"Добро пожаловать в клуб": положение женщин в советской науке 1920-х годов (original) (raw)
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The paper is devoted to the position of women in science in the early soviet period, when several reforms were made to promote gender equality in this sphere. It was the first time in the country, women got an institutionally guaranteed opportunity to be professional researchers or teachers in universities. Empirically, the paper is based on archived data and uses the lists of female ‘research workers’ – residents of Moscow and Leningrad in the late 1920s – supplemented with the documentary materials on their social and demographic characteristics and positions in science and higher education. As a result of a statistical analysis of this information, the authors discuss the structure of the soviet female scientific (sub)community in the period critical for its development. Also they seek to determine whether the institutional changes have actually helped the inclusion of women in science, or just transformed ‘the stone walls’ into ‘the grass celling’.
, Институт Св. Фомы; La casa di Matriona, 2020.
On 12 March 1922, Cardinal Gasparri and the plenipotentiary of the Bolshevik government, Vatslav Vorovsky, signed the agreement that would allow twelve Catholic religious figures to depart to provide aid to the Russian population. The humanitarian nature of the mission—which, as agreed with the Soviet government, was to have no religious aims—had multiple implications, both ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., AUC Theologica 2023 No. 2 P. 81–98
On the occasion of the first centenary of the death of Antonín Cyril Stojan, Archbishop of Olomouc from 1921 to 1923, the article provides an original interpretation of some relevant aspects of his spiritual legacy. In analysing a number of documents kept in the Vatican Apostolic Archives (Archivio Apostolico Vaticano) and in the Archive of the ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., Вестник Свято-Филаретовского института 2022
Статья представляет собой сравнительный анализ дипломатической деятельности американского иезуита и основателя Школы дипломатической службы при Джорджтаунском университете (School of Foreign Service) о. Эдмунда А. Уолша в России (1922–1923 гг.) и в Мексике (1929 г.), куда он был отправлен папой Римским Пием XI. Обе миссии проходили в условиях сложных отношений между церковью и государством и на ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., Христианство на Ближнем Востоке 2022 Т. 6 № 2 С. 101–111
В статье представлен обзор основных черт экуменического движения и стремления к единству с христианами, принадлежащими к другим конфессиям, как они представлены в главных документах учительства Римско-католической церкви в XX–XXI вв. Автор предлагает ознакомиться с тематикой, принимая к рассмотрению путь, указанный каждому католическому верующему, в разных папских энцикликах, от Бенедикта XV до Иоанна Павла II, и в ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., Христианство на Ближнем Востоке 2020 № 4 С. 17–36
Благотворительная деятельность Римско-католической церкви на Ближнем Востоке обладает особым значением для развития христианских церквей региона, групп верующих восточного обряда, а также для межконфессионального и межрелигиозного диалога. В процессе основания и развития папской деятельности по обеспечению помощи американский иезуит отец Е.А. Уолш, первый президент Католической ассоциации социального обеспечения на Ближнем Востоке, играл значительную роль. Посредством ранее ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., Электронный научно-образовательный журнал «История» 2019 Т. 10 № 11 (85)
После революции 1917 г. в России в Ватикан было направлено множество запросов о помощи: они были присланы как из России, так и из-за ее пределов (теми, кто был вынужден покинуть страну). Действительно, с одной стороны, большая часть населения в Советском Союзе была так или иначе затронута голодом 1920-х гг. или его последствиями, а с другой ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Доммарко М. К., Гуманитарные исследования Центральной России, Россия 2019 № 2 (11) С. 52–57
Статья Марии Кьяры Доммарко «Воспитательная концепция дона Джованни Боско», опубликованная в журнале «Гуманитарные исследования Центральной России» (2019, №2), анализирует педагогику салезианцев. Автор раскрывает актуальность метода «предупреждения», основанного на любви, религии и разуме, подчеркивая его фокус на воспитании молодежи. ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Denisenko M. B., Зинина А. И., Population and Economics 2026 Vol. 10 No. 1 P. 141–163
Gender is a mandatory attribute in the study of all demographic processes, except for fertility, which is traditionally measured relative to the female population. In recent decades, interest in research on male fertility has increased significantly, due to a reassessment of their role in the formation and development of the family. The purpose of our ...
Added: February 13, 2026
Bochkor A., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2025 Т. 18 № 2 С. 229–241
The present study aims to explore the complex relationship between magic and religion in contemporary Russian society. Sociological studies acknowledge the challenge in differentiat-ing between the two spheres and uses a variety of approaches to define the boundary between magic and religion. However, the Russian Orthodox Church views magic as a distinct practice from religion ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Plusnin J., Институт наследия, 2023.
This collection presents materials from a roundtable discussion dedicated to the multifaceted legacy of the outstanding scientist Pyotr Vladimirovich Boyarsky. The discussion took place in April 2023 at the D.S. Likhachev Russian Research Institute of Cultural and Natural Heritage (Heritage Institute), as part of the "Living Heritage of Memory" project. The publication includes welcome addresses from ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Proroković D., Popović R., Vankovska B. et al., Institute of International Politics and Economics, 2025.
INTERNATIONAL Academic Conference 150 years since the Herzegovina Uprising:impact on regional security and European geopolitics (2025 ; Beograd) Conference Proceedings / International Academic Conference 150 years since the Herzegovina Uprising: impact on regional security and European geopolitics, June 10-11, 2025 [Belgrade] = Dušan Proroković, Draga Mastilović (Eds.). - Belgrade : Institute of International Politics and ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Plusnin J., Идеи и идеалы 2025 Т. 17 № 1, ч.1 С. 105–128
The author proposes a hypothesis of two types of mechanisms of social self-organization: its launch and maintenance of structural integrity. These are two fundamentally different mechanisms. Social self-organization requires four mandatory conditions: (1) a set of interacting elements (individuals), homogeneous in origin and creating, due to their common habitat, a behavioral population system; (2) the ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Plusnin J., Галкина А. Д., Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления 2025 № 3 С. 95–120
The article explores three approaches to assessing the level of urban environment improvement. In line with strategic planning tasks introduced by the Russian Government a decade ago, efforts to enhance the quality of life and the urban environment quality have been guided by the theory of data-centric public administration. These efforts have been operationalized through composite ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Plusnin J., Пути России. Журнал cоциальных и этнографических исследований 2024 Т. 2 № 1 С. 11–36
A phenomenological concept of ways for the local communities’ formation and development is proposed. «Model object» is spatially isolated communities. Such communities experience minimal external impacts for a long time. Including they have a low level of migration. Three ways of forming isolated communities are described. They are due to the ethnic composition of the ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Александрова А. К., Славяноведение 2025 № 3 С. 77–92
Greece was the first Balkan state to join the European integration project. At the beginning of the 21st century Greece was a locomotive of European integration for the other countries of the region and built the corresponding foreign policy ties with them. However, Greece’s efforts to promote the Balkan states to the European Union were ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Халиков К., Экономическая социология 2026 Т. 27 № 1 С. 43–78
The aim of this study is to assess the impact of various factors, including social networks, on labor market mobility in modern Russia. The main assumption is that weak ties facilitate taking a better job. The empirical base consists of data from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS) of HSE for 2016–2017 and 2018–2019. Based ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Нестерова К. А., Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Политология. История. Международные отношения. Зарубежное регионоведение. Востоковедение 2024 № 5 С. 84–98
The Japanese government has been focusing more and more on the involvement of women in the socio-economic life of the country. Thus female entrepreneurship in Japan is gaining momentum every year. The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan and private economic funds note quite effective techniques and interesting innovations of female startups. Despite ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Omelchenko D., Lisovskaya I., Сибирские исторические исследования 2025 Т. 4 С. 260–284
Authors of the article approach the analysis of youth initiatives in the area of developing creative industries in the city of South Russia with special attention to the practices of (re)production and use of local features through vivid startups realized in special ethno-religious conditions. Authors also attempt to understand how young people use the subject ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Strelnikova A., Palgrave Macmillan, 2026.
This book brings together original insights from diverse researchers across BRICS nations, offering a multidimensional analysis of recurring socio-economic, cultural, and political challenges. Through a comparative lens, it explores key themes such as identity formation, racialized discrimination, shifting consumption patterns, subaltern counter-publics, social engineering, indigenous knowledge systems, technological advancements, employment dynamics, and the impact of ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Strelnikova A., Фольклор и антропология города 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 206–212
Представлена рецензия на монографию В.Хорста об архитектурно-досуговой среде ВДНХ. Рассматриваются такие сюжеты, как влияние социальных различий на практики питания, архитектурно-пространственная среда в контексте потребительских практик, вкус как социальная категория, гастрономические сценарии как маркеры социальных различий. ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Strelnikova A., Калинычева С. Д., Фольклор и антропология города 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 18–44
The article examines the processes of cultural appropriation — the adoption of artifacts, forms of cultural expression, and other elements of a foreign culture, as well as various modes of adapting heritage and integrating it into everyday life. Using the example of the Kaliningrad region, it is shown how complex relations with German cultural heritage ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Khlevniuk O. V., Cahiers d'histoire russe, est-européenne, caucasienne et centrasiatique (ex. Cahiers du Monde Russe) 2025 Т. 66 № 4 С. 532–554
В статье исследуется кампания борьбы с клеветниками, проводившаяся в СССР в конце 1930-х годов. Наряду с выборочной чисткой сотрудников НКВД и реабилитацией некоторой части жертв репрессий кампания борьбы с клеветниками выступала как политический механизм выхода из массовых операций НКВД. На основе новых источников в статье рассматриваются ключевые аспекты этой малоизвестной акции: причины ее организации; механизмы кампании, ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Averkieva K., Куксин Я. К., Известия Русского географического общества 2025 Т. 157 № 4 С. 486–504
The article systematizes the practices of self-organization of the population in rural areas remote from large cities and local development centers. Various practices existing in the institutional framework stipulated by the laws on local self-government (participatory budgeting, territorial public self-government, etc.) are identified, as well as informal and non-institutionalized forms of participation of residents in ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026