | Parul university (original) (raw)

Papers by Vaibhav Gandhi

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Study on Image Feature Extraction Techniques

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Analysis of Classification algorithms for Classifying Psychotypes

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

IOS Press eBooks, Jan 9, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of A framework proposal to set the 'Ground Rule Book' effectively and enhance mutual understanding in the context of engineering education for India

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, 2023

Previously, we were aware of the fact that a Ground rule book is a set of articulated points whic... more Previously, we were aware of the fact that a Ground rule book is a set of articulated points which induce the expected behaviour of a student inside the classroom. In the earlier decade of the 21st century, the ground rules were set generally by the faculties instead of involving the students themselves in setting the rules. The survey shows, that the students' try to adhere to the rules increases as they play a role in creating or designing the framework for it. This study shows an analysis report on qualitative research on setting the ground rule book practice for the last three years in the teaching-learning process. In this paper, the various parameters of ground rules and their outcomes are discussed. The parameters are identified by discussing and interviewing the student leaders of each year and the applicability of the ground rules is also verified by the teaching faculty to prepare the analysis report.

Research paper thumbnail of A case study of students’ skill development through the project carried out for sustainable development of rural area for transformation to urbanization

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, 2023

Vishwakarma Yojana is one of the Gujarat government's initiative designated as a pilot project to... more Vishwakarma Yojana is one of the Gujarat government's initiative designated as a pilot project to facilitate rural people with required infrastructure as good as urban people. The world is growing rapidly nowadays, accordingly the living standards of the society are improving which leads to the development of multidisciplinary sectors. This case study is carried out at village Ambardi located in Jasdan tehsil in Rajkot district of Gujarat state, India. It is located approximately 80km towards east from district headquarters Rajkot city. The detailed development plan has been proposed for the village by providing different facilities in unlike categories such as physical infrastructure (Water tank, Roads and other), Social Infrastructure (Health, Community Hall and other) and Sustainable Infrastructure (Biogas plant, solar street and other) which leads the urban people get attracted with the rural people. Generally, the people living in the villages are working as a farmer in major, so their living standards are not leveled to the rural progress. Providing such amenities in the village, retention ratio can be improved and eventually control the migration. It also helps in increasing the livelihood and lifestyle of the people living in the village, which is the ultimate aim of this study. Through such Project, industries can also be developed nearby rural area, which will increase the jobs of the villagers itself and the surrounding area, and this is the successful way to increase the prosperity of Village and ultimately increase GDP of the country. Significant improvement in students' interpersonal skills and employability is observed after taking feedback from students after completing task.

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

Ios Press, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of a Drowsy state of the Driver on road using wearable sensors: A survey

2018 Second International Conference on Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies (ICICCT)

This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by va... more This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by various methodologies like measuring the physiological measurements of the person like heart rate, pulse rate, etc., by changes in facial features like the frequency of eye blinks, frequency of eye brows movement, etc., by measuring the vehicular behavior like deviations from a particular lane, frequency of steering wheel drifting, etc. when the person is drowsy, etc. By the study of these measurement methodologies and comparing them, we can come up with some new ideas to measure the drowsiness of a person on road using more advanced techniques, and also less cost, high efficiency, more reliability, low complexity, etc.

Research paper thumbnail of A Framework to Create Employability Skills for Small and Medium Scale Industry

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations

Many recent surveys in India are proving a huge gap between industry expectations from engineerin... more Many recent surveys in India are proving a huge gap between industry expectations from engineering students and students' employability skills. These surveys had majorly focused on employability skills required for MNCs but not been catered for SMEs and MSMEs of rural area. We are focusing on employability skills required for SMEs and MSMEs in the local region. Even the Indian government is promoting AtmaNirbhar Bharat scheme under which there will be a huge demand for skilled engineers in the local region. Authors are in connection with industries in the local region and prepared a framework to fill the gap between local industries and Engineering Institutes situated in a rural area. Our framework helps engineering students and faculty members to work on industry assigned work which will sharpen their skills required by industry. Our framework is solving burning issues like employability of engineers, lack of manpower for local SMEs and MSMEs and placements for institutes situated in remote areas. Even working with local industry during study inculcates seeds of entrepreneurship in students' minds.

