MER1, a yeast gene required for chromosome pairing and genetic recombination, is induced in meiosis - PubMed (original) (raw)
MER1, a yeast gene required for chromosome pairing and genetic recombination, is induced in meiosis
J Engebrecht et al. Mol Cell Biol. 1990 May.
Abstract
The yeast MER1 gene is required for the production of viable meiotic products and for meiotic recombination. Cytological analysis of chromosome spreads from a mer1 mutant indicates that the MER1 gene product is also required for normal chromosome pairing. mer1 strains make axial elements, precursors to the synaptonemal complex; however, the chromosomes in most nuclei do not become fully synapsed. The DNA sequence of the MER1 coding region was determined; the MER1 open reading frame encodes a 270-amino-acid protein with a molecular mass of 31.1 kilodaltons. The MER1 protein shows limited sequence similarity to calmodulin. Expression of the MER1 gene was examined by RNA blot hybridization analysis and through the construction and analysis of mer1::lacZ fusion genes. Expression of the MER1 gene is meiotically induced and required the IME1 gene product. Thus, expression of the MER1 gene early in meiosis is required for proper chromosome pairing and meiotic recombination.
Similar articles
- MEI4, a meiosis-specific yeast gene required for chromosome synapsis.
Menees TM, Ross-MacDonald PB, Roeder GS. Menees TM, et al. Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Mar;12(3):1340-51. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.3.1340-1351.1992. Mol Cell Biol. 1992. PMID: 1545815 Free PMC article. - ZIP1 is a synaptonemal complex protein required for meiotic chromosome synapsis.
Sym M, Engebrecht JA, Roeder GS. Sym M, et al. Cell. 1993 Feb 12;72(3):365-78. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90114-6. Cell. 1993. PMID: 7916652 - Yeast mer1 mutants display reduced levels of meiotic recombination.
Engebrecht J, Roeder GS. Engebrecht J, et al. Genetics. 1989 Feb;121(2):237-47. doi: 10.1093/genetics/121.2.237. Genetics. 1989. PMID: 2659434 Free PMC article. - Molecular perspectives of chromosome pairing at meiosis.
Moens PB. Moens PB. Bioessays. 1994 Feb;16(2):101-6. doi: 10.1002/bies.950160206. Bioessays. 1994. PMID: 8147840 Review. - Functions of the yeast meiotic recombination genes, MRE11 and MRE2.
Ogawa H, Johzuka K, Nakagawa T, Leem SH, Hagihara AH. Ogawa H, et al. Adv Biophys. 1995;31:67-76. doi: 10.1016/0065-227x(95)99383-z. Adv Biophys. 1995. PMID: 7625279 Review.
Cited by
- The budding yeast Msh4 protein functions in chromosome synapsis and the regulation of crossover distribution.
Novak JE, Ross-Macdonald PB, Roeder GS. Novak JE, et al. Genetics. 2001 Jul;158(3):1013-25. doi: 10.1093/genetics/158.3.1013. Genetics. 2001. PMID: 11454751 Free PMC article. - Defining the Mer1 and Nam8 meiotic splicing regulons by cDNA rescue.
Qiu ZR, Schwer B, Shuman S. Qiu ZR, et al. RNA. 2011 Sep;17(9):1648-54. doi: 10.1261/rna.2792011. Epub 2011 Jul 25. RNA. 2011. PMID: 21788335 Free PMC article. - Synapsis and chiasma formation in four meiotic mutants of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum).
Havekes FW, de Jong JH, Heyting C, Ramanna MS. Havekes FW, et al. Chromosome Res. 1994 Jul;2(4):315-25. doi: 10.1007/BF01552725. Chromosome Res. 1994. PMID: 7921647 - Stimulation of later functions of the yeast meiotic protein kinase Ime2p by the IDS2 gene product.
Sia RA, Mitchell AP. Sia RA, et al. Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Oct;15(10):5279-87. doi: 10.1128/MCB.15.10.5279. Mol Cell Biol. 1995. PMID: 7565676 Free PMC article. - The yeast MER2 gene is required for chromosome synapsis and the initiation of meiotic recombination.
Rockmill B, Engebrecht JA, Scherthan H, Loidl J, Roeder GS. Rockmill B, et al. Genetics. 1995 Sep;141(1):49-59. doi: 10.1093/genetics/141.1.49. Genetics. 1995. PMID: 8536989 Free PMC article.
References
- Experientia. 1980 Aug 15;36(8):1014-5 - PubMed
- Methods Enzymol. 1987;155:397-415 - PubMed
- J Bacteriol. 1977 Mar;129(3):1428-34 - PubMed
- Annu Rev Genet. 1976;10:53-134 - PubMed
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Aug;72(8):3186-9 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases