kelana dharma | Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak (original) (raw)
Papers by kelana dharma
Trans Info Media, 2011
xii, 389 hlm.; 24 cm
Enfermería Clínica (English Edition)
ABSTRAK Latarbelakang : Nyeri haid adalah rasa nyeri dan tegang pada perut yang terjadi pada saat... more ABSTRAK Latarbelakang : Nyeri haid adalah rasa nyeri dan tegang pada perut yang terjadi pada saat menstruasi yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan pada siswi kelas X di SMK Negeri 01 Nanga Taman, Kecamatan Nanga Taman, Kabupaten Sekadau, dari 30 siswi didapatkan 26 siswi mengalami nyeri haid setiap bulan, 2 siswi penangananya mengunakan obat pereda nyeri, 24 siswi melakukan penanganan hanya dengan beristirahat. Hasil wawancara singkat ada 3 siswi tidak mampu mengikuti pelajaran dikelas dan izin beristirahat di unit kesehatan sekolah (UKS) selama 1-2 jam, 8 siswi mampu mengikuti pelajaran namun mereka tidak dapat berkonsentrasi dengan baik karena harus menahan rasa nyeri. Kompres hangat merupakan cara yang mudah, aman, untuk meredakan nyeri haid dan dapat dilakukan dimana saja hanya dengan bermodalkan botol dan air hangat. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri haid sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat. Metode :Pen...
This is an article of the first Pontianak International Health Conference (PIHC), held on 21-23 N... more This is an article of the first Pontianak International Health Conference (PIHC), held on 21-23 November 2017 in Pontianak, Indonesia
International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 2020
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 2020
Enfermería Clínica, 2018
While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential sourc... more While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential source of information for adolescents, it appears to be inadequately practiced in Indonesia. Given that female adolescents in Indonesia are faced with increased sex-related risks, it is important to understand, from parents and adolescents' perspectives, how parents communicate about SRH to their adolescents. This study was designed to investigate parents and their female adolescent children's patterns of SRH communication in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. A total of 15 adolescent girls (ages 13-15) and 14 mothers took part in four focus group discussions. Fifteen girls, aged 13-15 and 14 mothers aged 25-45 years participated in the study, sharing their reflections on their communication about sex and reproductive health issues. The analysis technique used was thematic analysis, which is performed by refining key themes that emerge from the data. Data were collected from the focus group discussions. The four themes identified in this study are: (1) Infrequent communication on sexuality between mothers and daughters, (2) Mothers' tendencies to avoid to discussing SRH, or feeling ashamed and that it is culturally unacceptable to talk about sexual matters, (3) Body change during puberty is the major content of the mother-daughter communications, and (4) Both mothers and daughters need adequate information about SRH. The study reveals that communication regarding sexual and reproductive issues between parents and female adolescents is limited in Indonesia. The quality of communication on general topics between parents and their female adolescents is one of the important factors related to SRH communication between them. It is essential that Indonesian parents become better informed and skilled, so that they may be involved in the sexual and reproductive health education of their female adolescent children.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 2018
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2021
The current nursing literature has not devoted adequate attention to studying cardiac arrest in h... more The current nursing literature has not devoted adequate attention to studying cardiac arrest in hospitals, especially in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Identifying predictors of cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction is needed to determine appropriate nursing strategies to prevent cardiac arrest. This study aims to determine the predictor factors of cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction. This study used a retrospective cohort design with a population of 181 people who were treated with a diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI during 2017-2020. Data analysis using chi-square test, Spearman rank and logistic regression. Spearman rank analysis test, age p=0.045, r=0.149; systolic pressure p=0.002, r=-0.228; diastolic pressure p=0.020, r=-0.173; Heart rate p=0.064, r=0.138; the number of comorbid diseases p = 0.322, r = 0.074 and Killip class p = 0.000, r = 0.431. Chi-square analysis test, gender p=0.487, OR=1.322; ECG picture p=0.885, OR=1....
Frontiers of Nursing
Objective Post-stroke disability and psychosocial disorders cause burdens for the families of str... more Objective Post-stroke disability and psychosocial disorders cause burdens for the families of stroke patients, including physical and financial burdens. The physical and psychological health of family caregivers determines the quality of care they provide to patients. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of the Caregiver Empowerment Program Based on the Adaptation Model (CEP-BAM) in increasing the family caregiver's coping ability against various problems and reducing their burden while caring for the stroke patient. Methods This research was a quasi-experimental study with pre- and post-test control group design. The intervention group received CEP-BAM, while the control group received a conventional intervention in the form of a discharge planning program for family caregivers in the hospital. The samples were caregivers who care for and facilitate the recovery of stroke patients during their convalescence at home. We selected the samples from the popula...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosoc... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosocial Coping Training (RS-PCT) interventions on self-acceptance and selfefficacy in post-stroke patients. The research method used in this study was an experimental design with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) pre and post-test control groups. The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in selfacceptance (p = 0.046) and self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after treatment between the RSPCT and control groups. The multi-analysis of covariance test showed only interventions (RS-PCT) that were significantly related to self-acceptance (p = 0.045) and post-stroke self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after being controlled by confounding variables (age, sex, type of stroke, aphasia, hemiparesis side). In conclusion, RS-PCT intervention is effective in increasing self-acceptance and self-efficacy in post-stroke patients who are recovering at home.
Latar Belakang :Masalah kekurangan gizi yang berujung pada ketahanan pangan bukan hanyamasalah te... more Latar Belakang :Masalah kekurangan gizi yang berujung pada ketahanan pangan bukan hanyamasalah teknis, tetapi juga masalah kebiasaan setiap individu untuk dapat membiasakanmemenuhigizinya sendiri termasuk gizi anak sejak dalamkandungan.Pemerintah dan World Food Programme(WFP) sepakat mengatasi masalah ketahanan pangan ini dengan 1000 awal hari awal kehidupan.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh EdukasiPerencanaanMakanBayi(Niat)TerhadapPengetahuanGizidan ASI, SikapdanDukunganSuamiPadaIbuHamil di Kota Samarinda.Metode Penelitian :Jenis penelitian eksperimen semudenganrancanganpre and post control groupstudy.Besarsampeladalah 30padakelompokintervensi dan 30padakelompok kontrol . VariabelIndependen adalahNiat menyusui, Variabel Dependen Pengetahuan ASI, Gizi, Sikap dan Dukungansuami . Analisis data menggunakanPaired t test,Uji Wilcoxon , Anova dan Manova.Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan gizi (p=0.002), pengetahuan ASI (p= 0.004),sikap (p=0.041) dan tidak ada perbed...
Enfermeria clinica, 2021
PURPOSE This study aimed to explain the effective post-stroke adaptation behavior based on the Ro... more PURPOSE This study aimed to explain the effective post-stroke adaptation behavior based on the Roy's adaptation model (RAM) through the patient experiences when undergoing the adaptation process after stroke. METHODS This study was qualitative used a phenomenological approach. The participants were patients undergoing post-stroke recovery at home with the following inclusion criteria: post-discharge from the hospital 2-3 months, and in stable medical condition. The data were collected through in-depth interviews. The data analysis was performed through content analysis. We used Lincoln and Guba's criteria to establish the trustworthiness of the study. RESULTS Three thematic categories structured the meaning of the stroke survivor's experience: (1) Problems after stroke; (2) Adaptive coping strategies and (3) Effective adaptation response. CONCLUSION A thematic analysis integrated with Roy's adaptation model generated an effective post-stroke adaptation model. We reco...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosoc... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosocial Coping Training (RS-PCT) interventions on self-acceptance and selfefficacy in post-stroke patients. The research method used in this study was an experimental design with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) pre and post-test control groups. The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in selfacceptance (p = 0.046) and self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after treatment between the RSPCT and control groups. The multi-analysis of covariance test showed only interventions (RS-PCT) that were significantly related to self-acceptance (p = 0.045) and post-stroke self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after being controlled by confounding variables (age, sex, type of stroke, aphasia, hemiparesis side). In conclusion, RS-PCT intervention is effective in increasing self-acceptance and self-efficacy in post-stroke patients who are recovering at home.
Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 2017
Background: The issue of malnutrition that leads to food security is not just a technical issue, ... more Background: The issue of malnutrition that leads to food security is not just a technical issue, but also a matter of individual habit to meet nutrients needed, including nutrients for fetus. The Government agrees to address the issue of food security in the first 1,000 days of life. This study aims at determining the influence of Infant Feeding Planning (Intention) Education on Nutrition and Breastfeeding Knowledge, Mother’s Attitude, and Husband’s Support to gravid Mother in Samarinda. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental research design with pre and post control group. The sample size was 30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The independent variable in this study was intention to breastfeed, while the dependent variables were breastfeeding and nutrition knowledge, mother’s attitude and husband’s support. The data were analyzed using paired t test, Wilcoxon test, ANOVA and MANOVA. Results: The study found the differences between intervention group and c...
Enfermería Clínica
While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential sourc... more While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential source of information for adolescents, it appears to be inadequately practiced in Indonesia. Given that female adolescents in Indonesia are faced with increased sex-related risks, it is important to understand, from parents and adolescents' perspectives, how parents communicate about SRH to their adolescents. This study was designed to investigate parents and their female adolescent children's patterns of SRH communication in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. A total of 15 adolescent girls (ages 13-15) and 14 mothers took part in four focus group discussions. Fifteen girls, aged 13-15 and 14 mothers aged 25-45 years participated in the study, sharing their reflections on their communication about sex and reproductive health issues. The analysis technique used was thematic analysis, which is performed by refining key themes that emerge from the data. Data were collected from the focus group discussions. The four themes identified in this study are: (1) Infrequent communication on sexuality between mothers and daughters, (2) Mothers' tendencies to avoid to discussing SRH, or feeling ashamed and that it is culturally unacceptable to talk about sexual matters, (3) Body change during puberty is the major content of the mother-daughter communications, and (4) Both mothers and daughters need adequate information about SRH. The study reveals that communication regarding sexual and reproductive issues between parents and female adolescents is limited in Indonesia. The quality of communication on general topics between parents and their female adolescents is one of the important factors related to SRH communication between them. It is essential that Indonesian parents become better informed and skilled, so that they may be involved in the sexual and reproductive health education of their female adolescent children.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences
The family caregiver's role is an important influence factor of patient's adaptation behaviour an... more The family caregiver's role is an important influence factor of patient's adaptation behaviour and quality of life after stroke. The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of caregiver empowerment program based on the adaptation model (CEP-BAM) on functional capacity and quality of life of patients after stroke. Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-and post-test control group design. The total participants who completed the research were 80 patients and their families, 40 participants in the intervention group and 40 participants in the control group. We conducted home visits to perform the intervention. The measurement of functional capacity and quality of life performed four times (pre-test and three times post-test). Data analysis was performed using the repeated measurement ANOVA or general linear model repeated measure (GLM-RM). Results: This research proves a significant difference in functional capacity and quality of life between the two groups and between pre-test and sixth months after intervention (P < 0.05). The quality of life of the intervention group in the sixth month after intervention was better than that of the control group (33.40 ± 3.65 vs 30.60 ± 2.78) with a significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: It is concluded that CEP-BAM effectively increased patients' functional capacity and quality of life after a stroke in the sixth month after intervention.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektifitas pembiayaan intervensi model adaptasi berbasis p... more Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektifitas pembiayaan intervensi model adaptasi berbasis pemberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke dibandingkan dengan program rehabilitasi konfensional di rumah sakit. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test kontrol group. Peneliti membagi sampel menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan pemberdayaan keluarga berbasis model adaptasi (caregiver empowerment program based on adaptation model/CEPBAM) dan kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan program rehabilitasi medik di RS. Metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu stratified random sampling. Sampel berjumlah 56 orang (28 orang perkelompok) yang dihitung menggunakan rumus jumlah sampel untuk menguji hipotesis dua mean kelompok independen. Hasil: Tidak ada perbedaan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasca stroke yang bermakna sebelum dan setelah perlakuan diantara kedua kelompok. Terjadi peningkatan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup yang bermakna sesudah perlakuan pada setiap kelompok (p=0,001). Rasio efektifitas pembiayaan menunjukkan perlunya pembiayaan sebesar Rp 564.634 untuk meningkatkan 1 nilai kualitas hidup menggunakan intervensi CEP-BAM dan Rp 566.527 menggunakan rehabilitasi di RS. Kesimpulan: Intervensi CEP-BAM dan program rehabilitasi di rumah sakit menunjukkan efektifitas pembiayaan yang sama dalam meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke. Rekomendasi: CEP-BAM dapat digunakan dalam rehabilitasi pasca stroke terutama di wilayah yang tidak memiliki rumah sakit dengan fasilitas unit rehabilitasi medik.
Trans Info Media, 2011
xii, 389 hlm.; 24 cm
Enfermería Clínica (English Edition)
ABSTRAK Latarbelakang : Nyeri haid adalah rasa nyeri dan tegang pada perut yang terjadi pada saat... more ABSTRAK Latarbelakang : Nyeri haid adalah rasa nyeri dan tegang pada perut yang terjadi pada saat menstruasi yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan pada siswi kelas X di SMK Negeri 01 Nanga Taman, Kecamatan Nanga Taman, Kabupaten Sekadau, dari 30 siswi didapatkan 26 siswi mengalami nyeri haid setiap bulan, 2 siswi penangananya mengunakan obat pereda nyeri, 24 siswi melakukan penanganan hanya dengan beristirahat. Hasil wawancara singkat ada 3 siswi tidak mampu mengikuti pelajaran dikelas dan izin beristirahat di unit kesehatan sekolah (UKS) selama 1-2 jam, 8 siswi mampu mengikuti pelajaran namun mereka tidak dapat berkonsentrasi dengan baik karena harus menahan rasa nyeri. Kompres hangat merupakan cara yang mudah, aman, untuk meredakan nyeri haid dan dapat dilakukan dimana saja hanya dengan bermodalkan botol dan air hangat. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri haid sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat. Metode :Pen...
This is an article of the first Pontianak International Health Conference (PIHC), held on 21-23 N... more This is an article of the first Pontianak International Health Conference (PIHC), held on 21-23 November 2017 in Pontianak, Indonesia
International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 2020
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 2020
Enfermería Clínica, 2018
While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential sourc... more While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential source of information for adolescents, it appears to be inadequately practiced in Indonesia. Given that female adolescents in Indonesia are faced with increased sex-related risks, it is important to understand, from parents and adolescents' perspectives, how parents communicate about SRH to their adolescents. This study was designed to investigate parents and their female adolescent children's patterns of SRH communication in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. A total of 15 adolescent girls (ages 13-15) and 14 mothers took part in four focus group discussions. Fifteen girls, aged 13-15 and 14 mothers aged 25-45 years participated in the study, sharing their reflections on their communication about sex and reproductive health issues. The analysis technique used was thematic analysis, which is performed by refining key themes that emerge from the data. Data were collected from the focus group discussions. The four themes identified in this study are: (1) Infrequent communication on sexuality between mothers and daughters, (2) Mothers' tendencies to avoid to discussing SRH, or feeling ashamed and that it is culturally unacceptable to talk about sexual matters, (3) Body change during puberty is the major content of the mother-daughter communications, and (4) Both mothers and daughters need adequate information about SRH. The study reveals that communication regarding sexual and reproductive issues between parents and female adolescents is limited in Indonesia. The quality of communication on general topics between parents and their female adolescents is one of the important factors related to SRH communication between them. It is essential that Indonesian parents become better informed and skilled, so that they may be involved in the sexual and reproductive health education of their female adolescent children.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 2018
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2021
The current nursing literature has not devoted adequate attention to studying cardiac arrest in h... more The current nursing literature has not devoted adequate attention to studying cardiac arrest in hospitals, especially in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Identifying predictors of cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction is needed to determine appropriate nursing strategies to prevent cardiac arrest. This study aims to determine the predictor factors of cardiac arrest in patients with acute myocardial infarction. This study used a retrospective cohort design with a population of 181 people who were treated with a diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI during 2017-2020. Data analysis using chi-square test, Spearman rank and logistic regression. Spearman rank analysis test, age p=0.045, r=0.149; systolic pressure p=0.002, r=-0.228; diastolic pressure p=0.020, r=-0.173; Heart rate p=0.064, r=0.138; the number of comorbid diseases p = 0.322, r = 0.074 and Killip class p = 0.000, r = 0.431. Chi-square analysis test, gender p=0.487, OR=1.322; ECG picture p=0.885, OR=1....
Frontiers of Nursing
Objective Post-stroke disability and psychosocial disorders cause burdens for the families of str... more Objective Post-stroke disability and psychosocial disorders cause burdens for the families of stroke patients, including physical and financial burdens. The physical and psychological health of family caregivers determines the quality of care they provide to patients. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of the Caregiver Empowerment Program Based on the Adaptation Model (CEP-BAM) in increasing the family caregiver's coping ability against various problems and reducing their burden while caring for the stroke patient. Methods This research was a quasi-experimental study with pre- and post-test control group design. The intervention group received CEP-BAM, while the control group received a conventional intervention in the form of a discharge planning program for family caregivers in the hospital. The samples were caregivers who care for and facilitate the recovery of stroke patients during their convalescence at home. We selected the samples from the popula...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosoc... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosocial Coping Training (RS-PCT) interventions on self-acceptance and selfefficacy in post-stroke patients. The research method used in this study was an experimental design with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) pre and post-test control groups. The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in selfacceptance (p = 0.046) and self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after treatment between the RSPCT and control groups. The multi-analysis of covariance test showed only interventions (RS-PCT) that were significantly related to self-acceptance (p = 0.045) and post-stroke self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after being controlled by confounding variables (age, sex, type of stroke, aphasia, hemiparesis side). In conclusion, RS-PCT intervention is effective in increasing self-acceptance and self-efficacy in post-stroke patients who are recovering at home.
Latar Belakang :Masalah kekurangan gizi yang berujung pada ketahanan pangan bukan hanyamasalah te... more Latar Belakang :Masalah kekurangan gizi yang berujung pada ketahanan pangan bukan hanyamasalah teknis, tetapi juga masalah kebiasaan setiap individu untuk dapat membiasakanmemenuhigizinya sendiri termasuk gizi anak sejak dalamkandungan.Pemerintah dan World Food Programme(WFP) sepakat mengatasi masalah ketahanan pangan ini dengan 1000 awal hari awal kehidupan.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh EdukasiPerencanaanMakanBayi(Niat)TerhadapPengetahuanGizidan ASI, SikapdanDukunganSuamiPadaIbuHamil di Kota Samarinda.Metode Penelitian :Jenis penelitian eksperimen semudenganrancanganpre and post control groupstudy.Besarsampeladalah 30padakelompokintervensi dan 30padakelompok kontrol . VariabelIndependen adalahNiat menyusui, Variabel Dependen Pengetahuan ASI, Gizi, Sikap dan Dukungansuami . Analisis data menggunakanPaired t test,Uji Wilcoxon , Anova dan Manova.Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan gizi (p=0.002), pengetahuan ASI (p= 0.004),sikap (p=0.041) dan tidak ada perbed...
Enfermeria clinica, 2021
PURPOSE This study aimed to explain the effective post-stroke adaptation behavior based on the Ro... more PURPOSE This study aimed to explain the effective post-stroke adaptation behavior based on the Roy's adaptation model (RAM) through the patient experiences when undergoing the adaptation process after stroke. METHODS This study was qualitative used a phenomenological approach. The participants were patients undergoing post-stroke recovery at home with the following inclusion criteria: post-discharge from the hospital 2-3 months, and in stable medical condition. The data were collected through in-depth interviews. The data analysis was performed through content analysis. We used Lincoln and Guba's criteria to establish the trustworthiness of the study. RESULTS Three thematic categories structured the meaning of the stroke survivor's experience: (1) Problems after stroke; (2) Adaptive coping strategies and (3) Effective adaptation response. CONCLUSION A thematic analysis integrated with Roy's adaptation model generated an effective post-stroke adaptation model. We reco...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosoc... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Religious Spiritual and Psychosocial Coping Training (RS-PCT) interventions on self-acceptance and selfefficacy in post-stroke patients. The research method used in this study was an experimental design with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) pre and post-test control groups. The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in selfacceptance (p = 0.046) and self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after treatment between the RSPCT and control groups. The multi-analysis of covariance test showed only interventions (RS-PCT) that were significantly related to self-acceptance (p = 0.045) and post-stroke self-efficacy (p = 0.030) after being controlled by confounding variables (age, sex, type of stroke, aphasia, hemiparesis side). In conclusion, RS-PCT intervention is effective in increasing self-acceptance and self-efficacy in post-stroke patients who are recovering at home.
Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 2017
Background: The issue of malnutrition that leads to food security is not just a technical issue, ... more Background: The issue of malnutrition that leads to food security is not just a technical issue, but also a matter of individual habit to meet nutrients needed, including nutrients for fetus. The Government agrees to address the issue of food security in the first 1,000 days of life. This study aims at determining the influence of Infant Feeding Planning (Intention) Education on Nutrition and Breastfeeding Knowledge, Mother’s Attitude, and Husband’s Support to gravid Mother in Samarinda. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental research design with pre and post control group. The sample size was 30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. The independent variable in this study was intention to breastfeed, while the dependent variables were breastfeeding and nutrition knowledge, mother’s attitude and husband’s support. The data were analyzed using paired t test, Wilcoxon test, ANOVA and MANOVA. Results: The study found the differences between intervention group and c...
Enfermería Clínica
While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential sourc... more While parent-adolescent sexual and reproductive health (SRH) communication is one potential source of information for adolescents, it appears to be inadequately practiced in Indonesia. Given that female adolescents in Indonesia are faced with increased sex-related risks, it is important to understand, from parents and adolescents' perspectives, how parents communicate about SRH to their adolescents. This study was designed to investigate parents and their female adolescent children's patterns of SRH communication in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. A total of 15 adolescent girls (ages 13-15) and 14 mothers took part in four focus group discussions. Fifteen girls, aged 13-15 and 14 mothers aged 25-45 years participated in the study, sharing their reflections on their communication about sex and reproductive health issues. The analysis technique used was thematic analysis, which is performed by refining key themes that emerge from the data. Data were collected from the focus group discussions. The four themes identified in this study are: (1) Infrequent communication on sexuality between mothers and daughters, (2) Mothers' tendencies to avoid to discussing SRH, or feeling ashamed and that it is culturally unacceptable to talk about sexual matters, (3) Body change during puberty is the major content of the mother-daughter communications, and (4) Both mothers and daughters need adequate information about SRH. The study reveals that communication regarding sexual and reproductive issues between parents and female adolescents is limited in Indonesia. The quality of communication on general topics between parents and their female adolescents is one of the important factors related to SRH communication between them. It is essential that Indonesian parents become better informed and skilled, so that they may be involved in the sexual and reproductive health education of their female adolescent children.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences
The family caregiver's role is an important influence factor of patient's adaptation behaviour an... more The family caregiver's role is an important influence factor of patient's adaptation behaviour and quality of life after stroke. The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of caregiver empowerment program based on the adaptation model (CEP-BAM) on functional capacity and quality of life of patients after stroke. Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-and post-test control group design. The total participants who completed the research were 80 patients and their families, 40 participants in the intervention group and 40 participants in the control group. We conducted home visits to perform the intervention. The measurement of functional capacity and quality of life performed four times (pre-test and three times post-test). Data analysis was performed using the repeated measurement ANOVA or general linear model repeated measure (GLM-RM). Results: This research proves a significant difference in functional capacity and quality of life between the two groups and between pre-test and sixth months after intervention (P < 0.05). The quality of life of the intervention group in the sixth month after intervention was better than that of the control group (33.40 ± 3.65 vs 30.60 ± 2.78) with a significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: It is concluded that CEP-BAM effectively increased patients' functional capacity and quality of life after a stroke in the sixth month after intervention.
International Journal of Nursing Sciences
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektifitas pembiayaan intervensi model adaptasi berbasis p... more Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektifitas pembiayaan intervensi model adaptasi berbasis pemberdayaan keluarga dalam meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke dibandingkan dengan program rehabilitasi konfensional di rumah sakit. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test kontrol group. Peneliti membagi sampel menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan pemberdayaan keluarga berbasis model adaptasi (caregiver empowerment program based on adaptation model/CEPBAM) dan kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan program rehabilitasi medik di RS. Metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu stratified random sampling. Sampel berjumlah 56 orang (28 orang perkelompok) yang dihitung menggunakan rumus jumlah sampel untuk menguji hipotesis dua mean kelompok independen. Hasil: Tidak ada perbedaan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasca stroke yang bermakna sebelum dan setelah perlakuan diantara kedua kelompok. Terjadi peningkatan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup yang bermakna sesudah perlakuan pada setiap kelompok (p=0,001). Rasio efektifitas pembiayaan menunjukkan perlunya pembiayaan sebesar Rp 564.634 untuk meningkatkan 1 nilai kualitas hidup menggunakan intervensi CEP-BAM dan Rp 566.527 menggunakan rehabilitasi di RS. Kesimpulan: Intervensi CEP-BAM dan program rehabilitasi di rumah sakit menunjukkan efektifitas pembiayaan yang sama dalam meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional dan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke. Rekomendasi: CEP-BAM dapat digunakan dalam rehabilitasi pasca stroke terutama di wilayah yang tidak memiliki rumah sakit dengan fasilitas unit rehabilitasi medik.