Alpha4 integrins regulate the proliferation/differentiation balance of multilineage hematopoietic progenitors in vivo - PubMed (original) (raw)

Alpha4 integrins regulate the proliferation/differentiation balance of multilineage hematopoietic progenitors in vivo

A G Arroyo et al. Immunity. 1999 Nov.

Free article

Abstract

We investigated roles of alpha4 integrins during hematopoiesis using mutant and chimeric mice. Yolk sac erythropoiesis and migration of hematopoietic progenitors to fetal liver, spleen, and bone marrow can occur without alpha4 integrins. Although terminal differentiation of these progenitors is possible without alpha4 integrins, these receptors are essential to maintain normal hematopoiesis in fetal liver, spleen, and bone marrow microenvironments. Moreover, alpha4-deficient erythroid progenitors and pre-B cells neither transmigrate beneath the stroma nor expand-properly in vitro. In contrast, alpha4-null cells migrate and differentiate efficiently into T lymphocytes within the thymus. In summary, alpha4 integrins are essential for normal development of all hematopoietic lineages in fetal liver, bone marrow, and spleen, likely by regulating the proliferation/differentiation balance of hematopoietic progenitors.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

Publication types

MeSH terms

Substances

LinkOut - more resources