Inflammaging and anti-inflammaging: a systemic perspective on aging and longevity emerged from studies in humans - PubMed (original) (raw)

Review

. 2007 Jan;128(1):92-105.

doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2006.11.016. Epub 2006 Nov 20.

Miriam Capri, Daniela Monti, Sergio Giunta, Fabiola Olivieri, Federica Sevini, Maria Panagiota Panourgia, Laura Invidia, Laura Celani, Maria Scurti, Elisa Cevenini, Gastone C Castellani, Stefano Salvioli

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Review

Inflammaging and anti-inflammaging: a systemic perspective on aging and longevity emerged from studies in humans

Claudio Franceschi et al. Mech Ageing Dev. 2007 Jan.

Abstract

A large part of the aging phenotype, including immunosenescence, is explained by an imbalance between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory networks, which results in the low grade chronic pro-inflammatory status we proposed to call inflammaging. Within this perspective, healthy aging and longevity are likely the result not only of a lower propensity to mount inflammatory responses but also of efficient anti-inflammatory networks, which in normal aging fail to fully neutralize the inflammatory processes consequent to the lifelong antigenic burden and exposure to damaging agents. Such a global imbalance can be a major driving force for frailty and common age-related pathologies, and should be addressed and studied within an evolutionary-based systems biology perspective. Evidence in favor of this conceptualization largely derives from studies in humans. We thus propose that inflammaging can be flanked by anti-inflammaging as major determinants not only of immunosenescence but eventually of global aging and longevity.

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