Pam Mueller | Princeton University (original) (raw)

Pam Mueller

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Papers by Pam Mueller

Research paper thumbnail of Jury Decisions Versus Judges' Decisions

Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Technology and note-taking in the classroom, boardroom, hospital room, and courtroom

Trends in Neuroscience and Education, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Risks and Rewards of Crowdsourcing Marketplaces

Research paper thumbnail of Nonnaïveté among Amazon Mechanical Turk workers: Consequences and solutions for behavioral researchers

Behavior Research Methods, Feb 4, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Using Nonnaive Participants Can Reduce Effect Sizes

Although researchers often assume their participants are naive to experimental materials, this is... more Although researchers often assume their participants are naive to experimental materials, this is not always the case.
We investigated how prior exposure to a task affects subsequent experimental results. Participants in this study
completed the same set of 12 experimental tasks at two points in time, first as a part of the Many Labs replication
project and again a few days, a week, or a month later. Effect sizes were markedly lower in the second wave than in
the first. The reduction was most pronounced when participants were assigned to a different condition in the second
wave. We discuss the methodological implications of these findings.

Research paper thumbnail of Risks and Rewards of Crowdsourcing Marketplaces

Handbook of Human Computation, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The Pen is Mightier than the Keyboard: Longhand and Laptop Note-Taking

Research paper thumbnail of Is Strict Liability Too Strict?: Lay Intuitions About Intentionality and Institutional Choice

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000

ABSTRACT Criminal liability has classically been dependent on intentionally causing harm. However... more ABSTRACT Criminal liability has classically been dependent on intentionally causing harm. However, the reach of federal criminal law has recently expanded to include many strict liability crimes and crimes with less than intentional mens rea requirements. In a series of studies, we investigate laypeople’s intuitions about the appropriateness of criminal and civil consequences for harms committed with different levels of mens rea, in order to determine whether criminalizing unintentional behavior comports with laypeople’s beliefs about what is just. In three studies, we find that they believe criminal consequences to be significantly more just when applied to truly intentional harms. We then explore whether these lay beliefs about the appropriate relationship between criminal penalties and intentional harms lead people to perceive harm-doers who face criminal consequences as having acted more intentionally than those who face civil consequences. We find that people do perceive harm-doers facing criminal charges to have acted more intentionally, though this effect is qualified by their initial perception of the justness of the consequence.

Research paper thumbnail of Mind perception and morality in the justice system

Research paper thumbnail of Nonnaïveté among Amazon Mechanical Turk workers: Consequences and solutions for behavioral researchers

Behavior Research Methods, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Online Experimentation: Amazon Mechanical Turk

Four Essays in Consumer Decision-Making

Amazon Mechanical Turk has become increasingly popular among social scientists as a source of exp... more Amazon Mechanical Turk has become increasingly popular among social scientists as a source of experimental data. Behavioral scientists have noticed the ease with which online workers can be recruited and paid using crowdsourcing services and have begun using Mechanical Turk intensively. We report the results of a comparative study involving classic experiments in judgment and decision-making, which found no differences in the magnitude of effects obtained using AMT and using traditional subject pools. We further ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Pen Is Mightier Than The Keyboard: Advantages of Longhand Over Laptop Note Taking

Research paper thumbnail of Methodological Concerns and Advanced Uses of Crowdsourcing in Psychological Research

Behavior Research Methods

Research paper thumbnail of Using Mechanical Turk to Study Clinical Populations

Research paper thumbnail of When Does Knowledge Become Intent?: Perceiving the Minds of Wrongdoers

Research paper thumbnail of Empirical Legal Scholarship in Law Reviews

Annual Review of Law and Social …, Jan 1, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Emailing Workers Using Python

ABSTRACT While the Mechanical Turk web interface allows researchers to contact research participa... more ABSTRACT While the Mechanical Turk web interface allows researchers to contact research participants individually, it is frequently necessary to email participants en masse. In this working paper we describe how to email up to 100 workers at a time using boto.

Research paper thumbnail of Screening participants from previous studies on Amazon Mechanical Turk and Qualtrics

Abstract: Duplicate respondents across related experiments are a substantial problem for conducti... more Abstract: Duplicate respondents across related experiments are a substantial problem for conducting programmatic research on AMT. In this tutorial, we provide a straightforward alternative that allows researchers who use Qualtrics to exclude workers who participated in a previous study. This approach allows researchers to exclude workers who have completed any HIT before, without having to use AMT's Command Line Tools.

Research paper thumbnail of Jury Decisions Versus Judges' Decisions

Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Technology and note-taking in the classroom, boardroom, hospital room, and courtroom

Trends in Neuroscience and Education, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of Risks and Rewards of Crowdsourcing Marketplaces

Research paper thumbnail of Nonnaïveté among Amazon Mechanical Turk workers: Consequences and solutions for behavioral researchers

Behavior Research Methods, Feb 4, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Using Nonnaive Participants Can Reduce Effect Sizes

Although researchers often assume their participants are naive to experimental materials, this is... more Although researchers often assume their participants are naive to experimental materials, this is not always the case.
We investigated how prior exposure to a task affects subsequent experimental results. Participants in this study
completed the same set of 12 experimental tasks at two points in time, first as a part of the Many Labs replication
project and again a few days, a week, or a month later. Effect sizes were markedly lower in the second wave than in
the first. The reduction was most pronounced when participants were assigned to a different condition in the second
wave. We discuss the methodological implications of these findings.

Research paper thumbnail of Risks and Rewards of Crowdsourcing Marketplaces

Handbook of Human Computation, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of The Pen is Mightier than the Keyboard: Longhand and Laptop Note-Taking

Research paper thumbnail of Is Strict Liability Too Strict?: Lay Intuitions About Intentionality and Institutional Choice

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000

ABSTRACT Criminal liability has classically been dependent on intentionally causing harm. However... more ABSTRACT Criminal liability has classically been dependent on intentionally causing harm. However, the reach of federal criminal law has recently expanded to include many strict liability crimes and crimes with less than intentional mens rea requirements. In a series of studies, we investigate laypeople’s intuitions about the appropriateness of criminal and civil consequences for harms committed with different levels of mens rea, in order to determine whether criminalizing unintentional behavior comports with laypeople’s beliefs about what is just. In three studies, we find that they believe criminal consequences to be significantly more just when applied to truly intentional harms. We then explore whether these lay beliefs about the appropriate relationship between criminal penalties and intentional harms lead people to perceive harm-doers who face criminal consequences as having acted more intentionally than those who face civil consequences. We find that people do perceive harm-doers facing criminal charges to have acted more intentionally, though this effect is qualified by their initial perception of the justness of the consequence.

Research paper thumbnail of Mind perception and morality in the justice system

Research paper thumbnail of Nonnaïveté among Amazon Mechanical Turk workers: Consequences and solutions for behavioral researchers

Behavior Research Methods, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Online Experimentation: Amazon Mechanical Turk

Four Essays in Consumer Decision-Making

Amazon Mechanical Turk has become increasingly popular among social scientists as a source of exp... more Amazon Mechanical Turk has become increasingly popular among social scientists as a source of experimental data. Behavioral scientists have noticed the ease with which online workers can be recruited and paid using crowdsourcing services and have begun using Mechanical Turk intensively. We report the results of a comparative study involving classic experiments in judgment and decision-making, which found no differences in the magnitude of effects obtained using AMT and using traditional subject pools. We further ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Pen Is Mightier Than The Keyboard: Advantages of Longhand Over Laptop Note Taking

Research paper thumbnail of Methodological Concerns and Advanced Uses of Crowdsourcing in Psychological Research

Behavior Research Methods

Research paper thumbnail of Using Mechanical Turk to Study Clinical Populations

Research paper thumbnail of When Does Knowledge Become Intent?: Perceiving the Minds of Wrongdoers

Research paper thumbnail of Empirical Legal Scholarship in Law Reviews

Annual Review of Law and Social …, Jan 1, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Emailing Workers Using Python

ABSTRACT While the Mechanical Turk web interface allows researchers to contact research participa... more ABSTRACT While the Mechanical Turk web interface allows researchers to contact research participants individually, it is frequently necessary to email participants en masse. In this working paper we describe how to email up to 100 workers at a time using boto.

Research paper thumbnail of Screening participants from previous studies on Amazon Mechanical Turk and Qualtrics

Abstract: Duplicate respondents across related experiments are a substantial problem for conducti... more Abstract: Duplicate respondents across related experiments are a substantial problem for conducting programmatic research on AMT. In this tutorial, we provide a straightforward alternative that allows researchers who use Qualtrics to exclude workers who participated in a previous study. This approach allows researchers to exclude workers who have completed any HIT before, without having to use AMT's Command Line Tools.

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