Internal qigong for pain conditions: a systematic review - PubMed (original) (raw)
Review
. 2009 Nov;10(11):1121-1127.e14.
doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2009.03.009. Epub 2009 Jun 25.
Affiliations
- PMID: 19559656
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2009.03.009
Free article
Review
Internal qigong for pain conditions: a systematic review
Myeong Soo Lee et al. J Pain. 2009 Nov.
Free article
Abstract
The objective of this systematic review was to assess the evidence for the effectiveness of internal qigong as a treatment option for pain conditions. Nineteen databases were searched through to February 2009. Controlled clinical trials testing internal qigong in patients with pain of any origin assessing clinical outcome measures were considered. Trials using any type of internal qigong and control intervention were included. The selection of studies, data extraction, and validation were performed independently by 2 reviewers. Four randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and 3 controlled clinical trials met all inclusion criteria. One RCT suggested no significant difference for low back pain compared with electromyographic biofeedback. Two RCTs failed to show effects of internal qigong in neck pain compared with exercise therapy and waiting list control. One RCT suggested that qigong is inferior to aerobic exercise in patients with fibromyalgia. There are few RCTs testing the effectiveness of internal qigong in the management of pain conditions. Collectively, the existing trial evidence is not convincing enough to suggest that internal qigong is an effective modality for pain management.
Perspective: This review of controlled clinical trials focused on the effects of internal qigong, a self-directed energy healing intervention involving movement and meditation. Collectively, the existing trial evidence is not convincing enough to suggest that internal qigong is an effective modality for pain management. Future studies should be of high quality with particular emphasis on designing an adequate control intervention.
Similar articles
- External qigong for pain conditions: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.
Lee MS, Pittler MH, Ernst E. Lee MS, et al. J Pain. 2007 Nov;8(11):827-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.05.016. Epub 2007 Aug 9. J Pain. 2007. PMID: 17690012 Review. - Qigong exercise for the treatment of fibromyalgia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Chan CL, Wang CW, Ho RT, Ng SM, Ziea ET, Wong VT. Chan CL, et al. J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Jul;18(7):641-6. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0347. Epub 2012 Jul 3. J Altern Complement Med. 2012. PMID: 22757663 Review. - Qigong for hypertension: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.
Lee MS, Pittler MH, Guo R, Ernst E. Lee MS, et al. J Hypertens. 2007 Aug;25(8):1525-32. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328092ee18. J Hypertens. 2007. PMID: 17620944 Review. - The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Bai Z, Guan Z, Fan Y, Liu C, Yang K, Ma B, Wu B. Bai Z, et al. Am J Chin Med. 2015;43(8):1525-39. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X15500871. Epub 2015 Nov 30. Am J Chin Med. 2015. PMID: 26621441 Review. - Qigong for cancer treatment: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials.
Lee MS, Chen KW, Sancier KM, Ernst E. Lee MS, et al. Acta Oncol. 2007;46(6):717-22. doi: 10.1080/02841860701261584. Acta Oncol. 2007. PMID: 17653892 Review.
Cited by
- Effect of mindfulness-based mind-body therapies in patients with non-specific low back pain-A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Yang H, Wang X, Wang X, Yang J, Zhang W, Ding Y, Sang T, Chen W, Wang W. Yang H, et al. Front Aging Neurosci. 2023 Jun 29;15:1148048. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1148048. eCollection 2023. Front Aging Neurosci. 2023. PMID: 37455934 Free PMC article. - Pain and function in patients with chronic low back pain and leg pain after Zhineng Qigong - a quasi-experimental feasibility study.
Pozarek G, Strömqvist B, Ekvall Hansson E, Ahlström G. Pozarek G, et al. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 Jun 13;24(1):480. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06581-w. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023. PMID: 37312140 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial. - ERP Indicators of Self-Pain and Other Pain Reductions due to Placebo Analgesia Responding: The Moderating Role of the Fight-Flight-Freeze System.
Vecchio A, De Pascalis V. Vecchio A, et al. Brain Sci. 2021 Sep 10;11(9):1192. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11091192. Brain Sci. 2021. PMID: 34573212 Free PMC article. - Qigong mind-body program for caregivers of cancer patients: design of a pilot three-arm randomized clinical trial.
Shani P, Raeesi K, Walter E, Lewis K, Wang W, Cohen L, Yeh GY, Lengacher CA, Wayne PM. Shani P, et al. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021 Mar 19;7(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s40814-021-00793-4. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021. PMID: 33741070 Free PMC article. - Can Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis Be Parameterized and Standardized? A Narrative Review.
Matos LC, Machado JP, Monteiro FJ, Greten HJ. Matos LC, et al. Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Feb 7;9(2):177. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9020177. Healthcare (Basel). 2021. PMID: 33562368 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous