Jorge Enrique E N R I Q U E Delgado Troncoso | University of Pittsburgh (original) (raw)

Books by Jorge Enrique E N R I Q U E Delgado Troncoso

Research paper thumbnail of Private Universities in Latin America. Research and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy

Private Universities in Latin America discusses how private universities have become and can be m... more Private Universities in Latin America discusses how private universities have become and can be more proactive in supporting research, and the implications of this for future institutional and national development. After providing a historical overview of how Latin American private universities have evolved to become successful research producers, Gregorutti and Delgado analyze specific institutional reforms carried out to overcome cultural resistance to change and implementation of policies related to teaching load, productivity requirements, patent generation, technology transfer, and funding mechanisms that support and stimulate faculty research activities.

Research paper thumbnail of Journal Publication in Chile, Colombia, and Venezuela: University Responses to Global, Regional, and National Pressures and Trends

BACKGROUND: This project was motivated by the impressive growth that scholarly/scientific journal... more BACKGROUND: This project was motivated by the impressive growth that scholarly/scientific journals in Latin America have shown in recent decades. That advance is attributed to global, regional, and national pressures and trends, as well as a response to obstacles that scholars/researchers from the region face to be published in prestigious journals and journals to be included in mainstream indexes. This had not been studied at the institutional level, that is, the universities where most of the journals are published. PURPOSE: Analyze policies, arrangements, and actions that Chilean, Colombian, and Venezuelan universities have implemented to support the publication of journals in response to global, regional, and national trends and pressures. METHODS: This qualitative study analyzed 24 interviews conducted with journal editors, university authorities, and national experts from 12 universities in Chile, Colombia, and Venezuela. The model of allomorphism developed by Massimiliano Vaira (2004) was used to analyze the findings. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS: 1) all universities in the study have developed policies and arrangements to support the publication of journals, including funding, training, and open access electronic publication. 2) Editors’ workload has increased and their job is considered very important; however, it is not recognized in salary systems. 3) Institutional actors participating in the publication of journals are emerging: university journal coordinators, libraries, ICT units, and to a less extent, press units. 4) National factors influencing the publication of journals include political context, university accreditation, journal evaluation systems, ranking and/or funding systems, and university salary systems. 5) Regional directories, repositories, and indexes published in local languages have influenced the growth of journals (Latindex, RedALyC, SciELO, CLACSO, etc.). 7) International organizations, in particular the IADB, have given loans to the countries to develop science and technology. 8) Even though regional initiatives have gained relevance, Thomson Reuters’ indexes are still considered reference standards. However, new international actors/initiatives such as Scopus by Elsevier, the Open Journal System by the Public Knowledge Project, and other repositories and directories are becoming alternatives. 8) The imposition of publication models based on natural sciences, pressures to increase exogamy of publications, and languages barriers are still sources of tension.

Research paper thumbnail of Fundamentos de la Odontologia - Periodoncia

Papers by Jorge Enrique E N R I Q U E Delgado Troncoso

Research paper thumbnail of De grupo de investigación a red de conocimiento

Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação, Feb 22, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Comparación entre las características físicas y la remoción interproximal de placa en cinco tipos de seda dental

Univ Odontol, Mar 1, 1996

Research paper thumbnail of PANEL Scientific publication and higher education in Latin America and their impact in increasing/reducing inequalities

The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the participation worldwide of scientific publica... more The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the participation worldwide of scientific publication from Latin America and the Caribbean (LA&C). It responds to questions related to the current situation and recent changes in the indicators of science and technology and scientific publication in the region, types of actors and institutions responsible for the scientific production, and participation of tertiary education institutions in science and technology. Results suggest that even though there is an increase in the participation of LA&C as a region and by individual countries (and even institutions) in the global production and dissemination of knowledge, there is still work to be done in order to be more competitive at the global level and make knowledge more accessible to all the individuals in the society. Universities are responsible for most of the research production in the region; therefore, policies intended to increase their capacity must be enforced. In addition, the...