Research paper thumbnail of Novel Class Detection with Concept Drift in Data Stream - AhtNODE

International Journal of Distributed Systems and Technologies

Data stream mining has become an interesting analysis topic and it is a growing interest in data ... more Data stream mining has become an interesting analysis topic and it is a growing interest in data discovery method. There are several applications supporting stream data processing like device network, electronic network, etc. Our approach AhtNODE (Adaptive Hoeffding Tree based NOvel class DEtection) detects novel class in the presence of concept drift in streaming data. It addresses there are three challenges of streaming data: infinite length, concept drift, and concept evolution. This approach automatically detects the novel class whenever it arrives in the data stream. It is a multi-class approach that distinguishes novel class from existing classes. The authors tend to apply the Adaptive Hoeffding Tree as a classification model that is also used to handle the concept drift situation. Previous approaches used the ensemble model to handle concept drift. In AHT, classification is done in the single pass. The experiment result proves the effectiveness of AhtNODE compared to existing...

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of a Drowsy state of the Driver on road using wearable sensors: A survey

IEEE, Apr 20, 2018

This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by va... more This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by various methodologies like measuring the physiological measurements of the person like heart rate, pulse rate, etc., by changes in facial features like the frequency of eye blinks, frequency of eye brows movement, etc., by measuring the vehicular behavior like deviations from a particular lane, frequency of steering wheel drifting, etc. when the person is drowsy, etc. By the study of these measurement methodologies and comparing them, we can come up with some new ideas to measure the drowsiness of a person on road using more advanced techniques, and also less cost, high efficiency, more reliability, low complexity, etc.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative study of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure cloud architecture

Cloud computing refers to a network that distributes processing power, applications, and large sy... more Cloud computing refers to a network that distributes processing power, applications, and large systems among many computers. In current era, all companies are going for computerization. It is not feasible for every startups to invest high amount of money for purchasing servers and recruiting IT staff who can handle these servers. Instead of this, better option is use of cloud computing, where companies just required to take services from cloud computing providers as per requirement. Lots of option are available while choosing Cloud service provider. Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure are example of such Cloud Service Provider. In this paper, researchers have given brief details of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure Cloud. It is very difficult to decide one cloud service provider from all. In this paper, comparison of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure is given, which will help in taking decision for choosing Cloud Provider.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Study on Image Feature Extraction Techniques

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative Analysis of Classification algorithms for Classifying Psychotypes

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

IOS Press eBooks, Jan 9, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of A framework proposal to set the 'Ground Rule Book' effectively and enhance mutual understanding in the context of engineering education for India

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, 2023

Previously, we were aware of the fact that a Ground rule book is a set of articulated points whic... more Previously, we were aware of the fact that a Ground rule book is a set of articulated points which induce the expected behaviour of a student inside the classroom. In the earlier decade of the 21st century, the ground rules were set generally by the faculties instead of involving the students themselves in setting the rules. The survey shows, that the students' try to adhere to the rules increases as they play a role in creating or designing the framework for it. This study shows an analysis report on qualitative research on setting the ground rule book practice for the last three years in the teaching-learning process. In this paper, the various parameters of ground rules and their outcomes are discussed. The parameters are identified by discussing and interviewing the student leaders of each year and the applicability of the ground rules is also verified by the teaching faculty to prepare the analysis report.

Research paper thumbnail of A case study of students’ skill development through the project carried out for sustainable development of rural area for transformation to urbanization

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations, 2023

Vishwakarma Yojana is one of the Gujarat government's initiative designated as a pilot project to... more Vishwakarma Yojana is one of the Gujarat government's initiative designated as a pilot project to facilitate rural people with required infrastructure as good as urban people. The world is growing rapidly nowadays, accordingly the living standards of the society are improving which leads to the development of multidisciplinary sectors. This case study is carried out at village Ambardi located in Jasdan tehsil in Rajkot district of Gujarat state, India. It is located approximately 80km towards east from district headquarters Rajkot city. The detailed development plan has been proposed for the village by providing different facilities in unlike categories such as physical infrastructure (Water tank, Roads and other), Social Infrastructure (Health, Community Hall and other) and Sustainable Infrastructure (Biogas plant, solar street and other) which leads the urban people get attracted with the rural people. Generally, the people living in the villages are working as a farmer in major, so their living standards are not leveled to the rural progress. Providing such amenities in the village, retention ratio can be improved and eventually control the migration. It also helps in increasing the livelihood and lifestyle of the people living in the village, which is the ultimate aim of this study. Through such Project, industries can also be developed nearby rural area, which will increase the jobs of the villagers itself and the surrounding area, and this is the successful way to increase the prosperity of Village and ultimately increase GDP of the country. Significant improvement in students' interpersonal skills and employability is observed after taking feedback from students after completing task.

Research paper thumbnail of A Comparative Study on Cloud Computing, Edge Computing and Fog Computing

Ios Press, 2023

In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the clo... more In the recent era, Cloud computing has emerged as a high demanding technology. Apart from the cloud computing, edge and fog computing also becoming popular. Cloud computing was developed to provide steady and expansible services to end-users as well as industries. The merger of cloud computing with smart devices brings us into a new version of computing. Presently, Edge computing and fog computing techniques are flattering the world after cloud computing, which has all matured with the limitations in cloud. The objective of this study is to examine the current trends and concepts in detail, also, to provide a comparative study for the fog computing, edge computing, and cloud computing. This study includes few features, application, advantages as well as disadvantages, and the contrast between these technologies and how every one of them is effective for different applications.

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of a Drowsy state of the Driver on road using wearable sensors: A survey

2018 Second International Conference on Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies (ICICCT)

This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by va... more This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by various methodologies like measuring the physiological measurements of the person like heart rate, pulse rate, etc., by changes in facial features like the frequency of eye blinks, frequency of eye brows movement, etc., by measuring the vehicular behavior like deviations from a particular lane, frequency of steering wheel drifting, etc. when the person is drowsy, etc. By the study of these measurement methodologies and comparing them, we can come up with some new ideas to measure the drowsiness of a person on road using more advanced techniques, and also less cost, high efficiency, more reliability, low complexity, etc.

Research paper thumbnail of A Framework to Create Employability Skills for Small and Medium Scale Industry

Journal of Engineering Education Transformations

Many recent surveys in India are proving a huge gap between industry expectations from engineerin... more Many recent surveys in India are proving a huge gap between industry expectations from engineering students and students' employability skills. These surveys had majorly focused on employability skills required for MNCs but not been catered for SMEs and MSMEs of rural area. We are focusing on employability skills required for SMEs and MSMEs in the local region. Even the Indian government is promoting AtmaNirbhar Bharat scheme under which there will be a huge demand for skilled engineers in the local region. Authors are in connection with industries in the local region and prepared a framework to fill the gap between local industries and Engineering Institutes situated in a rural area. Our framework helps engineering students and faculty members to work on industry assigned work which will sharpen their skills required by industry. Our framework is solving burning issues like employability of engineers, lack of manpower for local SMEs and MSMEs and placements for institutes situated in remote areas. Even working with local industry during study inculcates seeds of entrepreneurship in students' minds.

Research paper thumbnail of Novel Class Detection with Concept Drift in Data Stream - AhtNODE

International Journal of Distributed Systems and Technologies

Data stream mining has become an interesting analysis topic and it is a growing interest in data ... more Data stream mining has become an interesting analysis topic and it is a growing interest in data discovery method. There are several applications supporting stream data processing like device network, electronic network, etc. Our approach AhtNODE (Adaptive Hoeffding Tree based NOvel class DEtection) detects novel class in the presence of concept drift in streaming data. It addresses there are three challenges of streaming data: infinite length, concept drift, and concept evolution. This approach automatically detects the novel class whenever it arrives in the data stream. It is a multi-class approach that distinguishes novel class from existing classes. The authors tend to apply the Adaptive Hoeffding Tree as a classification model that is also used to handle the concept drift situation. Previous approaches used the ensemble model to handle concept drift. In AHT, classification is done in the single pass. The experiment result proves the effectiveness of AhtNODE compared to existing...

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of a Drowsy state of the Driver on road using wearable sensors: A survey

IEEE, Apr 20, 2018

This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by va... more This paper demonstrate a wearable device that measures the drowsiness of the person on road by various methodologies like measuring the physiological measurements of the person like heart rate, pulse rate, etc., by changes in facial features like the frequency of eye blinks, frequency of eye brows movement, etc., by measuring the vehicular behavior like deviations from a particular lane, frequency of steering wheel drifting, etc. when the person is drowsy, etc. By the study of these measurement methodologies and comparing them, we can come up with some new ideas to measure the drowsiness of a person on road using more advanced techniques, and also less cost, high efficiency, more reliability, low complexity, etc.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparative study of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure cloud architecture

Cloud computing refers to a network that distributes processing power, applications, and large sy... more Cloud computing refers to a network that distributes processing power, applications, and large systems among many computers. In current era, all companies are going for computerization. It is not feasible for every startups to invest high amount of money for purchasing servers and recruiting IT staff who can handle these servers. Instead of this, better option is use of cloud computing, where companies just required to take services from cloud computing providers as per requirement. Lots of option are available while choosing Cloud service provider. Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure are example of such Cloud Service Provider. In this paper, researchers have given brief details of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure Cloud. It is very difficult to decide one cloud service provider from all. In this paper, comparison of Amazon EC2 and Microsoft Azure is given, which will help in taking decision for choosing Cloud Provider.