The effects of testosterone treatment on body composition and metabolism in middle-aged obese men - PubMed (original) (raw)
Affiliations
- PMID: 1335979
Clinical Trial
The effects of testosterone treatment on body composition and metabolism in middle-aged obese men
P Mårin et al. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1992 Dec.
Abstract
Twenty-three middle-aged abdominally obese men were treated for eight months with testosterone or with placebo. Testosterone treatment was followed by a decrease of visceral fat mass, measured by computerized tomography, without a change in body mass, subcutaneous fat mass or lean body mass. Insulin resistance, measured by the euglycemic/hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp method, improved and blood glucose, diastolic blood pressure and serum cholesterol decreased with testosterone treatment. A small increase in prostate volume was noted, but serum prostate specific antigen concentrations were unchanged and no adverse functional side-effects were found. Insulin sensitivity improved more in men with relatively low testosterone values at the outset. The mechanisms involved in these changes might act either via effects on visceral fat accumulation, followed by metabolic improvements, and/or via direct effects on muscle insulin sensitivity, as suggested by results of other recent studies. It is concluded that testosterone treatment of middle-aged abdominally obese men gives beneficial effects on well-being and the cardiovascular and diabetes risk profile, results similar to those observed after hormonal replacement therapy in postmenopausal women.
Similar articles
- Oral anabolic steroid treatment, but not parenteral androgen treatment, decreases abdominal fat in obese, older men.
Lovejoy JC, Bray GA, Greeson CS, Klemperer M, Morris J, Partington C, Tulley R. Lovejoy JC, et al. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1995 Sep;19(9):614-24. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1995. PMID: 8574271 Clinical Trial. - Androgen treatment of middle-aged, obese men: effects on metabolism, muscle and adipose tissues.
Mårin P, Krotkiewski M, Björntorp P. Mårin P, et al. Eur J Med. 1992 Oct;1(6):329-36. Eur J Med. 1992. PMID: 1341460 - Growth hormone treatment of abdominally obese men reduces abdominal fat mass, improves glucose and lipoprotein metabolism, and reduces diastolic blood pressure.
Johannsson G, Mårin P, Lönn L, Ottosson M, Stenlöf K, Björntorp P, Sjöström L, Bengtsson BA. Johannsson G, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Mar;82(3):727-34. doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.3.3809. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997. PMID: 9062473 Clinical Trial. - The regulation of adipose tissue distribution in humans.
Björntorp P. Björntorp P. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1996 Apr;20(4):291-302. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1996. PMID: 8680455 Review. - Mechanisms underlying the metabolic actions of testosterone in humans: A narrative review.
Dandona P, Dhindsa S, Ghanim H, Saad F. Dandona P, et al. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021 Jan;23(1):18-28. doi: 10.1111/dom.14206. Epub 2020 Oct 19. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021. PMID: 32991053 Review.
Cited by
- Testosterone vs. aromatase inhibitor in older men with low testosterone: effects on cardiometabolic parameters.
Dias JP, Shardell MD, Carlson OD, Melvin D, Caturegli G, Ferrucci L, Chia CW, Egan JM, Basaria S. Dias JP, et al. Andrology. 2017 Jan;5(1):31-40. doi: 10.1111/andr.12284. Epub 2016 Oct 28. Andrology. 2017. PMID: 27792869 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial. - Hormone replacement therapy and physical function in healthy older men. Time to talk hormones?
Giannoulis MG, Martin FC, Nair KS, Umpleby AM, Sonksen P. Giannoulis MG, et al. Endocr Rev. 2012 Jun;33(3):314-77. doi: 10.1210/er.2012-1002. Epub 2012 Mar 20. Endocr Rev. 2012. PMID: 22433122 Free PMC article. Review. - Adrenal and gonadal function in obesity.
Pasquali R, Vicennati V, Gambineri A. Pasquali R, et al. J Endocrinol Invest. 2002 Nov;25(10):893-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03344053. J Endocrinol Invest. 2002. PMID: 12508952 Review. - Sex-dependent Depot Differences in Adipose Tissue Development and Function; Role of Sex Steroids.
Lee MJ, Fried SK. Lee MJ, et al. J Obes Metab Syndr. 2017 Sep;26(3):172-180. doi: 10.7570/jomes.2017.26.3.172. Epub 2017 Sep 30. J Obes Metab Syndr. 2017. PMID: 31089514 Free PMC article. Review. - Testosterone therapy increased muscle mass and lipid oxidation in aging men.
Frederiksen L, Højlund K, Hougaard DM, Brixen K, Andersen M. Frederiksen L, et al. Age (Dordr). 2012 Feb;34(1):145-56. doi: 10.1007/s11357-011-9213-9. Epub 2011 Feb 24. Age (Dordr). 2012. PMID: 21347608 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources
Medical