Research paper thumbnail of El sexagésimo aniversario de la Facultad de Odontología de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana-El nuevo diseño de Universitas Odontológica

Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto

Research paper thumbnail of Una carrera desigual por el prestigio / An Unequal Race for Prestige

Research paper thumbnail of University research in Latin America and the United States: Evolution, roles, and challenges

The purpose of this article is to describe and contrast some aspects of university research in th... more The purpose of this article is to describe and contrast some aspects of university research in the US and Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). The claim is that the US took the idea of research university from the German model and has developed it with the support of the government for matters of national interest, the participation of the productive sector, and the advancement of academic/scientific profession and communities, while in LAC, universities have been typically teaching-oriented institutions and research has not been given a relevant role or value for national development. However, in the last decades LAC universities are been challenged to advance their research mission and to contribute to the countries' development in the globalized knowledge-based economies. The manuscript is divided into four sections: (1) a brief analysis of higher education and research in the context of market-oriented economy is presented; (2) the history of US higher education and research; (3) evolution of post-secondary education and research in LAC; and, (4) some proximities and contrasts between the LAC and US university research.

Research paper thumbnail of Las revistas científicas en Colombia: logros, oportunidades y riesgos

Research paper thumbnail of Advances and challenges in scientific journal publication in Colombia-Analysis of institutions and publications http://pittsburgh. academia. edu/ …

Advances-and-challenges-in-scientific-journal- …

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier: Updates on Disability and Dentistry

Universitas Odontologica

Universitas Odontologica’s volume 40 of 2021 includes 17 articles in the Health Care Management a... more Universitas Odontologica’s volume 40 of 2021 includes 17 articles in the Health Care Management and Professional Issues, Clinical Practice, and Public Health and Oral Epidemiology sections, as well as the thematic dossier Updates in Disability and Dentistry. Topics cover sterilization, operative and multidisciplinary management, oral anatomy, diagnostics, oral pathology, oral medicine, oral epidemiology, oral health and quality of life, dental anthropology, and disability. Countries of origin are Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Venezuela, and Colombia. With the consolidation of the publication entirely in English language and a rolling-volume frequency the journal aspires to increase its international visibility and impact. In 2022, volume 41 of Universitas Odontologica will be devoted to celebrating its 40th anniversary of foundation.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier temático “Envejecimiento y Odontología”

Universitas Odontologica

Este editorial presenta el dossier temático sobre “Envejecimiento y Odontología” que se incluye e... more Este editorial presenta el dossier temático sobre “Envejecimiento y Odontología” que se incluye en el volumen 41 de 2022 de Universitas Odontologica. El envejecimiento es una tendencia creciente en las sociedades humanas de todo el mundo para la cual las instituciones y los servicios de todo tipo deben estar preparados para satisfacer las necesidades de las poblaciones de edad avanzada. La investigación sobre el envejecimiento abarca desde estudios experimentales de laboratorio que buscan comprender y modificar el envejecimiento desde niveles celulares hasta organismos, hasta cómo la atención a las personas y las comunidades debe adaptarse y crear las condiciones para ayudar a estas poblaciones. Tres artículos componen el dossier que abordan temas relacionados con patologías orales, uso de aparatos protésicos, función y experiencia profesional al trabajar con poblaciones envejecidas. Aun así, muchas preguntas sobre el tema no fueron abordadas por los estudios recibidos. Por lo tanto...

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier discapacidad y odontología

Universitas Odontologica, 2020

Se presenta en este número el dossier Discapacidad y Odontología.

Research paper thumbnail of Editorial. Dossier: Challenges and Alternatives of Latin American Dental Education

Universitas Odontologica, 2020

Universitas Odontologica presents its second dossier of 2020 on, “Challenges and Alternatives of ... more Universitas Odontologica presents its second dossier of 2020 on, “Challenges and Alternatives of Latin American Dental Education,” which is the result of a call for manuscript released among different professional and academic networks throughout the region. The dossier includes six articles mainly on use of teaching-and-learning technologies and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education, as well as academic repetition and learning factors.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier: Políticas Públicas de Salud Bucal en Iberoamérica

Universitas Odontologica, 2019

Este editorial presenta el dossier temático Políticas públicas de salud oral en Iberoamérica, que... more Este editorial presenta el dossier temático Políticas públicas de salud oral en Iberoamérica, que Universitas Odontologica publica en esta ocasión en asociación con el Observatorio Iberoamericano de Políticas Públicas sobre Salud Oral.

Research paper thumbnail of Planes de Universitas Odontologica para el bienio 2019-2020

Universitas Odontologica, 2018

Este editorial describe los planes de trabajo de la revista para el bienio 2019-2020. Entre otros... more Este editorial describe los planes de trabajo de la revista para el bienio 2019-2020. Entre otros temas, se aumentará la cantidad de dossier tematicos por edición y se promoverá la escritura de más revisiones de literatura, revisiones que, además de analizar críticamente la evidencia existente, hagan nuevas contribuciones al conocimiento al escudrinar el alcance, los destinos y las áreas que todavía estan sin respuesta en la investigación dental en Iberoamérica y el mundo.

Research paper thumbnail of La responsabilidad de validar el conocimiento científico y promover la formación en investigación en Odontología

Universitas Odontologica, 2018

Este editorial analiza algunas de las implicaciones de validar casi exclusivamente el trabajo inv... more Este editorial analiza algunas de las implicaciones de validar casi exclusivamente el trabajo investigativo y las revistas académicas arbitradas mediante sistemas de evaluación de revistas (índices), como Publindex en Colombia. Se reconoce la contribución que estos sistemas han hecho para mejorar la calidad de publicaciones y artículos pero enfatiza la necesidad de involucrar las comunidades académicas para determinar el valor del conocimiento y los procesos para generarlo. Se reflexiona también sobre el contexto de la investigación odontológica, las estrategias que Universitas Odontologica ha empleado para cumplir su misión y visión, y sus desafíos como revista institucional pequeña en odontología.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier temático revisiones sistemáticas de la literatura en Odontología / Thematic Dossier Systematic Reviews of Literature in Dentistry

Universitas Odontologica, 2017

Palabras clave: revisiones integrativas de la literatura, revisiones narrativas de la literatura,... more Palabras clave: revisiones integrativas de la literatura, revisiones narrativas de la literatura, revisiones sistemáticas de la literatura. Área temática: investigación documental; investigación odontológica.

Research paper thumbnail of El reto de convertirse en una revista de talla mundial o mantenerse como una publicación institucional / The Challenge of Becoming a World-Class Journal or Staying as an Institutional Publication

Universitas Odontologica, 2017

RESUMEN. El autor analiza las estrategias que la revista Universitas Odontologica ha implementado... more RESUMEN. El autor analiza las estrategias que la revista Universitas Odontologica ha implementado para internacionalizarse. Ellas incluyen la publicación electrónica de libre acceso, la creación de comités con amplia participación de miembros de instituciones internacionales y la publicación de dossiers temáticos con editores invitados de diferentes países. Dichas estrategias parecen no ser suficientes en este momento para que los artículos de la revista sean más citados en otras publicaciones. Una mayor citación es un imperativo de cara al nuevo sistema de evaluación de revistas de Colombia. Las dos posibles opciones son quedarse como una revista institucional o continuar el proceso de posicionamiento internacional. Este último involucraría dar el paso a convertirse en una revista bilingüe y asegurar los recursos financieros y organizacionales necesarios.ABSTRACT. The author analyzes the internationalization strategies implemented by Universitas Odontologica. They include open acce...

Research paper thumbnail of Private Universities in Latin America. Research and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy

Private Universities in Latin America discusses how private universities have become and can be m... more Private Universities in Latin America discusses how private universities have become and can be more proactive in supporting research, and the implications of this for future institutional and national development. After providing a historical overview of how Latin American private universities have evolved to become successful research producers, Gregorutti and Delgado analyze specific institutional reforms carried out to overcome cultural resistance to change and implementation of policies related to teaching load, productivity requirements, patent generation, technology transfer, and funding mechanisms that support and stimulate faculty research activities.

Research paper thumbnail of Journal Publication in Chile, Colombia, and Venezuela: University Responses to Global, Regional, and National Pressures and Trends

BACKGROUND: This project was motivated by the impressive growth that scholarly/scientific journal... more BACKGROUND: This project was motivated by the impressive growth that scholarly/scientific journals in Latin America have shown in recent decades. That advance is attributed to global, regional, and national pressures and trends, as well as a response to obstacles that scholars/researchers from the region face to be published in prestigious journals and journals to be included in mainstream indexes. This had not been studied at the institutional level, that is, the universities where most of the journals are published. PURPOSE: Analyze policies, arrangements, and actions that Chilean, Colombian, and Venezuelan universities have implemented to support the publication of journals in response to global, regional, and national trends and pressures. METHODS: This qualitative study analyzed 24 interviews conducted with journal editors, university authorities, and national experts from 12 universities in Chile, Colombia, and Venezuela. The model of allomorphism developed by Massimiliano Vaira (2004) was used to analyze the findings. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS: 1) all universities in the study have developed policies and arrangements to support the publication of journals, including funding, training, and open access electronic publication. 2) Editors’ workload has increased and their job is considered very important; however, it is not recognized in salary systems. 3) Institutional actors participating in the publication of journals are emerging: university journal coordinators, libraries, ICT units, and to a less extent, press units. 4) National factors influencing the publication of journals include political context, university accreditation, journal evaluation systems, ranking and/or funding systems, and university salary systems. 5) Regional directories, repositories, and indexes published in local languages have influenced the growth of journals (Latindex, RedALyC, SciELO, CLACSO, etc.). 7) International organizations, in particular the IADB, have given loans to the countries to develop science and technology. 8) Even though regional initiatives have gained relevance, Thomson Reuters’ indexes are still considered reference standards. However, new international actors/initiatives such as Scopus by Elsevier, the Open Journal System by the Public Knowledge Project, and other repositories and directories are becoming alternatives. 8) The imposition of publication models based on natural sciences, pressures to increase exogamy of publications, and languages barriers are still sources of tension.

Research paper thumbnail of Fundamentos de la Odontologia - Periodoncia

Research paper thumbnail of De grupo de investigación a red de conocimiento

Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação, Feb 22, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Comparación entre las características físicas y la remoción interproximal de placa en cinco tipos de seda dental

Univ Odontol, Mar 1, 1996

Research paper thumbnail of PANEL Scientific publication and higher education in Latin America and their impact in increasing/reducing inequalities

The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the participation worldwide of scientific publica... more The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the participation worldwide of scientific publication from Latin America and the Caribbean (LA&C). It responds to questions related to the current situation and recent changes in the indicators of science and technology and scientific publication in the region, types of actors and institutions responsible for the scientific production, and participation of tertiary education institutions in science and technology. Results suggest that even though there is an increase in the participation of LA&C as a region and by individual countries (and even institutions) in the global production and dissemination of knowledge, there is still work to be done in order to be more competitive at the global level and make knowledge more accessible to all the individuals in the society. Universities are responsible for most of the research production in the region; therefore, policies intended to increase their capacity must be enforced. In addition, the...

Research paper thumbnail of El sexagésimo aniversario de la Facultad de Odontología de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana-El nuevo diseño de Universitas Odontológica

Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto

Research paper thumbnail of Una carrera desigual por el prestigio / An Unequal Race for Prestige

Research paper thumbnail of University research in Latin America and the United States: Evolution, roles, and challenges

The purpose of this article is to describe and contrast some aspects of university research in th... more The purpose of this article is to describe and contrast some aspects of university research in the US and Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). The claim is that the US took the idea of research university from the German model and has developed it with the support of the government for matters of national interest, the participation of the productive sector, and the advancement of academic/scientific profession and communities, while in LAC, universities have been typically teaching-oriented institutions and research has not been given a relevant role or value for national development. However, in the last decades LAC universities are been challenged to advance their research mission and to contribute to the countries' development in the globalized knowledge-based economies. The manuscript is divided into four sections: (1) a brief analysis of higher education and research in the context of market-oriented economy is presented; (2) the history of US higher education and research; (3) evolution of post-secondary education and research in LAC; and, (4) some proximities and contrasts between the LAC and US university research.

Research paper thumbnail of Las revistas científicas en Colombia: logros, oportunidades y riesgos

Research paper thumbnail of Advances and challenges in scientific journal publication in Colombia-Analysis of institutions and publications http://pittsburgh. academia. edu/ …

Advances-and-challenges-in-scientific-journal- …

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier: Updates on Disability and Dentistry

Universitas Odontologica

Universitas Odontologica’s volume 40 of 2021 includes 17 articles in the Health Care Management a... more Universitas Odontologica’s volume 40 of 2021 includes 17 articles in the Health Care Management and Professional Issues, Clinical Practice, and Public Health and Oral Epidemiology sections, as well as the thematic dossier Updates in Disability and Dentistry. Topics cover sterilization, operative and multidisciplinary management, oral anatomy, diagnostics, oral pathology, oral medicine, oral epidemiology, oral health and quality of life, dental anthropology, and disability. Countries of origin are Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, Venezuela, and Colombia. With the consolidation of the publication entirely in English language and a rolling-volume frequency the journal aspires to increase its international visibility and impact. In 2022, volume 41 of Universitas Odontologica will be devoted to celebrating its 40th anniversary of foundation.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier temático “Envejecimiento y Odontología”

Universitas Odontologica

Este editorial presenta el dossier temático sobre “Envejecimiento y Odontología” que se incluye e... more Este editorial presenta el dossier temático sobre “Envejecimiento y Odontología” que se incluye en el volumen 41 de 2022 de Universitas Odontologica. El envejecimiento es una tendencia creciente en las sociedades humanas de todo el mundo para la cual las instituciones y los servicios de todo tipo deben estar preparados para satisfacer las necesidades de las poblaciones de edad avanzada. La investigación sobre el envejecimiento abarca desde estudios experimentales de laboratorio que buscan comprender y modificar el envejecimiento desde niveles celulares hasta organismos, hasta cómo la atención a las personas y las comunidades debe adaptarse y crear las condiciones para ayudar a estas poblaciones. Tres artículos componen el dossier que abordan temas relacionados con patologías orales, uso de aparatos protésicos, función y experiencia profesional al trabajar con poblaciones envejecidas. Aun así, muchas preguntas sobre el tema no fueron abordadas por los estudios recibidos. Por lo tanto...

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier discapacidad y odontología

Universitas Odontologica, 2020

Se presenta en este número el dossier Discapacidad y Odontología.

Research paper thumbnail of Editorial. Dossier: Challenges and Alternatives of Latin American Dental Education

Universitas Odontologica, 2020

Universitas Odontologica presents its second dossier of 2020 on, “Challenges and Alternatives of ... more Universitas Odontologica presents its second dossier of 2020 on, “Challenges and Alternatives of Latin American Dental Education,” which is the result of a call for manuscript released among different professional and academic networks throughout the region. The dossier includes six articles mainly on use of teaching-and-learning technologies and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education, as well as academic repetition and learning factors.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier: Políticas Públicas de Salud Bucal en Iberoamérica

Universitas Odontologica, 2019

Este editorial presenta el dossier temático Políticas públicas de salud oral en Iberoamérica, que... more Este editorial presenta el dossier temático Políticas públicas de salud oral en Iberoamérica, que Universitas Odontologica publica en esta ocasión en asociación con el Observatorio Iberoamericano de Políticas Públicas sobre Salud Oral.

Research paper thumbnail of Planes de Universitas Odontologica para el bienio 2019-2020

Universitas Odontologica, 2018

Este editorial describe los planes de trabajo de la revista para el bienio 2019-2020. Entre otros... more Este editorial describe los planes de trabajo de la revista para el bienio 2019-2020. Entre otros temas, se aumentará la cantidad de dossier tematicos por edición y se promoverá la escritura de más revisiones de literatura, revisiones que, además de analizar críticamente la evidencia existente, hagan nuevas contribuciones al conocimiento al escudrinar el alcance, los destinos y las áreas que todavía estan sin respuesta en la investigación dental en Iberoamérica y el mundo.

Research paper thumbnail of La responsabilidad de validar el conocimiento científico y promover la formación en investigación en Odontología

Universitas Odontologica, 2018

Este editorial analiza algunas de las implicaciones de validar casi exclusivamente el trabajo inv... more Este editorial analiza algunas de las implicaciones de validar casi exclusivamente el trabajo investigativo y las revistas académicas arbitradas mediante sistemas de evaluación de revistas (índices), como Publindex en Colombia. Se reconoce la contribución que estos sistemas han hecho para mejorar la calidad de publicaciones y artículos pero enfatiza la necesidad de involucrar las comunidades académicas para determinar el valor del conocimiento y los procesos para generarlo. Se reflexiona también sobre el contexto de la investigación odontológica, las estrategias que Universitas Odontologica ha empleado para cumplir su misión y visión, y sus desafíos como revista institucional pequeña en odontología.

Research paper thumbnail of Dossier temático revisiones sistemáticas de la literatura en Odontología / Thematic Dossier Systematic Reviews of Literature in Dentistry

Universitas Odontologica, 2017

Palabras clave: revisiones integrativas de la literatura, revisiones narrativas de la literatura,... more Palabras clave: revisiones integrativas de la literatura, revisiones narrativas de la literatura, revisiones sistemáticas de la literatura. Área temática: investigación documental; investigación odontológica.

Research paper thumbnail of El reto de convertirse en una revista de talla mundial o mantenerse como una publicación institucional / The Challenge of Becoming a World-Class Journal or Staying as an Institutional Publication

Universitas Odontologica, 2017

RESUMEN. El autor analiza las estrategias que la revista Universitas Odontologica ha implementado... more RESUMEN. El autor analiza las estrategias que la revista Universitas Odontologica ha implementado para internacionalizarse. Ellas incluyen la publicación electrónica de libre acceso, la creación de comités con amplia participación de miembros de instituciones internacionales y la publicación de dossiers temáticos con editores invitados de diferentes países. Dichas estrategias parecen no ser suficientes en este momento para que los artículos de la revista sean más citados en otras publicaciones. Una mayor citación es un imperativo de cara al nuevo sistema de evaluación de revistas de Colombia. Las dos posibles opciones son quedarse como una revista institucional o continuar el proceso de posicionamiento internacional. Este último involucraría dar el paso a convertirse en una revista bilingüe y asegurar los recursos financieros y organizacionales necesarios.ABSTRACT. The author analyzes the internationalization strategies implemented by Universitas Odontologica. They include open acce...

Research paper thumbnail of ¿Estar indizados o no? Esa es la cuestión

Universitas Odontologica, 2018

Reacciones ante la más reciente evaluación y escalafonamiento de las revistas científicas colombi... more Reacciones ante la más reciente evaluación y escalafonamiento de las revistas científicas colombianas. Las odontológicas salieron mal libradas.

Research paper thumbnail of The rebirth of Universitas Odontologica

Universitas Odontologica, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of ¿Qué tipos de artículos publicar en una revista científica? Una reflexión sobre los reportes de caso / What Kinds of Articles to Publish in a Scientific Journal? A Reflection on Case Reports

Universitas Odontologica, Jan 25, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Introduction Book Private Universities in Latin America: Research and Innovation in the knowledge Economy

Research paper thumbnail of Conclusion-Book Private Universities in Latin America: Research and Innovation in the knowledge Economy