Silencing gene expression by targeting chromosomal DNA with antigene peptide nucleic acids and duplex RNAs - PubMed (original) (raw)
Silencing gene expression by targeting chromosomal DNA with antigene peptide nucleic acids and duplex RNAs
Bethany A Janowski et al. Nat Protoc. 2006.
Abstract
The value of recognizing cellular RNA sequences by short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in mammalian cells is widely appreciated, but what might be learned if it were also possible to recognize chromosomal DNA? Recognition of chromosomal DNA would have many applications, such as inhibiting gene expression, activating gene expression, introducing mutations, and probing chromosome structure and function. We have shown that antigene peptide nucleic acids (agPNAs) and antigene duplex RNAs (agRNAs) block gene expression and probe chromosomal DNA. Here we describe a protocol for designing antigene agents and introducing them into cells. This protocol can also be used to silence expression with PNAs or siRNAs that target mRNA. From preparation of oligomers to analysis of data, experiments with agPNAs and agRNAs require approximately 14 d and 9 d, respectively.
Similar articles
- Inhibiting transcription of chromosomal DNA using antigene RNAs.
Janowski BA, Corey DR. Janowski BA, et al. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf). 2005;(49):367-8. doi: 10.1093/nass/49.1.367. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf). 2005. PMID: 17150786 - Recognition of chromosomal DNA in human cells by peptide nucleic acids and small duplex RNAs.
Corey DR. Corey DR. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Nov;1058:16-25. doi: 10.1196/annals.1359.003. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005. PMID: 16394122 Review. - Inhibiting transcription of chromosomal DNA with antigene peptide nucleic acids.
Janowski BA, Kaihatsu K, Huffman KE, Schwartz JC, Ram R, Hardy D, Mendelson CR, Corey DR. Janowski BA, et al. Nat Chem Biol. 2005 Sep;1(4):210-5. doi: 10.1038/nchembio724. Epub 2005 Jul 31. Nat Chem Biol. 2005. PMID: 16408037 - Inhibiting gene expression with peptide nucleic acid (PNA)--peptide conjugates that target chromosomal DNA.
Hu J, Corey DR. Hu J, et al. Biochemistry. 2007 Jun 26;46(25):7581-9. doi: 10.1021/bi700230a. Epub 2007 May 31. Biochemistry. 2007. PMID: 17536840 Free PMC article. - Recognition of chromosomal DNA by PNAs.
Kaihatsu K, Janowski BA, Corey DR. Kaihatsu K, et al. Chem Biol. 2004 Jun;11(6):749-58. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2003.09.014. Chem Biol. 2004. PMID: 15217608 Review.
Cited by
- Antisense transcripts are targets for activating small RNAs.
Schwartz JC, Younger ST, Nguyen NB, Hardy DB, Monia BP, Corey DR, Janowski BA. Schwartz JC, et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Aug;15(8):842-8. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1444. Epub 2008 Jul 6. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008. PMID: 18604220 Free PMC article. - Insulin promoter in human pancreatic β cells contacts diabetes susceptibility loci and regulates genes affecting insulin metabolism.
Jian X, Felsenfeld G. Jian X, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 15;115(20):E4633-E4641. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1803146115. Epub 2018 Apr 30. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018. PMID: 29712868 Free PMC article. - Promoter RNA links transcriptional regulation of inflammatory pathway genes.
Matsui M, Chu Y, Zhang H, Gagnon KT, Shaikh S, Kuchimanchi S, Manoharan M, Corey DR, Janowski BA. Matsui M, et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Dec;41(22):10086-109. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkt777. Epub 2013 Sep 2. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013. PMID: 23999091 Free PMC article. - Detection of siRNA-mediated target mRNA cleavage activities in human cells by a novel stem-loop array RT-PCR analysis.
Lin J, Xu K, Roth JA, Ji L. Lin J, et al. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2016 Jul 1;6:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2016.02.012. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2016. PMID: 26949742 Free PMC article. - Pseudo-Complementary G:C Base Pair for Mixed Sequence dsDNA Invasion and Its Applications in Diagnostics (SARS-CoV-2 Detection).
López-Tena M, Farrera-Soler L, Barluenga S, Winssinger N. López-Tena M, et al. JACS Au. 2023 Feb 1;3(2):449-458. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00588. eCollection 2023 Feb 27. JACS Au. 2023. PMID: 36873687 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources