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Books by Ryuen Hiramatsu

Research paper thumbnail of 衣服の百科事典

Research paper thumbnail of 女たちの戦国時代（洋泉社MOOK・歴史REAL）

Research paper thumbnail of 性欲の研究―エロティック・アジア

Research paper thumbnail of 図説 江戸吉原の本

Research paper thumbnail of 邪推するよそおい: 化粧心理学者の極私的考察

Research paper thumbnail of 黒髪と美女の日本史

Research paper thumbnail of 日中教育学対話〈3〉新たな対話への発展・深化を求めて

Research paper thumbnail of メレル・ヴォーリズと一柳満喜子

Research paper thumbnail of 極める！　2010年10・11月　高木美保の香り学／中越典子の京美人学 (知楽遊学シリーズ)

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧にみる日本文化 だれのためによそおうのか

Research paper thumbnail of 幸田露伴の世界

Research paper thumbnail of 性欲の文化史 2 (講談社選書メチエ)

Papers by Ryuen Hiramatsu

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship between Makeup Behaviour and Narcissistic Personality in Thai Adolescents

Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology, 2024

A narcissistic personality is characterized by self-focus and a desire for admiration. It signifi... more A narcissistic personality is characterized by self-focus and a desire for admiration. It significantly influences makeup behaviour, particularly among young Thai men and women. This study aims to investigate this relationship and draw a comparison between Thai and Japanese men and women. Narcissistic personality traits present themselves in various behaviours, including excessive self-absorption and a strong desire for attention and admiration. Moreover, these traits often impact interpersonal relationships and self-presentation strategies with makeup behaviour serving as a common factor for self-expression and enhancement. This study conducted an online survey to investigate the link between narcissistic personality and makeup behaviour among Thai university students using the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-35) and makeup behaviour assessment. Participants were asked to rate their engagement in makeup-related activities, such as makeup application, skincare routines, and fragrance usage. Statistical analyses were employed to examine correlations between narcissistic personality traits and makeup behaviour. Results revealed gender disparities in makeup behaviour, with women exhibiting higher levels of engagement in makeup, cleansing, and skincare compared to men. Narcissistic personality traits, particularly the need for attention and a sense of grandeur, significantly influenced makeup behaviour. Furthermore, men with higher praise for the body tended to prioritize skincare and fragrance, while women with strong leadership and praise for the body tendencies exhibited increased makeup usage. In conclusion, this study speculates that self-assurance regarding one's appearance could be associated with an assertive mind-set and a conscious desire for self-improvement in one's physical presentation. Furthermore, this study offers valuable insights into human behaviour and self-presentation strategies, with implications for future research and practical interventions aimed at promoting psychological well-being and self-expression.

Research paper thumbnail of Memorandum on the Ethical Fashion

Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology

The fashion business has shifted business models over time from a product-centric approach to a s... more The fashion business has shifted business models over time from a product-centric approach to a sales-oriented approach, and then to a customer-centric approach, continuously imbuing products with new value. Through globalization, products become increasingly obsolete more rapidly, and an overly market-centric approach has invited uniformity of products, causing consumers to become tired of products more quickly. As a result, this has produced a cycle of mass production, mass consumption, and then mass waste. The emergence of fast fashion in turn spurred more price competition and the contraction of the product cycle and, as a result, has led not only to environmental impact, but negatively affected the contexts of business management, planning, production, logistics, and sales, putting downward pressure on corporate profits and labor density beyond feasible limits, creating a downward spiral in which the very continuation of business is in question. One new keyword emerging to reso...

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Makeup Standards and Narcissistic Personality in Male and Female University Students

Annual Journal of Studies The Society for Fashion Business, 2023

People acquired lifestyles, behaviours and values that were appropriate as members of a group in ... more People acquired lifestyles, behaviours and values that were appropriate as members of a group in their lives. The same was true of makeup. Therefore, people applied makeup in a certain way depending on the situation. There was a set of behavioural guidelines, which could be called the makeup norm, against which they measured their actual behaviour. This study investigated how differences in young people's narcissistic personality affected their makeup standards. This research was conducted using an online questionnaire survey with 118 males (M＝19.38 years old, SD＝1.37) and 161 females (M＝19.33 years old, SD＝1.11) .

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Factors of Individual Difference and University Student's Annoying Acts such as the Makeup in the Train

本研究の目的は、電車内に限定して、化粧をはじめとする若者の迷惑行為の実行と意識との関係をあきらかにするとともに、それらと社会考慮、自尊感情、公的自意識、私的自意識の各個人差要因との関連性をあきら... more 本研究の目的は、電車内に限定して、化粧をはじめとする若者の迷惑行為の実行と意識との関係をあきらかにするとともに、それらと社会考慮、自尊感情、公的自意識、私的自意識の各個人差要因との関連性をあきらかにすることである。男性55人（平均年齢=19.53歳、SD=1.71）、女性88人（平均年齢=19.15歳、SD=1.28）を対象とする質問紙調査の結果、「化粧」「新聞や雑誌などを読む」をのぞいて、おおむね一般的に迷惑行為とされている行動を若者自身も迷惑行為と意識していることがわかった。また、実際にそれら迷惑行為をおこなうことはあまりないこと、必ずしも迷惑行為と意識していることが実際の行動に関係しているわけではないことがわかった。部分的ではあるが、迷惑行為の実行には自尊感情や私的自意識が、迷惑行為の意識には社会考慮や公的自意識が関連していた。The purposes of this study was to clarify the relationship between engaging in and understand of annoying acts such as young people applying makeup, exclusively on trains, and to clarify their association with factors of individual difference such as social consideration, self-esteem, public selfconsciousness, and private self-consciousness. From the results of questionnaire survey (55 male, M=19.53 years old, SD=1.71; 88 female, M=19.15 years old, SD=1.28), we learned that young people themselves were basically aware of the rudeness of actions generally considered “rude behavior,” with the exceptions of “applying mak...

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧規範に関する研究

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship Between Makeup Behavior and Narcissistic Personality of Male and Female University Students

Annual journal of studies the Society for Fashion Business, 2022

It is hypothesized that young people's obsession with fashion is related to their narcissistic pe... more It is hypothesized that young people's obsession with fashion is related to their narcissistic personality tendencies, because they consider fashion, such as makeup and clothing, to be the foundation of their minds, value intimacy with their peers, and are able to create and express their own values. In this study, it examined how the differences in narcissistic personality of young people affect their makeup behaviors. This research was conducted using a questionnaire survey involving 92 male students (M=19.71 years old, SD=1.40) and 115 female students (M=19.38 years old, SD=1.23).
For the male students, it became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “narcissistic personality”. It also became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “leadership”, “self- praise”, and “need for attention” on narcissistic personality subscales. For the female students, it became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “narcissistic personality”. It also became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “leadership”, “self-praise”, “self-conviction”, “need for attention” on narcissistic personality subscales.

Research paper thumbnail of Cultural psychological study of Japanese modern disguising itself as a woman

Research paper thumbnail of Make Up Seen in the Bible

聖書は、キリスト教を信ずる人々にとっての信仰と生活の規範のよりどころである。すなわち、聖書はたんなる宗教上の教義としてだけではなく、キリスト教を信仰する人々の倫理観や道徳観と関連し、彼らの日常生... more 聖書は、キリスト教を信ずる人々にとっての信仰と生活の規範のよりどころである。すなわち、聖書はたんなる宗教上の教義としてだけではなく、キリスト教を信仰する人々の倫理観や道徳観と関連し、彼らの日常生活に影響を与えている。それは美粧に対しても例外ではなく、特に聖書が与える化粧への影響は大きい。歴史的にキリスト教社会では、謹直な生活態度が規範とされてきたといわれる。すなわち、化粧などで美しく身を飾ることを大きな罪としてとらえ、自然のままの姿でいることを善とする思想が主流をなしている。にもかかわらず、聖書には化粧の明確な否定や批判はほとんど見当たらない。しかし、化粧を勧める記述は神自身の行為、そしてイエスの言葉から確認できる。キリスト教社会の化粧への批判・否定は、聖書に根拠をおくものではなく、キリスト教聖職者の性生活と深く結びついているのである。The Bible is a model of faith and life for people believing Christianity. The Bible affects their everyday life in conjunction with outlook on ethic and morality of people believing in Christianity only as a doctrine in religion. Influence to beauty, which the Bible gives, is big. It is said that the modns vivendi that is scrupulousness is considered to be a model historically in Christianity society. Christianity catches that people decorate beautifully is a big crime, and thought that to be with a natural figure good is the main stream. Most of the clear negation and criticism of makeup are not found in the Bible. ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship between Makeup Behaviour and Narcissistic Personality in Thai Adolescents

Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology, 2024

A narcissistic personality is characterized by self-focus and a desire for admiration. It signifi... more A narcissistic personality is characterized by self-focus and a desire for admiration. It significantly influences makeup behaviour, particularly among young Thai men and women. This study aims to investigate this relationship and draw a comparison between Thai and Japanese men and women. Narcissistic personality traits present themselves in various behaviours, including excessive self-absorption and a strong desire for attention and admiration. Moreover, these traits often impact interpersonal relationships and self-presentation strategies with makeup behaviour serving as a common factor for self-expression and enhancement. This study conducted an online survey to investigate the link between narcissistic personality and makeup behaviour among Thai university students using the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-35) and makeup behaviour assessment. Participants were asked to rate their engagement in makeup-related activities, such as makeup application, skincare routines, and fragrance usage. Statistical analyses were employed to examine correlations between narcissistic personality traits and makeup behaviour. Results revealed gender disparities in makeup behaviour, with women exhibiting higher levels of engagement in makeup, cleansing, and skincare compared to men. Narcissistic personality traits, particularly the need for attention and a sense of grandeur, significantly influenced makeup behaviour. Furthermore, men with higher praise for the body tended to prioritize skincare and fragrance, while women with strong leadership and praise for the body tendencies exhibited increased makeup usage. In conclusion, this study speculates that self-assurance regarding one's appearance could be associated with an assertive mind-set and a conscious desire for self-improvement in one's physical presentation. Furthermore, this study offers valuable insights into human behaviour and self-presentation strategies, with implications for future research and practical interventions aimed at promoting psychological well-being and self-expression.

Research paper thumbnail of Memorandum on the Ethical Fashion

Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology

The fashion business has shifted business models over time from a product-centric approach to a s... more The fashion business has shifted business models over time from a product-centric approach to a sales-oriented approach, and then to a customer-centric approach, continuously imbuing products with new value. Through globalization, products become increasingly obsolete more rapidly, and an overly market-centric approach has invited uniformity of products, causing consumers to become tired of products more quickly. As a result, this has produced a cycle of mass production, mass consumption, and then mass waste. The emergence of fast fashion in turn spurred more price competition and the contraction of the product cycle and, as a result, has led not only to environmental impact, but negatively affected the contexts of business management, planning, production, logistics, and sales, putting downward pressure on corporate profits and labor density beyond feasible limits, creating a downward spiral in which the very continuation of business is in question. One new keyword emerging to reso...

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Makeup Standards and Narcissistic Personality in Male and Female University Students

Annual Journal of Studies The Society for Fashion Business, 2023

People acquired lifestyles, behaviours and values that were appropriate as members of a group in ... more People acquired lifestyles, behaviours and values that were appropriate as members of a group in their lives. The same was true of makeup. Therefore, people applied makeup in a certain way depending on the situation. There was a set of behavioural guidelines, which could be called the makeup norm, against which they measured their actual behaviour. This study investigated how differences in young people's narcissistic personality affected their makeup standards. This research was conducted using an online questionnaire survey with 118 males (M＝19.38 years old, SD＝1.37) and 161 females (M＝19.33 years old, SD＝1.11) .

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship between Factors of Individual Difference and University Student's Annoying Acts such as the Makeup in the Train

本研究の目的は、電車内に限定して、化粧をはじめとする若者の迷惑行為の実行と意識との関係をあきらかにするとともに、それらと社会考慮、自尊感情、公的自意識、私的自意識の各個人差要因との関連性をあきら... more 本研究の目的は、電車内に限定して、化粧をはじめとする若者の迷惑行為の実行と意識との関係をあきらかにするとともに、それらと社会考慮、自尊感情、公的自意識、私的自意識の各個人差要因との関連性をあきらかにすることである。男性55人（平均年齢=19.53歳、SD=1.71）、女性88人（平均年齢=19.15歳、SD=1.28）を対象とする質問紙調査の結果、「化粧」「新聞や雑誌などを読む」をのぞいて、おおむね一般的に迷惑行為とされている行動を若者自身も迷惑行為と意識していることがわかった。また、実際にそれら迷惑行為をおこなうことはあまりないこと、必ずしも迷惑行為と意識していることが実際の行動に関係しているわけではないことがわかった。部分的ではあるが、迷惑行為の実行には自尊感情や私的自意識が、迷惑行為の意識には社会考慮や公的自意識が関連していた。The purposes of this study was to clarify the relationship between engaging in and understand of annoying acts such as young people applying makeup, exclusively on trains, and to clarify their association with factors of individual difference such as social consideration, self-esteem, public selfconsciousness, and private self-consciousness. From the results of questionnaire survey (55 male, M=19.53 years old, SD=1.71; 88 female, M=19.15 years old, SD=1.28), we learned that young people themselves were basically aware of the rudeness of actions generally considered “rude behavior,” with the exceptions of “applying mak...

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧規範に関する研究

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Relationship Between Makeup Behavior and Narcissistic Personality of Male and Female University Students

Annual journal of studies the Society for Fashion Business, 2022

It is hypothesized that young people's obsession with fashion is related to their narcissistic pe... more It is hypothesized that young people's obsession with fashion is related to their narcissistic personality tendencies, because they consider fashion, such as makeup and clothing, to be the foundation of their minds, value intimacy with their peers, and are able to create and express their own values. In this study, it examined how the differences in narcissistic personality of young people affect their makeup behaviors. This research was conducted using a questionnaire survey involving 92 male students (M=19.71 years old, SD=1.40) and 115 female students (M=19.38 years old, SD=1.23).
For the male students, it became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “narcissistic personality”. It also became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “leadership”, “self- praise”, and “need for attention” on narcissistic personality subscales. For the female students, it became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “narcissistic personality”. It also became clear that makeup behaviors were specified by “leadership”, “self-praise”, “self-conviction”, “need for attention” on narcissistic personality subscales.

Research paper thumbnail of Cultural psychological study of Japanese modern disguising itself as a woman

Research paper thumbnail of Make Up Seen in the Bible

聖書は、キリスト教を信ずる人々にとっての信仰と生活の規範のよりどころである。すなわち、聖書はたんなる宗教上の教義としてだけではなく、キリスト教を信仰する人々の倫理観や道徳観と関連し、彼らの日常生... more 聖書は、キリスト教を信ずる人々にとっての信仰と生活の規範のよりどころである。すなわち、聖書はたんなる宗教上の教義としてだけではなく、キリスト教を信仰する人々の倫理観や道徳観と関連し、彼らの日常生活に影響を与えている。それは美粧に対しても例外ではなく、特に聖書が与える化粧への影響は大きい。歴史的にキリスト教社会では、謹直な生活態度が規範とされてきたといわれる。すなわち、化粧などで美しく身を飾ることを大きな罪としてとらえ、自然のままの姿でいることを善とする思想が主流をなしている。にもかかわらず、聖書には化粧の明確な否定や批判はほとんど見当たらない。しかし、化粧を勧める記述は神自身の行為、そしてイエスの言葉から確認できる。キリスト教社会の化粧への批判・否定は、聖書に根拠をおくものではなく、キリスト教聖職者の性生活と深く結びついているのである。The Bible is a model of faith and life for people believing Christianity. The Bible affects their everyday life in conjunction with outlook on ethic and morality of people believing in Christianity only as a doctrine in religion. Influence to beauty, which the Bible gives, is big. It is said that the modns vivendi that is scrupulousness is considered to be a model historically in Christianity society. Christianity catches that people decorate beautifully is a big crime, and thought that to be with a natural figure good is the main stream. Most of the clear negation and criticism of makeup are not found in the Bible. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Structuring of Makeup Standard and Makeup Behavior in Japanese and Thai

