Amir Nageeb | Pharos University In Alexandria (original) (raw)

Amir Nageeb

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Research paper thumbnail of BIAXIAL FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF ZIRCONIA LITHIUM SILICATE GLASS CERAMIC

Objectives: There has been a growing interest in glass ceramic systems with good esthetics, high ... more Objectives: There has been a growing interest in glass ceramic systems with good esthetics, high fracture resistance and bonding durability, and simplified fabrication techniques using CAD/CAM. The aim of this study is to compare flexural strength "as polished" and "as glazed and fired" specimen's of zirconium lithium silicate (ZLS) CAD/CAM blocks Celtra Duo. Materials and Methods: 14 specimens of (Celtra Duo, dentsupply serona, Germany) were designated and equally divided into two groups, group I (n=7) (as polished) and group II (n=7) (as glazed and fired) according to manufacture instruction. then biaxial flexural strength was tested according to ISO 6872 using a universal testing machine with 14 sliced disc form specimens after polishing and after glazing and firing. The crystalline structures were observed by scanning electron microscope SEM (Jeol/GSM5300). Data were then statistically analyzed using (IBM SPSS software package version 20.0). Results: There were statistically significant differences in biaxial flexural strength between polished and glazed and fired specimen of the zirconium lithium silicate glass ceramics (ZLS) discs 2 as polished specimens were less in biaxial flexural strength (mean±SD = 158.7±21.67) while the glazed specimens were more in biaxial flexural strength (mean±SD = 261.5±31.89). Conclusions: Glazing and firing of Celtra Duo specimens increases the biaxial flexural strength significantly over the polishing with no significant change in microstructure.

Research paper thumbnail of BIAXIAL FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF ZIRCONIA LITHIUM SILICATE GLASS CERAMIC

Objectives: There has been a growing interest in glass ceramic systems with good esthetics, high ... more Objectives: There has been a growing interest in glass ceramic systems with good esthetics, high fracture resistance and bonding durability, and simplified fabrication techniques using CAD/CAM. The aim of this study is to compare flexural strength "as polished" and "as glazed and fired" specimen's of zirconium lithium silicate (ZLS) CAD/CAM blocks Celtra Duo. Materials and Methods: 14 specimens of (Celtra Duo, dentsupply serona, Germany) were designated and equally divided into two groups, group I (n=7) (as polished) and group II (n=7) (as glazed and fired) according to manufacture instruction. then biaxial flexural strength was tested according to ISO 6872 using a universal testing machine with 14 sliced disc form specimens after polishing and after glazing and firing. The crystalline structures were observed by scanning electron microscope SEM (Jeol/GSM5300). Data were then statistically analyzed using (IBM SPSS software package version 20.0). Results: There were statistically significant differences in biaxial flexural strength between polished and glazed and fired specimen of the zirconium lithium silicate glass ceramics (ZLS) discs 2 as polished specimens were less in biaxial flexural strength (mean±SD = 158.7±21.67) while the glazed specimens were more in biaxial flexural strength (mean±SD = 261.5±31.89). Conclusions: Glazing and firing of Celtra Duo specimens increases the biaxial flexural strength significantly over the polishing with no significant change in microstructure.

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