The effects of deep breathing on 'tension-anxiety' and fatigue in cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy - PubMed (original) (raw)

Randomized Controlled Trial

doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Nov 9.

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Randomized Controlled Trial

The effects of deep breathing on 'tension-anxiety' and fatigue in cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy

Yuka Hayama et al. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2012 May.

Abstract

Aims: We investigated the effect of deep breathing intervention on 'tension-anxiety' and fatigue in Japanese women with gynaecological cancer undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy.

Setting: A total of 23 patients were randomly allocated to intervention (n = 11) and control (n = 12) groups.

Intervention: Deep breathing was practised in the intervention group, but not in the control group. Deep breathing comprised a 10-min breathing program comprising abdominal breathing, thoracic breathing and breathing with arms raised. Using the Profile of Mood States-Short Form (Japanese version) and the Cancer Fatigue Scale, the effects were assessed pre- and post-chemotherapy.

Results: 'Tension-anxiety' and fatigue of the intervention group were relieved more than those of the control group.

Conclusions: The findings indicated that deep breathing intervention is likely to ameliorate the 'tension-anxiety' and fatigue in patients with gynaecological cancer undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy.

Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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