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧基準と化粧行動の日タイ比較

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧行動許容に関わる公衆場面の構造解明とそれを規定する個人差要因

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2006

Research paper thumbnail of Study on the Adjustment Mechanism of Feeling with Skin Care

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Study on Makeup Norm

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧をめぐる企業と消費者の関わり

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of 被服行動の日タイ比較

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of 化粧規範に関する研究

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Individual Difference Variables (Self-Consciousness, Other-Consciousness), Which Define the Makeup Behavior in Japanese and Thai

JOURNAL of the JAPAN RESEARCH ASSOCIATION for TEXTILE END-USES

Research paper thumbnail of Study on Makeup Norm : Structuring of the Awareness of Makeup Norms Based on Rating of Socially Makeup Situations and Makeup Standards

Research paper thumbnail of Bringing up beautifully: the introduction of aesthetic education for appearance

Research paper thumbnail of Memorandum of the History of Jet-Black Hair in Japan

Der Test ist ein wichtiges Bewertungskriterium, das Lehrer verwendet, um das Verständnis der Schü... more Der Test ist ein wichtiges Bewertungskriterium, das Lehrer verwendet, um das Verständnis der Schüler über die Lernmaterialien zu kennen. Ein Test ist ein Instrument oder eine systematische Prozedur zur Messung einer Probe von Verhalten. Die Schwäche der Hauptmessung der Lernergebnisse liegt im Allgemeinen nicht an der Form des Item Tests, der verwendet wird, sondern es liegt an den Bau des Item Tests. Aus diesem Grunde muss der Item Test an dem Buch erst analysiert werden. Ein guter Test muss drei Eigenschaftenen füllen. Diese sind die Validität, Reliabilität und Usability (Sudijono, 2008 : 93-97). Die Validität ist die Richtigkeit der Interpretation der Ergebnisse der Messverfahren. Die Reliabilität ist die Konsistenz der Messergebnisse. Die Usability ist das praktische Verfahren. Ein guter Test ist ein Test, der gültig ist. Ein Test ist gültig, wenn der Test misst, was er messen

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Makeup Behaviour and Narcissistic Personality in Thai Male and Female Adolescents

Young people's strong preoccupation with fashion such as clothing and makeup is thought to be... more Young people's strong preoccupation with fashion such as clothing and makeup is thought to be related to narcissistic personality. Several previous studies have shown a relationship between makeup behaviours and narcissistic personality in Japanese male and female adolescents. This study investigated the relationship between makeup behaviours and narcissistic personality was examined in Thai male and female adolescents, in order to compare the results with those of Japanese adolescents.
This research was conducted using an online survey with 83 males (M=19.96 years old, SD=1.49) and 305 females (M=19.96 years old, SD=1.27).
For the male, it was clear that makeup behaviours were partially specified by “narcissistic personality”. It was also clear that makeup behaviours were partially specified by “leadership” and “praise for the body” on narcissistic personality subscales. For the female, it was clear that makeup behaviours were partially specified by “narcissistic personality”. It was also clear that makeup behaviours were specified by “praise for the body” and were partially specified by “leadership” on narcissistic personality subscales.