MicroRNA-125a/b-5p inhibits endothelin-1 expression in vascular endothelial cells - PubMed (original) (raw)
MicroRNA-125a/b-5p inhibits endothelin-1 expression in vascular endothelial cells
Dong Li et al. J Hypertens. 2010 Aug.
Abstract
Background: Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is considered to be one of the most potent and long-lasting vasoconstrictive peptides, but the mechanisms on the regulation of ET-1 expression are not fully understood.
Method and results: In this study, we found that microRNA (miR)-125a-5p and miR-125b-5p are highly expressed in vascular endothelial cells (VECs), which can be regulated by oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL). To explore the function of miR-125a/b-5p in VECs, we examined the roles of potential targets of miR-125a/b-5p that could influence endothelium function. We found that both miR-125a/b-5p can suppress oxLDL-induced ET-1 expression by directly targeting 3' untranslated region of prepro-endothelin-1 (preproET-1) mRNA determined by luciferase reporter assay, western blot, and enzyme immunometric assay. Consistently, inhibitors of miR-125a/b-5p can directly enhance preproET-1 expression. The decreased expressions of miR-125a-5p and miR-125b-5p are negatively associated with upregulation of preproET-1 expression in aorta of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-SPs).
Conclusion: Our finding demonstrated that endothelial miR-125a/b-5p inhibits ET-1 expression in VECs, which revealed a novel miRNA-mediated mechanism in vasomotor homeostasis.
Similar articles
- MicroRNA-125a-5p partly regulates the inflammatory response, lipid uptake, and ORP9 expression in oxLDL-stimulated monocyte/macrophages.
Chen T, Huang Z, Wang L, Wang Y, Wu F, Meng S, Wang C. Chen T, et al. Cardiovasc Res. 2009 Jul 1;83(1):131-9. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvp121. Epub 2009 Apr 17. Cardiovasc Res. 2009. PMID: 19377067 - MicroRNA-125a-5p is an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer and inhibits the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells in combination with trastuzumab.
Nishida N, Mimori K, Fabbri M, Yokobori T, Sudo T, Tanaka F, Shibata K, Ishii H, Doki Y, Mori M. Nishida N, et al. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 1;17(9):2725-33. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-2132. Epub 2011 Jan 10. Clin Cancer Res. 2011. PMID: 21220473 - MicroRNA HSA-miR-125a-5p induces apoptosis by activating p53 in lung cancer cells.
Jiang L, Huang Q, Chang J, Wang E, Qiu X. Jiang L, et al. Exp Lung Res. 2011 Sep;37(7):387-98. doi: 10.3109/01902148.2010.492068. Epub 2011 Jul 21. Exp Lung Res. 2011. PMID: 21777146 - MiR-125 in normal and malignant hematopoiesis.
Shaham L, Binder V, Gefen N, Borkhardt A, Izraeli S. Shaham L, et al. Leukemia. 2012 Sep;26(9):2011-8. doi: 10.1038/leu.2012.90. Epub 2012 Mar 29. Leukemia. 2012. PMID: 22456625 Review. - Progress on the relationship between miR-125 family and tumorigenesis.
Yin H, Sun Y, Wang X, Park J, Zhang Y, Li M, Yin J, Liu Q, Wei M. Yin H, et al. Exp Cell Res. 2015 Dec 10;339(2):252-60. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2015.09.015. Epub 2015 Sep 25. Exp Cell Res. 2015. PMID: 26407906 Review.
Cited by
- Roles of microRNAs in atherosclerosis and restenosis.
Chen LJ, Lim SH, Yeh YT, Lien SC, Chiu JJ. Chen LJ, et al. J Biomed Sci. 2012 Aug 29;19(1):79. doi: 10.1186/1423-0127-19-79. J Biomed Sci. 2012. PMID: 22931291 Free PMC article. Review. - Thrombomodulin and the vascular endothelium: insights into functional, regulatory, and therapeutic aspects.
Martin FA, Murphy RP, Cummins PM. Martin FA, et al. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2013 Jun 15;304(12):H1585-97. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00096.2013. Epub 2013 Apr 19. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2013. PMID: 23604713 Free PMC article. Review. - Pathophysiology and Outcomes of Endothelium Function in Coronary Microvascular Diseases: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Multicenter Study.
Avtaar Singh SS, Nappi F. Avtaar Singh SS, et al. Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 23;10(12):3010. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10123010. Biomedicines. 2022. PMID: 36551766 Free PMC article. Review. - MiR-125 Family in Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases.
Wang Y, Tan J, Wang L, Pei G, Cheng H, Zhang Q, Wang S, He C, Fu C, Wei Q. Wang Y, et al. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 2;9:799049. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.799049. eCollection 2021. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021. PMID: 34926475 Free PMC article. Review. - MicroRNAs mediate metabolic stresses and angiogenesis.
Patella F, Rainaldi G. Patella F, et al. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2012 Apr;69(7):1049-65. doi: 10.1007/s00018-011-0775-6. Epub 2011 Aug 14. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2012. PMID: 21842412 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources