Robert Gallo • UCSF Profiles (original) (raw)

  1. From tool to teammate in a randomized controlled trial of clinician-AI collaborative workflows for diagnosis. NPJ Digit Med. 2026 Mar 18. Everett SS, Bunning BJ, Jain P, Lopez I, Agarwal A, Desai M, Gallo R, Goh E, Kadiyala VB, Kanjee Z, Koshy JM, Olson A, Rodman A, Schulman K, Strong E, Chen JH, Horvitz E. PMID: 41851268.
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  2. A typology of physician input approaches to using AI chatbots for clinical decision-making. NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Dec 05; 9(1):14. Siden R, Kerman H, Gallo RJ, Cool JA, Hom J, Goh E, Ahuja N, Heidenreich P, Shieh L, Yang D, Chen JH, Rodman A, Holdsworth LM. PMID: 41350807; PMCID: PMC12780094.
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  3. Leveraging ChatGPT for thematic analysis of medical best practice advisory data. JAMIA Open. 2025 Oct; 8(5):ooaf126. Jeong Y, Smith M, Gallo RJ, Knowlton LM, Lin S, Shieh L. PMID: 41487277; PMCID: PMC12757007.
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  4. A typology of physician input approaches to using AI chatbots for clinical decision-making: a mixed methods study. medRxiv. 2025 Jul 23. Siden R, Kerman H, Gallo RJ, Cool JA, Hom J, Goh E, Ahuja N, Heidenreich P, Shieh L, Yang D, Chen JH, Rodman A, Holdsworth LM. PMID: 40778141; PMCID: PMC12330456.
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  5. Trends and Disparities in Rates of Hypoglycemia Among Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2025 Jul 01; 48(7):1218-1224. Heidenreich PA, Lin S, Gallo RJ, Sahay A, Burkhardt M, Glassman P, Fang D, Moore V. PMID: 40402098.
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    Translation:Humans
  6. From Tool to Teammate: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Clinician-AI Collaborative Workflows for Diagnosis. medRxiv. 2025 Jun 08. Everett SS, Bunning BJ, Jain P, Lopez I, Agarwal A, Desai M, Gallo R, Goh E, Kadiyala VB, Kanjee Z, Koshy JM, Olson A, Rodman A, Schulman K, Strong E, Chen JH, Horvitz E. PMID: 40502554; PMCID: PMC12155023.
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  7. Right Patient, Right Specialist, Right Time: Retrieval Augmented Generation for Specialty Referral Routing. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2024; 2024:443-450. Haredasht FN, Goh E, Ravi V, Ashtari P, Jiang Y, Yuldashev N, Grolleau F, Gallo RJ, Shah A, Hur E, Chopra K, Jee O, Lee JJ, Rosengaus L, Giang L, Schulman K, Hom J, Milstein A, Ng AY, Chen JH. PMID: 41726438; PMCID: PMC12919621.
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    Translation:Humans
  8. Physician clinical decision modification and bias assessment in a randomized controlled trial of AI assistance. Commun Med (Lond). 2025 Mar 04; 5(1):59. Goh E, Bunning B, Khoong EC, Gallo RJ, Milstein A, Centola D, Chen JH. PMID: 40038550; PMCID: PMC11880198.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 7
  9. GPT-4 assistance for improvement of physician performance on patient care tasks: a randomized controlled trial. Nat Med. 2025 Apr; 31(4):1233-1238. Goh E, Gallo RJ, Strong E, Weng Y, Kerman H, Freed JA, Cool JA, Kanjee Z, Lane KP, Parsons AS, Ahuja N, Horvitz E, Yang D, Milstein A, Olson APJ, Hom J, Chen JH, Rodman A. PMID: 39910272; PMCID: PMC12380382.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 36 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  10. Inpatient Metformin Utilization and Post-hospitalization Clinical Outcomes: An Observational Cohort Study. J Gen Intern Med. 2025 Feb 03. Gallo RJ, Lin S, Fang DZ, Glassman PA, Sahay A, Heidenreich PA. PMID: 39900873.
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  11. Establishing best practices in large language model research: an application to repeat prompting. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2025 02 01; 32(2):386-390. Gallo RJ, Baiocchi M, Savage TR, Chen JH. PMID: 39656836; PMCID: PMC11756642.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 1 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  12. Clinical entity augmented retrieval for clinical information extraction. NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Jan 19; 8(1):45. Lopez I, Swaminathan A, Vedula K, Narayanan S, Nateghi Haredasht F, Ma SP, Liang AS, Tate S, Maddali M, Gallo RJ, Shah NH, Chen JH. PMID: 39828800; PMCID: PMC11743751.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 11
  13. Large language model uncertainty proxies: discrimination and calibration for medical diagnosis and treatment. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2025 01 01; 32(1):139-149. Savage T, Wang J, Gallo R, Boukil A, Patel V, Safavi-Naini SAA, Soroush A, Chen JH. PMID: 39396184; PMCID: PMC11648734.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 19 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  14. Large Language Model Influence on Diagnostic Reasoning: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 10 01; 7(10):e2440969. Goh E, Gallo R, Hom J, Strong E, Weng Y, Kerman H, Cool JA, Kanjee Z, Parsons AS, Ahuja N, Horvitz E, Yang D, Milstein A, Olson APJ, Rodman A, Chen JH. PMID: 39466245; PMCID: PMC11519755.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 165 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  15. Clinical Evaluations of Early Warning Scores-Reply. JAMA Intern Med. 2024 Sep 01; 184(9):1135. Gallo RJ, Geldsetzer P, Li RC. PMID: 39037786.
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    Translation:Humans
  16. Large Language Model Influence on Management Reasoning: A Randomized Controlled Trial. medRxiv. 2024 Aug 07. Goh E, Gallo R, Strong E, Weng Y, Kerman H, Freed J, Cool JA, Kanjee Z, Lane KP, Parsons AS, Ahuja N, Horvitz E, Yang D, Milstein A, Olson APJ, Hom J, Chen JH, Rodman A. PMID: 39148822; PMCID: PMC11326321.
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  17. Measuring Equity in Readmission as an Assessment of Hospital Performance. JAMA. 2024 05 21; 331(19):1676-1677. Gallo RJ, Santiago C. PMID: 38648050.
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    Translation:Humans
  18. Effectiveness of an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Intervention for Detecting Clinical Deterioration. JAMA Intern Med. 2024 May 01; 184(5):557-562. Gallo RJ, Shieh L, Smith M, Marafino BJ, Geldsetzer P, Asch SM, Shum K, Lin S, Westphal J, Hong G, Li RC. PMID: 38526472; PMCID: PMC10964159.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 15 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  19. Affiliation Bias in Peer Review of Abstracts. JAMA. 2024 04 09; 331(14):1234-1235. Gallo RJ, Savage T, Chen JH. PMID: 38592392; PMCID: PMC12004078.
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  20. Influence of a Large Language Model on Diagnostic Reasoning: A Randomized Clinical Vignette Study. medRxiv. 2024 Mar 14. Goh E, Gallo R, Hom J, Strong E, Weng Y, Kerman H, Cool J, Kanjee Z, Parsons AS, Ahuja N, Horvitz E, Yang D, Milstein A, Olson APJ, Rodman A, Chen JH. PMID: 38559045; PMCID: PMC10980135.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 1
  21. Diagnostic reasoning prompts reveal the potential for large language model interpretability in medicine. NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Jan 24; 7(1):20. Savage T, Nayak A, Gallo R, Rangan E, Chen JH. PMID: 38267608; PMCID: PMC10808088.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 86
  22. Things We Do for No Reason™: Routine early PEG tube placement for dysphagia after acute stroke. J Hosp Med. 2024 Aug; 19(8):728-730. Gallo RJ, Wang JE, Madill ES. PMID: 38180160.
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    Translation:Humans
  23. ChatGPT Influence on Medical Decision-Making, Bias, and Equity: A Randomized Study of Clinicians Evaluating Clinical Vignettes. medRxiv. 2023 Nov 27. Goh E, Bunning B, Khoong E, Gallo R, Milstein A, Centola D, Chen JH. PMID: 38076944; PMCID: PMC10705632.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 3
  24. K Grant Funding to Internal Medicine Specialties. J Gen Intern Med. 2024 Feb; 39(2):348-350. Gallo RJ, Asch SM, Chan DC. PMID: 37904071; PMCID: PMC10853154.
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    Translation:Humans
  25. Administrative Coding Versus Laboratory Diagnosis of Inpatient Hypoglycemia. Diabetes Care. 2023 06 01; 46(6):e126-e127. Gallo RJ, Fang DZ, Heidenreich PA. PMID: 37068271.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 1 Fields:
    Translation:Humans
  26. Addition of Coronary Artery Calcium Scores to Primary Prevention Risk Estimation Models-Primum Non Nocere. JAMA Intern Med. 2022 06 01; 182(6):590-591. Gallo RJ, Brown DL. PMID: 35467702.
    View in: PubMed Mentions: 2 Fields:
    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health

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This graph shows the number and percent of publications by field. Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publications' journals and might not represent the specific topics of the publications. Note that an individual publication can be assigned to more than one field. As a result, the publication counts in this graph might add up to more than the number of publications the person has written. To see the data as text, click here.

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