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Gilbert Harman

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Papers by Gilbert Harman

Research paper thumbnail of Linguistics and Moral Theorys1

The Moral Psychology Handbook, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Review: Mikel Dufrenne, Henry B. Veatch, Paul Henle, Language & Philosophy

Journal of Symbolic Logic, Mar 1, 1967

Research paper thumbnail of Review: William P. Alston, The Quest for Meanings; William P. Alston, Meaning and Use

Journal of Symbolic Logic, Sep 1, 1970

Research paper thumbnail of Dufrenne Mikel. Language & philosophy. Translated from the French by Veatch Henry B.. Indiana University Press, Bloomington 1963, 106 pp.Henle Paul. Foreword. Therein, pp. 11–13

The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1967

Research paper thumbnail of Liberalism without Foundations?

The Yale Law Journal, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Doubts About Conceptual Analysis

Research paper thumbnail of Epistemology and The Diet Revolution

Philosophy in Mind, 1994

Epistemology, the theory of knowledge as pursued by philosophers, has changed a great deal in the... more Epistemology, the theory of knowledge as pursued by philosophers, has changed a great deal in the last fifty years. This is how things look today (or at least how they looked the other day).

Research paper thumbnail of What is Moral Relativism?

Research paper thumbnail of The Logic of Ordinary Language

Common Sense, Reasoning, and Rationality, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects of Reason II

The Philosophical Quarterly, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Moral Philosophy and Linguistics

Research paper thumbnail of Skepticism about Character Traits

The Journal of Ethics, 2009

The first part of this article discusses recent skepticism about character traits. The second des... more The first part of this article discusses recent skepticism about character traits. The second describes various forms of virtue ethics as reactions to such skepticism. The philosopher J.-P. Sartre argued in the 1940s that character traits are pretenses, a view that the sociologist E. Goffman elaborated in the 1950s. Since then social psychologists have shown that attributions of character traits tend to be inaccurate through the ignoring of situational factors. (Personality psychology has tended to concentrate on people's conceptions of personality and character rather than on the accuracy of these conceptions). Similarly, the political theorist R. Hardin has argued for situational explanations of bloody social disputes in the former Yugoslavia and in Africa, rather than explanations in terms of ethnic hatred for example. A version of virtue ethics might identify virtues as characteristics of acts rather than character traits, as traits consisting in actual regularities in behavior, or as robust dispositions that would manifest themselves also in counterfactual situations.

Research paper thumbnail of The Nonexistence of Character Traits

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Jun 1, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Analyticity Regained?

Noûs, 1996

We can distinguish two issues about analyticity. First, is there a useful philosophical distincti... more We can distinguish two issues about analyticity. First, is there a useful philosophical distinction between analytic and synthetic truths? Second, does analyticity help to explain a priori knowledge? Quine's "Truth by Convention"1 provides a negative answer to the second ...

Research paper thumbnail of Rational insight versus general foundations

Research paper thumbnail of Positive versus Negative Undermining in Belief Revision

Noûs, 1984

I am going to compare two competing theories of reasoned belief revision. I will call the theorie... more I am going to compare two competing theories of reasoned belief revision. I will call the theories I am concerned with the "founda-tions theory of belief revision" and the "coherence theory of belief revision," respectively, since there are similarities between these theories and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Inductive Simplicity and the Matrix

Research paper thumbnail of Thought, Inference, and Knowledge: Gilbert Harman's Thought

Research paper thumbnail of New Implications of 'Someone

... Consider, then, the following conversations. cl. She: We should never have scheduled our part... more ... Consider, then, the following conversations. cl. She: We should never have scheduled our party for the same night as the championships. No one will come. He: Well, here is old Carstairs coming up the walk. She: Thank God! Someone will be here anyway. c2. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Substitutional Quantification and Quotation

Research paper thumbnail of Linguistics and Moral Theorys1

The Moral Psychology Handbook, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Review: Mikel Dufrenne, Henry B. Veatch, Paul Henle, Language & Philosophy

Journal of Symbolic Logic, Mar 1, 1967

Research paper thumbnail of Review: William P. Alston, The Quest for Meanings; William P. Alston, Meaning and Use

Journal of Symbolic Logic, Sep 1, 1970

Research paper thumbnail of Dufrenne Mikel. Language & philosophy. Translated from the French by Veatch Henry B.. Indiana University Press, Bloomington 1963, 106 pp.Henle Paul. Foreword. Therein, pp. 11–13

The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1967

Research paper thumbnail of Liberalism without Foundations?

The Yale Law Journal, 1981

Research paper thumbnail of Doubts About Conceptual Analysis

Research paper thumbnail of Epistemology and The Diet Revolution

Philosophy in Mind, 1994

Epistemology, the theory of knowledge as pursued by philosophers, has changed a great deal in the... more Epistemology, the theory of knowledge as pursued by philosophers, has changed a great deal in the last fifty years. This is how things look today (or at least how they looked the other day).

Research paper thumbnail of What is Moral Relativism?

Research paper thumbnail of The Logic of Ordinary Language

Common Sense, Reasoning, and Rationality, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Aspects of Reason II

The Philosophical Quarterly, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Moral Philosophy and Linguistics

Research paper thumbnail of Skepticism about Character Traits

The Journal of Ethics, 2009

The first part of this article discusses recent skepticism about character traits. The second des... more The first part of this article discusses recent skepticism about character traits. The second describes various forms of virtue ethics as reactions to such skepticism. The philosopher J.-P. Sartre argued in the 1940s that character traits are pretenses, a view that the sociologist E. Goffman elaborated in the 1950s. Since then social psychologists have shown that attributions of character traits tend to be inaccurate through the ignoring of situational factors. (Personality psychology has tended to concentrate on people's conceptions of personality and character rather than on the accuracy of these conceptions). Similarly, the political theorist R. Hardin has argued for situational explanations of bloody social disputes in the former Yugoslavia and in Africa, rather than explanations in terms of ethnic hatred for example. A version of virtue ethics might identify virtues as characteristics of acts rather than character traits, as traits consisting in actual regularities in behavior, or as robust dispositions that would manifest themselves also in counterfactual situations.

Research paper thumbnail of The Nonexistence of Character Traits

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Jun 1, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Analyticity Regained?

Noûs, 1996

We can distinguish two issues about analyticity. First, is there a useful philosophical distincti... more We can distinguish two issues about analyticity. First, is there a useful philosophical distinction between analytic and synthetic truths? Second, does analyticity help to explain a priori knowledge? Quine's "Truth by Convention"1 provides a negative answer to the second ...

Research paper thumbnail of Rational insight versus general foundations

Research paper thumbnail of Positive versus Negative Undermining in Belief Revision

Noûs, 1984

I am going to compare two competing theories of reasoned belief revision. I will call the theorie... more I am going to compare two competing theories of reasoned belief revision. I will call the theories I am concerned with the "founda-tions theory of belief revision" and the "coherence theory of belief revision," respectively, since there are similarities between these theories and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Inductive Simplicity and the Matrix

Research paper thumbnail of Thought, Inference, and Knowledge: Gilbert Harman's Thought

Research paper thumbnail of New Implications of 'Someone

... Consider, then, the following conversations. cl. She: We should never have scheduled our part... more ... Consider, then, the following conversations. cl. She: We should never have scheduled our party for the same night as the championships. No one will come. He: Well, here is old Carstairs coming up the walk. She: Thank God! Someone will be here anyway. c2. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Substitutional Quantification and Quotation

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