Tai Chi improves balance and mobility in people with Parkinson disease - PubMed (original) (raw)

Randomized Controlled Trial

Tai Chi improves balance and mobility in people with Parkinson disease

Madeleine E Hackney et al. Gait Posture. 2008 Oct.

Abstract

This pilot study examines the effects of Tai Chi on balance, gait and mobility in people with Parkinson disease (PD). Thirty-three people with PD were randomly assigned to either a Tai Chi group or a control group. The Tai Chi group participated in 20 1-h long training sessions completed within 10-13 weeks; whereas, the control group had two testing sessions between 10 and 13 weeks apart without interposed training. The Tai Chi group improved more than the control group on the Berg Balance Scale, UPDRS, Timed Up and Go, tandem stance test, six-minute walk, and backward walking. Neither group improved in forward walking or the one leg stance test. All Tai Chi participants reported satisfaction with the program and improvements in well-being. Tai Chi appears to be an appropriate, safe and effective form of exercise for some individuals with mild-moderately severe PD.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Melton LJ, III, Leibson CL, Achenbach SJ, Bower JH, Maraganore DM, Ober AL, Rocca WA. Fracture risk after the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease: influence of concomitant dementia. Mov Disord. 2006;21(9):1361–1367. - PubMed
    1. Bacon WE. Secular trends in hip fracture occurrence and survival rate: age and sex differences. J Aging Health. 1996;8:538–553. - PubMed
    1. Gatts SK, Woollacott MH. Neural mechanisms underlying balance improvement with short term Tai Chi training. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2006;18(1):7–19. - PubMed
    1. Voukelatos A, Cumming RG, Lord SR, Rissel C. A Randomized, Controlled Trial of tai chi for the Prevention of Falls: The Central Sydney tai chi Trial. J Amer Geri Soc. 2007;55:1185–1191. - PubMed
    1. Schmitz-Huebsch T, Pyfer D, Kielwein K, et al. Qigong exercise for the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease: a randomized, controlled pilot study. Mov Disord. 2006;21(4):543–548. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources